• Title/Summary/Keyword: Effect factors

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기상요인, 가격할인 및 주말효과가 의류상품 판매량에 미치는 영향 (The Influences of Meteorological Factors, Discount rate, and Weekend Effect on the Sales Volume of Apparel Products)

  • 황보현우;김은희;채진미
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.434-447
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    • 2017
  • This study investigated the effects of influencing factors on the sales volume of apparel products. Based on previous studies, weekend effect, discount rate, and meteorological factors including daily average temperature, rainfall, sea level pressure, and fine dust were selected as independent variables to calculate their effects on sales quantity of apparel products. The daily sales data during 2015 - 2016 were collected from casual brands and outdoor brands which "A" apparel manufacturing company had operated. The actual data of "A" company were analyzed using SAS(R) 9.4 and SAS(R) Enterprise Miner 14.1. The results of this study were as follows: First, the influencing factors on total sales volume of apparel products were proved to be the weekend effect, discount rate, and fine dust. Second, the analysis of influencing factors on sales volume of apparel products according to season showed: 1) In casual brands, the average temperature had a significant influence on the sales volume of spring/summer products, and the sea level pressure affected the sales volume of summer/fall/winter products significantly. 2) In outdoor brands, the average temperature and the fine dust had a significant influence on the sales volume of all season's products. The sea level pressure affected the sales volume of summer/fall/ winter products significantly. The weekend effect and the discount effect affected the sales volume of apparel products partly. Third, the effect of rainfall was not proven significant, which was different from the results of past studies.

신경망 학습의 일반화 성능향상을 위한 인자들의 결합효과 (The Joint Effect of factors on Generalization Performance of Neural Network Learning Procedure)

  • 윤여창
    • 정보처리학회논문지B
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    • 제12B권3호
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 신경망 학습의 일반화 성능과 학습속도를 개선시키기 위한 인자들의 결합 효과를 살펴본다. 신경망 학습에서 중요한 평가 척도로서 여기서 고려하는 인자들에는 초기 가중값의 범위와 학습률 그리고 계수조정 등이 있다. 특히 초기 가중값과 학습률을 고정시킨 후 새롭게 조정된 계수들을 단계적으로 변화시키는 새로운 인자 결합방법을 이용한다. 이를 통하여 신경망 학습량과 학습속도를 비교해 보고, 계수조정을 통한 개선된 학습 영향을 살펴본다. 그리고 비선형의 단순한 예제를 이용한 실증분석을 통하여 신경망 모형의 일반화 성능과 학습 속도 개선을 위한 각 인자들의 개별 효과와 결합 효과를 살펴보고 그 개선 방안을 논의한다.

Effect of Workload on Musculoskeletal Degeneration

  • Kim, Youngki;Kim, Jongeun;Kang, Dongmug;Park, Soohong
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.465-475
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    • 2014
  • Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of workload on musculoskeletal degeneration. Background: It is important that workers maintain a health body for a long time as a measure of aging workers. In order do so, it is necessary to find out if workload can effect on musculoskeletal degeneration. Method: Epidemiological studies on workload or occupation and disc degeneration, osteoarthritis of knee were identified through database and bibliography searches. Results: Epidemiological studies showed that workload certainly effect on musculoskeletal degeneration. But we couldn't know which of individual factors and occupational factors further contribute to the musculoskeletal degeneration. And we could find that studies on workload and genetic factors were very few. In addition, there was also very few studies that it was possible interaction between individual factors as obesity and occupational factors as heavy manual lifting. Conclusion: Our reviews suggest that it need to conduct study between workload and genetic factors for musculoskeletal degeneration. This further study can identify attributable risk of workload for musculoskeletal degeneration, and contribute to the measure of aging workers. Application: This paper can help to establish research plan for the measure of aging workers.

뇌졸중 환자의 삶의 질과 관련된 사회 심리적 요인에 대한 메타분석 (Meta-Analysis of Social Psychological Factors related to Quality of Life in Stroke Patients)

  • 양영옥;김민주;박경연
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.510-519
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this meta-analysis isto identify social psychological factors related to quality of life and estimate the effect sizes of the factors among patients with strokes. Methods: Thirteen studies with a total of 1,814 patients published from the earliest records to January 8, 2017 were selected through a systematic process of searching the literature, and evaluated against influencing factors of quality of life and their effect sizes. Pooled effect sizes were calculated using the random effect model. Meta-analysis was conducted by R software. Results: The following influencing factors had a strong association with quality of life with stroke: depression (r=-.50; 95% CI: -0.63~-0.46), activities of daily living (r=.46; 95% CI: 0.35~0.56), and social support (r=.40; 95% CI: 0.24~0.53). Conclusion: The findings confirm that depression, activities of daily living and social support are associated with quality of life among patients with stroke survivors. We recommend that any intervention program to improve the quality of life with stroke patients consider addressing these modifiable influencing factors.

The Mediating Effect of Brand Awareness on the Relationship between Online Shopping Mall Quality Factors and Consumer Satisfaction

  • Jongwoo LEE;Eikjoe KIM
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The development of e-commerce in the marketplace is becoming a big trend, but there is a handful of research about the unique characteristics of e-commerce. Online distribution has several differences from offline, such as consumer approach, payment, and product assortment. In addition to the relationship between quality factors and e-commerce satisfaction, this study research how brand awareness affects consumer satisfaction and which quality factor affects brand awareness. Research design, data, and methodology: This study conducted a survey on 457 customers using top online shopping malls. As for the analysis method, multiple regression analysis to verify the mediating effect. Results: All quality factors and brand awareness affect consumer satisfaction. Among the quality factors, only price, payment, and delivery had an effect among the four factors. As a result of verifying the mediating effect of brand awareness in the relationship between online shopping mall quality factors and consumer satisfaction, price, payment, and delivery showed mediating effects. Conclusion: Online shopping mall satisfaction affects the satisfaction of brand awareness consumers perceive aside from consumers' direct experience. The result showed that price, payment, and delivery were significant in the relationship of quality factor and brand awareness of an online shopping malls.

중소규모 사업장의 안전교육 및 관리활동과 작업자의 안전순응의 관계에 대한 연구 (The relationship between safety education/management and safety appliance in small and medium size enterprises)

  • 안관영
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2008
  • This paper reviewed the relationship among safety education/managerial factors, safety motivation and safety appliance, and the moderating effect of safety motivation. Based on the responses from 225 employees in small & medium manufacturing and construction industry, hierarchical regressional analysis showed that all education/managerial factors have positive relationships with safety motivation. Also, safety motivation has mediating effect between education/managerial factors(safety education, communication, system, precautionary activity) and safety appliance.

중도입국 청소년의 학교적응에 영향을 미치는 보호요인과 위험요인 분석: 보호요인의 조절효과 (Analysis of Protective Factors and Risk Factors Affecting School Adjustment of Immigrant Youths: Moderating Effect of Protective Factors)

  • 이형하
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 중도입국 청소년의 학교적응에 영향을 미치는데 있어 위험요인에 대한 보호요인의 조절효과가 있는지를 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 2015년 전국다문화가족실태조사 대상 중 만 9~24세 청소년 자녀 6,079명 데이터에 가중치를 적용한 69,720명을 분석하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 중도입국 청소년의 위험요인인 차별경험, 학교폭력, 우울은 학교적응에 모두 부적인 영향을 미쳤다. 보호요인인 부모관계, 자아존중감, 한국어 능력, 국적취득은 학교적응에 모두 정적인 영향을 보였다. 둘째, 중도입국 청소년의 학교적응에 있어 3개의 위험요인 가운데 우울을 조절하는 보호요인 중에는 자아존중감과 국적취득 변인, 학교폭력을 조절하는 보호요인은 부모관계, 자아존중감, 한국어 능력, 국적취득 변인으로 분석되었다. 본 연구의 분석결과를 토대로 중도입국 청소년에 대한 우울감소, 학력폭력 대처, 다양한 역량강화 프로그램 개발과 지원을 주요 사회복지적 실천방안으로 제시하였다.

한국거주 중국인들의 인터넷 쇼핑몰에서의 구매요인이 고객만족, 재구매의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Effect of Purchasing Factors on Customer Satisfaction and Repurchasing Intention of Chinese Residents in Korea Buying through Internet Shopping Malls)

  • 김문홍
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - This study examines the effects of purchasing factors of consumers based on customer satisfaction and repurchasing intention buying through Internet shopping malls. The subject of this study are Chinese residents who have lived over a year in Korea. Research design, data, and methodology - In this study, former research related with internet shopping malls' customer satisfaction and repurchase intention was revised. Based on past research, the internet shopping mall purchasing factors divided to 4 factors; factors of product, price, service, and promotion. 5 hypotheses were made. They are

    Product factors of internet shopping malls have meaningful effect to customer satisfaction,

    Price factors of internet shopping malls have meaningful effect to customer satisfaction,

    Service factors of internet shopping malls have meaningful effect to customer satisfaction,

    Promotion factors of internet shopping malls have meaningful effect to customer satisfaction,

    Customer satisfaction factors of internet shopping malls have meaningful effect to customer repurchase intention. Measurements developed 4~5 items to each factor and questionnaires were made. The survey was conducted on 1,000 Chinese people. Out of 292 surveys, 9 were excluded which responded nothing or were unfilled. Finally 283 surveys were used in empirical analysis with SPSS 22.0 statistical program. Hypotheses were verified by structural equation modeling. Results - The following conclusions are shown in the empirical study. First, the service and promotion factors of internet shopping mall have effects on customer satisfaction. Second, customer (Chinese people who live in Korea) satisfaction have effects on repurchase intention. Third, the products value and price level of internet shopping mall have strong effects on repurchasing intention. Conclusions - There are suggestions that Chinese customers satisfied with Korean internet shopping malls might increase their royalty to the shopping malls as possibility of repurchase arises. This study has differentiating points with preceding researches that subjected residents in Korea. But there are limitations that this study also used purchasing factors used in preceding studies. Also this study has limitations, such as generalization in global market circumstances because this study subjected only Chinese people and not global customers. Therefore, further study executed complementary with those limitations would be an interesting study.

6시그마 성공요인이 직무만족과 품질성과에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Success Factors of Six Sigma on Job Satisfaction and Quality Performance)

  • 장길상;박희현
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.309-320
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    • 2015
  • This study is an empirical study on the relationships among success factors of six sigma(support of top management, education and training, performance-based reward, customer and quality focused thought), job satisfaction, and quality performance. In particular, mediating effect of job satisfaction on the relationship between success factors of six sigma and quality performance is empirically analysed to find causes and impacts among these variables. A survey was conducted on the employees working in 'H' company which is applying six sigma at Ulsan City. The survey questionnaires were sent to 300 people and 216 of them were returned. Data obtained was analyzed with SPSS 18.0. The study results are as follows: First, there were positive relationships between critical success factors of six sigma(except support of top management) and job satisfaction. Second, there was also a positive relationship between job satisfaction and quality performance. Third, there were also positive relationships between critical success factors of six sigma(except support of top management) and quality performance. Finally, job satisfaction were full mediating effects on the relationship between critical success factors of six sigma(education and training, performance-based reward) and quality performance. Critical success factors of six sigma(customer and quality focused thought) had a partial mediating effect on quality performance. On the other hand, support of top management had no mediating effect on quality performance.

Korean country-specific-advantage factors on Chinese consumer's buying intention of Korean rice: focus on the Shanghai area

  • Yang, Suk-Joon
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.915-930
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate how subcategories of the country-specific-advantage (CSA), which has been discussed in previous studies, affect the buying intention of Korean rice. After reviewing existing studies and examining research models based on them, a research model was verified by questionnaires and statistical analysis. The results of the surveys and statistical analyses reveal that the CSA factors presented in previous studies can also be applied in the context of Korean rice products. The results show that environmental resource, cultural resource and visual element factors influenced the buying intention through perceived quality. In addition, cultural resource perception factors have a direct effect on buying intention. This is consistent with previous studies showing that emotional communication approaches are ineffective for products that are perceived to have functional characteristics. Based on the results of this study, it was confirmed that CSA factors are suitable for the product and export target area. Strategic implications are suggested in that it is necessary to build marketing strategies to improve the perceived quality by the four factors. The theoretical implications are as follows. The sub-factors that constitute COI may have a negative effect and a positive effect; thus, it is necessary to utilize CSA when considering the product and country characteristics. The CSA factors revealed in previous studies are also significant in other regions and products. Finally, the theoretical implication is that consumers use CSA as a clue to evaluate quality.