• Title/Summary/Keyword: Effectiveness of Informatization

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An Evaluation Framework for Defense Informatization Policy

  • Jung, Hosang;Lee, Sangho
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 2020
  • The well-known sentence, "You can't manage what you don't measure" suggests the importance of measurement. The Ministry of National Defense (MND) in Korea is measuring the effort of informatization for various dimensions such as validity, adequacy, and effectiveness using the MND evaluation system to obtain positive and significant effects from informatization. MND views the defense informatization domain as divided into the defense informatization policy, the defense informatization project, and the defense informatization level, which can measure the informatization capability of the MND and the armed forces or organizations. Furthermore, it feels there is some limitation, such as those related to ambiguity and reliability, present in the system. To overcome the limitations in the existing system to evaluate the defense informatization policy, this study proposes a revised evaluation framework for the policy of defense informatization, its indicators, and measurement methods.

A Rational Development Way of Performance Evaluation Measures for the Informatization Program by means of the Coincidence Analysis (부합성 분석을 이용한 정보화지원사업 성과평가지표의 합리적 도출 방안)

  • Choi Jeom-Ki;Park Il-Kyu;Kim Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.145-179
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    • 2006
  • The measurement of informatization program effectiveness continues to be a central concern of both academics and practitioners. However, most studies of it have been inclined too heavily toward testing validity and reliability of evaluation measure to strengthen the theoretical rigor. Drawbacks of this approach have been pointed out as being unsuitable for evaluating the effectiveness of informatization program due to lack of practical relevance. The paper comprises four sections to solve the problem. 1) Through literature review of theoretical conceptual models in IS effectiveness and the domestic and foreign cases on informatization program, we establish the evaluation framework which consists of evaluation phases, 6 evaluation areas, and 22 evaluation items, and developed evaluation measures of each items. 2) Different researchers have addressed different aspects of attribute of measure. With comparing them to each other, 3 mutually exclusive criteria on coincidence analysis(usability of measurement. reliability of measurement. and validity of content) are identified. 3) Data are gathered from respondents in informatizaiton program-related organizations such as policy agency, management agency, support agency, and recipient agency. 4) The degree of coincidence of each evaluation measure are analyzed by course of an coincidence analysis procedure, which includes the reliability test, arithmetical test, and criteria validity test. The academic implication of this study is that researchers can gain an insight into the coincidence analysis to approach the problem of deciding on an indicator of performance for informatization program. There is also practical implication for applying the potential means of improving the practical relevance of conducting evaluating the informatization program.

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Small & Medium Enterprise's Informatization Policies and Approaches in APEC Member Economies (APEC 회원국의 중소기업 정보화 정책에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Sun-Dong;Yang, Hee-Dong
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.15-32
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    • 2008
  • We conducted an explorative study about the types of APEC government's policies for SME(Small and Medium Enterprise) informatization. Informatization means the process whereby information and communication technologies shape cultural and civic discourse. By using Qualitative study methods such as interviews and case studies, we identified the influential factors for the effectiveness of government policies on SME's informatization. Based on the implementation levels of these factors, we also developed the typology of government policies for SME informatization. Our conclusion ends up with the suggestion of a contingency approach for SME informatization of underdeveloped and developing countries.

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Case Study for Restructuring Informatization Level Indices of Small and Medium sizd Enterprises (중소기업정보화 수준 조사 지표 개선 사례 연구)

  • Yang, Hee-Dong;Kim, Ki Ho;Han, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.197-212
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we report the public IT policy case results to restructure informatization level indices for small and medium sized enterprise(SME). The indices restructuring project was initiated by TIPA with the group of experts during 2011, and the newly amended indices was employed as the formal instrument to measure SME informatization level. The critical drivers to reform the indices include simplification for more accurate measurement of SME informatization level, reshaping key representative indices of smart IT to better publicize SME's interest toward advanced IT, and systematic reconfiguration of performance measures which reflect business performance enhancement effect through IT investment. Indeed, the IT performance indices are unified to incorporate the instrument for general SME informatization level survey and IT adoption subsidy's effectiveness appraisal. The procedures and details of logic illustrated in this paper provides useful insight for successful implementation of SME informatization as well as for the better policy deployment of IT subsidization for SMEs.

A Study on Informatization Performance Management: A Case of Defense Informatization Policy Evaluation (정보화 성과관리방안 연구: 국방정보화 정책평가 사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hanjun;Kim, Sungtae
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.29-48
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    • 2020
  • For the visualization of outcome is relatively limited in informatization filed especially, systematic and quantifiable performance management of IT projects and policies is needed. Thus, the government developed its informatization evaluation system and has reinforced it. And Ministry of National Defense (MND) continues to strive for the settlement of the informatization performance evaluation system as well. According to Defense Informatization Law which was legislated in 2011, informatization policies should be assessed annually through informatization policy evaluation system in terms of their enforcement and outcome. However, informatization policy evaluation has not carried out since its pilot enforcement just after the legislation of the law. Hence, we conducted informatization policy evaluation aimed at performance investigation of 31 policies in '14~'18 Defense Informatization Master Plan. We sophisticated the current informatization policy system and we provide guidelines and tools to support the development of performance goal and indicators for each of the policies. Then, the policies were assessed by the evaluation committee we organized for our study, and we analyzed the problems we tackled in the whole process of evaluation and provided proposals for effectiveness enhancement of defense informatization evaluation system. The proposals will be meaningful for performance management in defense informatization sector and in public informatization sector as well.

Study on the Informatization Policy Evaluations and Directions for Small and Medium Enterprises(SMEs) (중소기업 정보화 지원정책 평가 및 지원방향 연구)

  • Lee, Hoon-Bae;Lee, Ook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.655-665
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    • 2016
  • Considering the importance of SMEs, which account for 88% of employment and 99% of domestic businesses, the government has implemented informatization policy support. On the other hand, due to budget limitations and the ability of the private market, it is time to transition to the new policy of the informatization support paradigm. This study evaluated the informatization policy support of SMBA by a comparison with the stage model to determine the future direction. The informatization development model is a step model divided into five levels ranging from the informatization initiation level to the strategic innovation level. The informatization policy of SMBA was focused on the development of automation and in-house integration, and business-to-business integration and strategic innovation step was found to be lacking. Based on these results, there are three implications for the informatization policy of the next SMEs. First, there is a need for a movement of the center of the support in the informatization step to the strategic innovative step. Second, by establishing an informatization road map, it is necessary to develop their own informatization capabilities according to the road map. Finally, it is important to improve the effectiveness of informatization support based on performance rather than policy providers.

A study on the Regional Informatization Policy Implementation System in Korea (한국 지역정보화 추진체계 개선에 관한 연구: 지능정보사회의 지역균형발전을 중심으로)

  • Jin, Sang-Ki
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.67-90
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    • 2017
  • This study is conducted to find out problems in the implementation system of regional informatization policies in Korea and solutions to enhance the effectiveness in policy execution. The study uses research methodologies such as participant observation, interview and AHP for experts and employees of public organizations for regional informatization policies. Many implications were found in the analysis, including that policy relations, structure of the policy implementation system, and environment and contents of regional informatization policiesin Korea have to be innovated and re-organized. Especially, this paper emphasizes the horizontal and cooperative relationship between the central and local governments and redesigning of the legal system on the regional informatization. This paper also shows expectations on reshaping of the regional informatization policies with the paradigm shift of the government power toward decentralization. This paper also finds diverse views on the problems and solutions for the regional informatization policy implementation system based on different characteristics and interests of policy participants. This paper finds the possibility of applying the policy network model to regional informatization policy implementation, which can be supported by Rhodes & Marsh(1992)'s theory. Therefore, this paper shows the change of regional informatization policies can be expected through application of the policy network. Although the paper draws many academic and policy implications, they are limited to the implementation system of regional informatization policies only.

An Analysis on Correlation Relationship between Informatization and Business Performance of Architecture and Engineering Firms (설계.엔지니어링 분야의 정보화와 기업성과의 상관관계 분석)

  • Shim, Hyung-Bo;Yoon, Su-Won;Kim, Kyung-Rai;Jung, Young-Soo;Kim, Yea-Sang;Chin, Sang-Yoon
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.8 no.1 s.35
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2007
  • The importance of informatization of architectural/engineering firms has been addressed since technical problems caused by owner and users$^{\circ}{\O}s$ needs and requirements increased. However, the investment and the human resource support have not been enough, and the effectiveness and efficiency of jnformatization has not been verified and validated, either. Therefore, the objective of this paper is to analyze the effectiveness and efficiency of informatization based on the corporation performance through considering the present status of corporation performance and jnformatization of architectural/engineering firms and analyzing the correlations between them. In addition, this study proposed the performance measurement framework to evaluate the performance and jnformatization level on architectural/engineering firms based on the previous studies.

A Exploratory Study on Analyzing the Multi-Dimensional Effectiveness of Broadband Network of Korea (국내 초고속정보통신망의 파급효과분석에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Jeong, Yong-Gwan;Kim, Yoo-Jung
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2004
  • This paper develops a framework for analyzing the effectiveness of broadband network from the value chain view. The value chain of broadband network is composed of activities such as broadband network building, application/equipments development, information systems utilization. The effectiveness from the interaction between these activities are defined as the effectiveness of informatization(private and public sector) and the effectiveness of IT Industry(effects on production on inducement of broadband carriers, IT equipments and service market creation, online digital contents market creation). For testing its real-world applicability, a case study is performed on the broadband network of Korea and the effectiveness of the framework for analyzing the effectiveness of broadband network is demonstrated.

Development of the Conceptual Model of Constructing and Operating the Integrated Computing Environment (통합전산환경 구축$\cdot$운영을 위한 개념적 모형 개발)

  • Jung, Hae-Yong;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.173-195
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    • 2005
  • As the amount of informatization investment is rapidly increasing in many organizations, it becomes more inevitable to manage computing resources (information systems, computing facilities and manpower etc.) effectively. Specially, in public sector It is thought to be very important to achieve the economy of scale by integrating computing resources which are managed individually in many agencies. Also, our government have been recently making much efforts to raise the effectiveness of operating the information systems by promoting joint information use among many public agencies, enhancing the operating systems and the expertise of IS staff and applying the optimal information security systems. This study focuses on presenting the framework to effectively integrate omputing resources and proposing the ways of constructing and operating the integrated computing environment for the institutions and the affiliated groups under the Ministry of Culture & Tourism which are in charge of implementing cultural informatization. The main implications of this study are 1) building the ideal model of the integrated computing environment architecture suitable to cultural informatization area, 2) showing the criteria of deciding whether the organizations use the Integrated computing environment or not and how extensively they commit their computing resources to it, and 3) suggesting the ways of the phased integration and the change management to minimize confusion in the process of adopting the integrated computing environment and behavioral problems such as conflict and resistance of IS-related Personnel Influenced by Implementing the integrated computing environment.

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