• 제목/요약/키워드: Effect of Temperature

검색결과 20,094건 처리시간 0.051초

국부가열효과를 활용한 다점성형공정기술 (Multi-point Dieless Forming Technology Using Local Heating Effect)

  • 박지우
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2022
  • The multi-point dieless forming technology is one of flexible forming technologies that can form 3D curved surfaces of various shapes utilizing a lot of punch arrangements. A new technology that can simultaneously apply high-temperature forming and flexible forming technology by fusing local heating effect to such multi-point dieless forming technology was proposed in the present study. A simple local heating multi-point dieless forming apparatus was fabricated to confirm the applicability of this new technology. This equipment was designed to be used as a heat source by inserting heating cartridges in the head of the multi-point punch. Cartridges were used for all individual punches. Using the manufactured equipment, the time to raise the temperature to the target temperature and the surface temperature of the punch head part in contact with the plate were measured. In addition, forming experiments were carried out according to sheet material temperature (100 ℃, 200 ℃, and 300 ℃) to obtain forming results for each condition. The applicability and feasibility of this technology were confirmed through experimental results.

퍼지제어기에 의한 온도보상효과를 고려한 태양광 발전 시스템의 MPPT제어 특성 (The Characteristic of MPPT Control for Photovoltaic System by Temperature Compensation Effect using Fuzzy Controller)

  • 강병복;차인수;유권종;정명웅;송진수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.238-241
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a new Maximum Power Point Tractor (MPPT) using Fuzzy Controller is proposed to improve energy convention efficiency. Temperature compensation effect means the photovoltaic voltage is change in condition irradiation, temperature and etc. Fuzzy algorithm is applied to control Boost MPPT converter by Temperature compensation effect. Temperature compensation range is $-40\sim+100^{\circ}C$.

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Effect of Coiling Temperature on the Annealed Texture in Cu/Nb Added Ultra Low Carbon Steels

  • Jiang, Yinghua;Park, Young-Koo;Lee, Oh-Yeon
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2008
  • The present work was performed to investigate the effect of coiling temperature on the annealed texture in Cu/Nb-added ultra-low-carbon steels. The ultra-low-carbon steels were coiled at 650 and $720^{\circ}C$, respectively. The result showed that the Cu-added ultra-low-carbon steel at a low coiling temperature produced a desirable annealed texture related to good formability. On the other hand, Nb-added ultra-low-carbon steel at a high coiling temperature also produced a desirable texture. This is attributed to the effect of Nb, which retards recrystallization during the coiling process.

Effect of two-temperature in an orthotropic thermoelastic media with fractional order heat transfer

  • Lata, Parveen;Himanshi, Himanshi
    • Composite Materials and Engineering
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.241-262
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    • 2021
  • In this article, we studied the effect of two-temperature in a two-dimensional orthotropic thermoelastic media with fractional order heat transfer in generalized thermoelasticity with three-phase-lags due to thermomechanical sources. The boundary of the surface is subjected to linearly distributed and concentrated loads (mechanical and thermal source). The solution of the problem is obtained with the help of Laplace and Fourier transform techniques. The expressions for displacement components, stress components and conductive temperature are derived in transformed domain. Numerical inversion technique is used to obtain the results in physical domain. The effect of two-temperature on all the physical quantities has been depicted with the help graphs. Some special cases are also discussed in the present investigation.

$Si/Si_{1-x}Ge_x$Quantum Well 디바이스에서의 전자이동도 및 저온 자기저항효과 (Electron mobility and low temperature magnetoresistance effect in $Si/Si_{1-x}Ge_x$ quantum well devices)

  • 김진영
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.148-152
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    • 1999
  • the low temperature magnetoresistance effect, electron mobilities, and 2 Dimensional electron Gases (2DEG) properties were investigated in $Si/Si_{1-x}Ge_x$ quantum well devices. N-type $Si/Si_{1-x}Ge_x$ structures were fabricated by utilizing a gas source Molecular Beam Epitaxy (GSMBE). Thermal oxidation was carried out in a dry O atmosphere at $700^{\circ}C$ for 7 hours. Electron mobilities were measured by using a Hall effect and a magnetoresistant effect at low temperatures down to 0.4K. Pronounced Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations were observed at a low temperature showing two dimensional electron gases (2DEG) in s tensile strained Si quantum well. The electron sheet density (ns) of $1.5\times10^{12}[\textrm{cm}^{-2}]$ and corresponding electron mobility of 14200 $[\textrm{cm}^2V^{-1}s^{-1}]$ were obtained at a low temperature of 0.4K from $Si/Si_{1-x}Ge_x$ structures with thermally grown oxides.

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Substrate 온도에 따른 Ink-Jet Printed OTFT의 특성 변화 (Effect of Substrate Temperature on Electrical Properties of Ink-Jet Printed OTFTs)

  • 김영훈;공주영;박성규;주병권;한정인
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1274-1274
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    • 2008
  • In this report, the effect of substrate temperature on the electrical properties of ink-jet printed triisopropylsilyl (TIPS) pentacene organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) has been investigated. The electrical properties such as mobility and on/off ratio were decreased as the substrate was heated above room temperature. The field-effect mobility of decreased from $10^{-2}cm^2/Vs$ to $10^{-5}cm^2/Vs$ and the on/off ratio decreased from $10^6$ to $10^4$ when the substrate temperature was heated from room temperature to 60$^{\circ}C$.

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Transient Characteristic of a Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor in an Automotive Regulator in High Temperature Surroundings

  • Kang, Chae-Dong;Shin, Kye-Soo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.178-181
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    • 2010
  • An automotive IC voltage regulator which consists of one-chip based on a metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) is investigated experimentally with three types of packaging. The closed type is filled with thermal silicone gel and covered with a plastic lid on the MOSFET. The half-closed type is covered with a plastic case but without thermal silicone gel on the MOSFET. Opened type is no lid without thermal silicone gel. In order to simulate the high temperature condition in engine bay, the operating circuit of the MOSFET is constructed and the surrounding temperature is maintained at $100^{\circ}C$. In the overshoot the maximum was mainly found at the half-closed packaging and the magnitude is dependent on the packaging type and the surrounding temperature. Also the impressed current decreased exponentially during the MOSFET operation.

Electrical Insulation Characteristics at Cryogenic Temperature for High Temperature Superconducting Cables

  • Okubo, Hitoshi;Hayakawa, Naoki
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • 제4C권1호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2004
  • This paper discusses electrical insulation characteristics at cryogenic temperature, especially focusing on partial discharge (PD) inception characteristics, for high temperature superconducting cables. In liquid nitrogen (L$N_2$) / polypropylene (PP) laminated paper composite insulation system, PD inception strength (PDIE) was evaluated in terms of volume effect and V-t characteristics. Different kinds of butt gap condition were applied in the experiments, using parallel plane and coaxial cylindrical cable samples. Experimental results revealed that the volume effect on PDIE could be evaluated by the statistical stressed liquid volume (SSLV) taking account the discharge probability not only in the butt gap but also in the other thin layers between PP laminated papers. Furthermore, the indices n of V-t characteristics at PD inception were estimated to be 80∼110, irrespective of the butt gap condition.

조종실 온도 영향성 검증을 위한 캐노피 투명체 코팅 연구 (The Canopy Transparency Coating Study of Cockpit Temperature Effect Verification)

  • 남용석;김태환;김윤희;우성조;김명호
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2008
  • Under the non-operating exposure condition in the hot area, the T-50 cockpit temperature is expected over the requirement according to T-50 environmental criteria. So it is necessary to protect the cockpit from the high temperature condition during the non-operating exposure because the high temperature of the cockpit may result in the cockpit equipment malfunction. In this study, the transparency coating is selected as the method for protecting the cockpit from the high temperature exposure and analyzed the effect on the cockpit heat load attenuation. Some kinds of cockpit coating were reviewed and selected and the analysis was performed about the effect before and after coating application under 1% hot day condition based on the T-50 FSD hot soaking test data. The result of analysis show transparency coating is so effective to attenuate the heat load of T-50 cockpit.

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