• 제목/요약/키워드: Effectiveness of Training Program

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Development and Implementation of Training Program for Information System Design Using Material Requirements Planning

  • Yamazaki, Tomoaki;Yin, Rui;Kawaguchi, Seisuke;Hayasaka, Hirotatsu;Matsumoto, Toshiyuki;Ichikizaki, Osamu;Kanazawa, Takashi
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.255-265
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    • 2012
  • Environments surrounding production sites have changed greatly in recent years. Accommodating environmental changes calls for the design and development of information systems that center on production lines. There is a need for a training program that teaches learners to understand the particulars of an operation and apply that knowledge to an information system. In this research, we used material requirements planning (MRP) as the subject for which basic skills are to be taught and developed an MRP exercise-based training program. The program is designed for 13 lectures of 90 minutes each, and it consists of MRP exercises, modeling methods to represent them, the use of a programming language for system development, and finally, evaluation of the exercises. Lecture materials are described in 505 lecture slides using Microsoft PowerPoint to allow visualization of topics through graphs and models. The developed training program was then delivered to 86 college students, and its results were measured through quizzes to verify educational effectiveness.

제조업 남자 근로자의 대사증후군 관리를 위한 참여형 개선기법(PAOT) 프로그램을 적용한 3년간의 효과분석 (Effectiveness of Participatory Action-Oriented Training (PAOT) Methods for the Management Metabolic Syndrome in Korean Manufacture Workers for Three-years)

  • 이정숙;감신;윤성용
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.384-393
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of Participatory Action-Oriented Training (PAOT) programs in korean manufacture workers with metabolic syndrome for three years. Methods: A total of 890 workers with risks of metabolic syndrome were recruited from one workplace. The experimental group (n=51) received PAOT program for the preventive management on metabolic syndrome, while the control group (n=51) received conventional program. Results: In the experimental group who participated in PAOT program, percentage of achieved action plans was 73.4% at three months, 75.8% at six months, 82.8% at three years. After three years, the rate of risk factor in the experimental group has significantly decreased from $1.94{\pm}1.77$ to $0.76{\pm}1.25$ for moderate exercise, and from $1.72{\pm}2.01$ to $1.04{\pm}1.59$ for the strenuous exercise. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure has significantly decreased from $125.06{\pm}11.83$ to $117.65{\pm}19.94$, from $83.45{\pm}13.38$ to $76.39{\pm}8.09$ mmHg. In addition, risk factor score also decreased from $3.31{\pm}0.61$ to $1.41{\pm}0.89$. Conclusion: To improve the effectiveness of PAOT program for the management of risk factors of metabolic syndrome, there is a need to continue implement programs and analyze the long-term effects are required in the workplace.

장기요양보호대상노인 가족부양자에 대한 개입의 효과성 (Effectiveness of Intervention for the Caregivers of Long-term Care Elderly)

  • 김수영
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.285-310
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 치매노인과 뇌졸중노인 가족부양자를 대상으로 집단차원의 교육/훈련프로그램을 실시한 후 개입의 효과성을 검토한 것이다. 연구내용은 프로그램 참여를 통한 개입의 효과성을 살펴보는 것으로, 사전사후검증의 타당성을 높이기 위해 유사 전-후 실험 통제집단 연구설계를 이용하였다. 사전사후검증을 모두 마친 가족들은 42명인데, 그 중 실험집단 17명, 통제집단 25명이었다. 개입의 효과성을 파악하기 위해 부양부담 척도와 주관적 삶의 질 척도를 사용하였다. 분석결과 프로그램에 참여했던 가족들은 개입 이후로 부양부담은 유의미한 수준에서 차이가 나타나지 않았지만, 주관적 삶의 질은 차이가 나타났다. 대상노인의 특성별로 분석한 결과를 보면, 치매노인, 노인의 상병기간이 짧을수록, 장애정도가 낮을수록 가족부양자의 삶의 질이 더 높아지는 경향을 나타냈다. 또한 가족의 특성별로는 남성, 고학력, 젊은 부양자일수록 삶의 질이 더 높아지는 경향이었다. 추가적으로 본 연구에서 효과성을 전제로 할 때 우선적인 개입이 필요한 취약한 가족부양자 집단을 확인하였고, 프로그램은 가족의 특성별로 특화하여 실시하는 것이 바람직하다는 점도 알 수 있었다.

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기업환경변화에 따른 산학협동현장실습의 활성화 방안 (A Study on the Activation Program of Field-Training with the Change of Economical Environment)

  • 장경채
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제7권
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    • pp.341-363
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of industry-education cooperation field training is improving students' abilities & skills by working at industrial companies and experiencing how to apply their school knowledge to a real work for some period of time. The followings are recommendable ways of industry-education cooperation field training management to improve the students' adaptability of industrial companies with the most effectiveness (1) Prior to everything, setting the industry-education cooperation field training program to have extreme efficient and managing it with exhaustiveness & intensiveness is necessary. (2) Before sending students to industrial companies for education, the committee must make an inspection of industrial companies to decide whether they have the fine educational value. (3) To assign eve student to proper industrial companies, school authorities must survey the aptitude, desire and ability of each students and peculiarities of each industrial companies. (4) Figure out a way to increase the students' adaptability with a highest degree. (5) To help the employment of students who finished the industry-education cooperation field training with on admirable record, the committee must discuss that matter with industrial companies & students.

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Evaluation of a Parent Training Program for Promoting Filipino Young Children's Number Sense with Number Card Games

  • Cheung, Sum Kwing;McBride-Chang, Catherine
    • Child Studies in Asia-Pacific Contexts
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2015
  • Not all parents are skilled in scaffolding their young children's numeracy learning. The present study investigated the effectiveness of a parent training program in promoting Filipino young children's number sense via card game playing at home. Participants were 161 young children and their parents; families were of a relatively low socioeconomic status. During the 10-week intervention period, parents in the experimental group received training on how to use number game cards to help their children acquire various numeracy concepts; parents in the control group received no special instructions. Children in the experimental group showed greater improvements in their performance on six number sense tasks (namely numeral identification, object counting, rote counting, missing number, numerical magnitude comparison, and addition) over the intervention period than did children in the control group. Findings of the present study suggest that providing simple training to parents on strategies for fostering their young children's number sense at home is important for giving children a good early start in basic number knowledge.

방사선(학)과 재학생의 임상적응 향상을 위한 개방형 임상실습 프로그램의 제안 (Development of Open Clinical Training Program to Improve Radiology-Major Students' Clinical Competency)

  • 김선칠
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 환자 중심의 의료서비스를 강화하고 있는 현 병원 이미지에 부합하는 개방형 임상실습 프로그램을 개발하여 방사선(학)과 졸업생의 임상 적응력과 전문성을 높이는데 목적을 두고 있다. 개방형 임상실습 프로그램은 학습모형 개발과정과 유사하여 ADDIE학습모형을 근간으로 각 단계별 요소를 구성하여 개발하였다. 문헌고찰과 임상의 요구사항을 수렴하여 일부 학생을 대상으로 1차 시안을 통해 예비수업을 시행하였으며, 관련 전문가의 자문과 수정을 거쳐 프로그램을 개발하였다. 개발된 프로그램은 전문가 그룹을 통해 내용 타당도의 검증을 받고자 하였다. 분석, 설계, 개발, 실행, 평가의 다섯 단계가 순환적으로 구성되어 있는 프로그램은 임상의 변화와 요구사항에 적절한 학습과제에 대해 적용할 수 있는 단계별 과정으로 구현되었다. 프로그램의 유용성과 단계별 내용 타당도는 유의 수준에서 만족한 결과를 도출하였다. 개방형 임상실습 프로그램은 의료계의 요구사항과 효과적인 학습 프로그램 적용을 통해 임상에 있는 방사선사가 환자 중심의 의료서비스에 좀 더 적극적으로 임상에 적응하고 이를 통해 전문적인 전공기술을 활용하는데 도움을 주고자 제안되었다.

물질안전보건자료 교육에 대한 안전보건관리자와 근로자의 인식 (A Surveillance Study of the Viewpoints on the Material Safety Data Sheets(MSDS) Training for Safety and Health Managers and Workers)

  • 김기웅;박진우
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.276-283
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    • 2012
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to survey the viewpoints on the material safety data sheets(MSDS) training for safety and health managers(SHMs) and workers. Subjects and Methods: A surveillance was made using a self-reported questionnaire for 78 SHMs and 122 workers to survey their viewpoints on the MSDS training. Survey results were analyzed using the SPSS program(Version 12.0 SPSS Inc., USA). Results: The result of the study shows that there are contrasts with the cognition of SHMs' and workers' on the education of MSDS and the program preference for education efficiency of MSDS. Workers were significantly more interested in the MSDS education than the SHMs did. Workers preferred the education program which is easily to be understood, to voluntarily participate on MSDS education, but SHMs did the quiz program. Also we found that the SHMs wanted to learn the education program via the expert(37.3%) rather than education resources(33.3%) which were served by government or relevant agency. In contrast, workers wanted the audio-visual education program, which is mainly consisted of accident cases (33.3%), rather than periodical education program(22.1%). Conclusions: This study showed that effectiveness of MSDS education was associated with the program served by company, and the education program for the voluntary participation of the workers should be made practical and attractive.

학교폭력 예방을 위한 인터넷 기반 분노조절 프로그램의 개발과 효과 검증 (The Effect of an Internet-Based Anger Management Program for School-Aged Children to Prevent School Violence)

  • 오서진;장현아;최지윤;신민섭
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.132-140
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of an internet-based anger management program for school-aged children. Methods : Forty-eight elementary school students took part in an anger management training program; subsequently, participants, their parents, and their teachers answered questionnaires assessing the participants' anger, aggressiveness, and other emotional/behavioral problems, pre- and post-training. Results : At the post-training self-assessment, the participants showed significant reductions in their "anger-out" tendencies and physical aggressiveness. In addition, the effects of the program on "anger-out" tendencies, aggressiveness, anger and peer relational problem were found to be more significant in participants who reported depressive symptoms. Teachers rated the participants' peer-relational problems as having decreased after the training. Conclusion : The proposed internet-based anger management program had a significant effect on the school-aged children's abilities to control their anger.

영아보육교사의 전문성 향상을 위한 현직교사교육 프로그램의 현황, 효과검증 및 향후 과제 (A Study of Infant Care Teacher's Training Program and Its Effectiveness : Implications for Research and Practice in Early Childhood Education and Care)

  • 서소정;오선진
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.169-192
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 보육교사의 전문성과 자질을 향상시켜야 한다는 시대 사회적인 필요성에 입각하여 현재 우리나라에서 보건복지령에서 정하는 전문기관에서 위탁하여 실시되고 있는 영아보육교사 교사교육의 현주소를 파악해 보고자 하였다. 또한 지난 몇 년간 "영아기의 발달적 특수성, 보살핌과 가르침의 통합성, 영아보육에서의 포괄적 서비스제공의 필요성"에 기초하여 "영아전문가과정(Infant Care Specialist Program)"을 개설하여 성공적으로 운영하고 있는 국내 한 영아전문가 과정의 실제를 소개하고, 본 과정의 효과를 검증하였다. 그 결과, 본 영아전문가 과정에 참여한 교사들의 사후 교사효능감과 영아발달지식수준이 사전에 비해 유의한 변화가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 향후 영아교사 현직 교육프로그램의 내실화 방안을 마련하는데 있어 정책적, 제도적 제언을 제공하였다.

가상현실과 전통적 균형훈련이 기능적 발목 불안정성 환자의 균형에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Virtual Reality Training and Traditional Balance Training on Balance in Patients with Functional Ankle Instability)

  • 김수현;박소희;김다정;곽유진;신연진;김수진
    • PNF and Movement
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.183-194
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: Functional ankle instability (FAI) causes tension in the joints, ligaments, and tendons, and the impact on visual and vestibular organs leads to imbalance. This study compared the effects of a traditional balance training program to virtual reality training to improve FAI. Methods: Twenty-four participants with FAI (CAIT score < 24) were assigned to a virtual reality training group (n = 13) and a traditional balance training group (n = 11). Both groups pursued their respective training program for four weeks. After a ten-minute warm-up, participants completed a 30-minute training session, three times per week. The traditional balance training group underwent static and dynamic training using a balance board and a stability trainer pad while the virtual reality group underwent balance training using a virtual reality program. Biorescue was used to measure changes in the speed and length of center of pressure (COP) for single-leg stance pre- and post-training. Results: The speed and length of COP improved significantly in both groups after training as compared to before (p < 0.05). However, there were no significant differences in these outcomes between the virtual reality training group and the traditional balance training group (p>0.05). Conclusion: The study findings confirm the effectiveness of both virtual reality training and traditional balance training in reducing ankle instability, with no difference in treatment effects.