• Title/Summary/Keyword: Effect of Business

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A Study on the Effects of Entry of Mobile Business Company to On-line Contents Market (이동통신사의 콘텐츠 시장 진입에 따른 영향과 정책과제)

  • Kim, Yong-Hwan
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.287-303
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    • 2005
  • Mobile Business Companies open its music service and enters into the contents market. The entry of mobile business companies will be able to give diverse benefits to consumer. But, M&A between mobile business companies and contents companies may bring decreasing effect of number of creative industries. For the protection of small company producing cultural contents in contents market, fair transection competition order should be improved as soon as possible.

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Corporate Social Responsibility, Profitability and Firm Value: Evidence from Indonesia

  • MACHMUDDAH, Zaky;SARI, Dian Wulan;UTOMO, St. Dwiarso
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.631-638
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    • 2020
  • The intention of this research is to identify the effect of corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure on firm value with profitability as a moderating variable. Data collection is carried out with data documentation that is based on financial reports and sustainability reports. All companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2013-2017 period are considered as the population of this study. Samples were selected using the purposive sampling method. The following are criteria that would be used in this study: 1) publish a sustainability report using the GRI G4 standard as a reference in preparing reports for 2013-2016, 2) publish a complete financial report for the 2014-2017 observation period, 3) not experience a loss during the 2014-2017 period. The total sample of the study was 109 companies. The study uses path analysis assisted with WarpPLS software version 6.0. The results show that the disclosure of corporate social responsibility has a positive and significant effect on firm value, and profitability moderates the effect of corporate social responsibility disclosure on firm value. The implication of the research is that implementing corporate social responsibility is very important to increase firm's value and firm's sustainability in the future.

The Effect of Open Innovation and Organizational Learning on Technological Competitive Advantage in Venture Business (개방형 혁신과 조직학습 특성이 벤처기업의 기술경쟁우위에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Ribin;Yoon, Heon Deok
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.73-93
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    • 2012
  • Although a wide range of theoretical researches have emphasized on the importance of knowledge management in cooperative R&D network, the empirical researches to synthetically examine the role of organizational learning and open innovation which influence on the performance of technological innovation are not enough to meet academic and practical demands. This study is to investigate the effect of open innovation and organizational learning in venture business on technological competitive advantage and establish the mediating role of organizational learning. For the purpose, the questionnaires, made based on the reviewing previous researches, were collected from 274 Korean venture businesses whose managerial focus is on developing technological innovation. As a result of analysis, the relational dimensions of open innovation - network, intensity and trust shared by a firm with external R&D partners - as well as the internal organizational learning system and competence have positive influence on building technological competitive advantage whose sub-variables are technological excellence, market growth potential and business feasibility. In addition, it is identified that organizational learning has the mediating and moderating effect in the relationship between open innovation and technological competitive advantage. These results imply that open innovation complements and expend the range of limited resources and the scope of innovation in technology-intensive small and medium-sized enterprises. Besides, organizational learning activity reinforces the use of knowledge and resources, obtained from external R&D partners. On the basis of these results, detailed issues and discussion were made in the conclusion.

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The Impact of Leader-Member Exchange of Employees in Shipping and Port Companies on Customer Orientation: The Dual Mediating Effect of Psychological Empowerment and Job Engagement (해운·항만 종사자의 리더-구성원 교환관계가 고객지향성에 미치는 영향: 심리적 임파워먼트와 직무열의의 이중 매개효과)

  • Cho, Sok-Jung;Jeon, Jeong-Ho;Li, Yi-Ran;Lee, Jong-Min
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.65-92
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    • 2019
  • The purposes of this study are to examine the impact of LMX on psychological empowerment, job engagement, and customer orientation, and to analyze the dual mediation effect of psychological empowerment and job engagement. To conduct this study, we used 333 questionnaires collected by members of domestic companies and organizations. Analyses results are as follows: First, LMX has no positive effect on customer orientation. Second, in the relationship between LMX and customer orientation, psychological empowerment and job engagement play a mediating role. Third, in the relationship between LMX and customer orientation, psychological empowerment and Job Engagement play a dual mediating role. The results of this study suggest the following implications. The theoretical implication is that this study once again confirmed behavior patterns such as cognition, emotion, attitude, and behavior of members in the organization. In addition, this study contributes to the literature by explaining that these behavior patterns by way of social exchange theory. The practical implication is that this study confirmed that members in the management field need to utilize a customer orientation in order to achieve the organization's goal efficiently and effectively.

Influential Factors for SMEs of Environmentally Friendly Management in Chinese Distribution Industry

  • CUI, Yuan;BAO, Youjian;CAI, Yunwei;KIM, Seung-Woon
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Environmental pollution problems have become more and more serious, how to effectively protect the environment has become a hot spot of concern to all sectors of society. The way to solve this problem is environmentally friendly management. However, theoretical perspectives and research frameworks of existing research on environmentally friendly management are still unclear. This study aims to examine how the CEO's beliefs for SMEs of Chinese distribution industry affect the environmentally friendly management based on institutional theory. Research design, data, and methodology: This paper collected data from 215 SMEs in China distribution industry and conducted a series of data analysis and hypothesis testing based on an institutional theory perspective using Amos and SPSS to verify the effects of regulatory pressure, normative pressure, and imitation pressure on firms' environmentally friendly management. Results: Through the analysis, this paper tests that normative pressure and imitative pressure have a positive effect on CEO's beliefs. However, regulatory pressure did not have a significant effect on beliefs of CEO. Meanwhile, the degree of CEO's beliefs has a positive effect on environmentally friendly management in Chinese distribution SMEs. Conclusions: Theoretical contributions, practical implications, and future research directions are discussed.

Influence of Competencies on the Performance of Local Small and Medium-sized Hospitals and the Moderating Effect of Organizational Structure (지방 중소병원의 역량이 경영성과에 미치는 영향과 조직구조의 조절효과)

  • Kong, Myung-Dal;Kim, Won-Joong
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 2012
  • Main purpose of this study is to provide some managerial suggestions for local small and medium-sized hospitals that are in poorer business environment than large hospitals such as university hospitals, in managing the manpower efficiently, improving business performance and enhancing competitiveness, by empirically investigating the relationship among competency, organizational structure and business performance. Major results are as follows: First, regression analysis for the effects of hospital competency on nonfinancial performance revealed that marketing competency, intangible resource competency and financial resource competency, in that order of importance, had significant influence on nonfinancial performance. Second, regarding the analysis of the effects of hospital competency on financial performance, financial resource competency, marketing competency and intangible resource competency, in that order of importance, significantly affected financial performance. Third, as for the moderating effect, significant result was obtained in an interaction between hospital competency and organizational structure. Financial resource competency had a positive significant impact on nonfinancial performance. However, it had negative significant impact on it by interactive effect with organizational structure.

The Effect of SNS Usage in Small Business (소규모 비즈니스 SNS활용의 효과)

  • Kim, Do-Goan;Jin, Chan-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.199-200
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    • 2015
  • ICT environments without limitations of time and space have been used for various purposes such as advertisement and marketing in various businesses. However, in the case of small businesses, some of small businesses have not used ICT environments for their business purposes or have not known how-to-use. In this point, this study is to understand the differences of ICT business effect between ICT usage and non-usage group. And then, it suggests the road map for the usage of SNS and ICT environments in small businesses.

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The External Knowledge Utilization and Radical Innovation in Korea Electronic Industry

  • Lee, Youngwoo;Kim, Jae-Jin;Chang, Sul-Ki
    • East Asian Journal of Business Economics (EAJBE)
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - This study investigates the moderation effect of internal factor, a firms size, on the external knowledge sourcing strategy and its effectiveness in generating radical innovation. We incorporate concepts of breadth and depth as two measures to gauge the degree of openness in firms external search Research design and methodology - The dependent variable in the regression model is the percentage of innovative sales and therefore, Tobit regression is employed for estimating significant factors affecting on the ratio of first-to-market by breadth and depth in external knowledge, internationalization, and size. Results - The results show that the external knowledge, in terms of both breadth and depth, has a positive relationship with radical innovation. However internationalization as external knowledge resources is not statistically accepted. Firm size has moderating effect on innovation negatively only in case of using external knowledge resources to a high degree. Conclusions - Firms obtain external information mostly from customers, competitors, and suppliers etc. empirical knowledge in terms of scope and intensity is an important contributor to innovation. And intensity use of external knowledge and information resources can work in favor of smaller firms rather than larger ones. Internationalization seems to have little effect on innovation but it requires further researches with clear criteria and more data.

How does Dependence on Portals Help Online Retailers' Growth? : The Moderating Effects of Firm Age and Niche Width Strategy (인터넷 포탈에 대한 자원 의존성이 온라인 쇼핑몰기업의 성장에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Kyung Min;Mun, Hee Jin;Park, Sunju;Chung, Seungwha;Choi, Jeonghye
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.141-154
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    • 2014
  • It is widely confirmed that online retailers can obtain crucial resources and greater growth potential by depending on the external web portal sites as it is explained in resource dependence theory. Nevertheless, recent studies show that the effect of dependence may not always be beneficial for firms and stress the importance of finding relevant contingent factors. In this study, we identify and suggest that firms' age and niche width strategy, whether generalist or specialist, are contributing factors on moderating the positive relationship between resource dependence and firm growth. To test our hypotheses based on the theory, we have collected monthly web traffic data of online retailers and portals from March 2000 and July 2008. The empirical results lend support to our theory of the firm age having a negative interaction effect on web traffic dependence. Moreover, results verified that positive effect of depending on the portals may become greater if the online retailer is a specialist in terms of niche width.

How Can Healthy Meal Kits Look Attractive to Consumers?

  • KIM, Choo Yeon;RYU, Hee Ryung;CHA, Seong Soo
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aims to analyze the importance of customers' selection attributes for meal kits, which is rapidly increasing in the home meal replacement food market, and empirically analyze the effect of food selection attributes on consumer satisfaction and repurchase intention toward meal kits. Research design, data, and methodology: Based on the results of previous research, factors that customers consider the most when purchasing a meal kit are nutritional components, ingredients, hygiene, taste, and price. The empirical analysis is conducted by using structural equation modeling to determine the extent that customer selection attributes for meal kits affect customer satisfaction and repurchase intention. The survey is conducted online from January 1 to March 15, 2022, and 282 valid samples are used for the analysis. Results: The result of the analysis confirms that nutritional components, hygiene, taste, and price have a statistically significant effect on customer satisfaction and repurchase intention. However, the effect of food ingredients on customer satisfaction and repurchase intention is rejected because no statistically significant results are obtained. Conclusions: As an empirical analysis of the importance of customer selection attributes of meal kits, this study has meaningful implications for related industries and business-to-business operators and provides basic data for the strategic development of related industries.