• 한국의료질향상학회지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.28-38
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• 2015

Objectives: The objectives of this research were to develop and evaluate a mobile application for navigation program for cancer patients who might experience some difficulties in obtaining and understanding further schedules, directions due to flooding information at a time and scattered educational materials. Methods: A mobile application was developed an educational mobile app for cancer patients based on a systematic instructional design model called ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) model. The developed application was evaluated by 76 users through a questionnaire of satisfaction. Results: A mobile app contains educational contents for cancer patients, based on their satisfaction, demand and knowledge about cancer education and information services. It contains management of symptoms, management of my schedule, and information about chemotherapy, FAQ, symptoms dangerous enough to contact the hospital, personal history about how to overcome cancer, hospital convenience facilities and education schedule of cancer center. A result of the evaluation of user's satisfaction showed 59.4% responding 'Satisfied' and 27.4% 'Very satisfied'. Conclusion: The personalized information and education contents for cancer patients by using the mobile application was given to cancer patient and then educational outcomes became more effective. The development of the application which persons can use regardless of time and place enables health care providers to acquire the foundation of the patients-oriented educational system. Education satisfaction and knowledge level was increased, after using mobile application.

• 동서간호학연구지
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.118-129
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• 2020

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the topic trend of domestic simulation nursing education research using text network analysis(TNA). Methods: This study was conducted in four steps. TNA was performed using the NetMiner (version 4.4.1) program. Firstly, 245 articles from 4 databases (RISS, KCI, KISS, DBpia) published from 2008 to 2018, were collected. Secondly, keyword-forms were unified and representative words were selected. Thirdly, co-occurrence matrices of keywords with a frequency of 2 or higher were generated. Finally, social network-related measures-indices of degree centrality and betweenness centrality-were obtained. The topic trend over time was visualized as a sociogram and presented. Results: 178 author keywords were extracted. Keywords with high degree centrality were "Nursing student", "Clinical competency", "Knowledge", "Critical thinking", "Communication", and "Problem-solving ability." Keywords with high betweenness centrality were "CPR", "Knowledge", "Attitude", "Self-efficacy", "Performance ability", and "Nurse." Over time, the topic trends on simulation nursing education have diversified. For example, topics such as "Neonatal nursing", "Obstetric nursing", "Pediatric nursing", "Blood transfusion", "Community visit nursing", and "Core basic nursing skill" appeared. The core-topics that emerged only recently (2017-2018) were "High-fidelity", "Heart arrest", "Clinical judgment", "Reflection", "Core basic nursing skill." Conclusion: Although simulation nursing education research has been increasing, it is necessary to continue studies on integrated simulation learning designs based on various nursing settings. Additionally, in simulation nursing education, research is required not only on learner-centered educational outcomes, but also factors that influence educational outcomes from the perspective of the instructors.

• 의학교육논단
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.194-203
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• 2021

Learning communities in medical education have demonstrated favorable outcomes in terms of students' learning, professional development, and wellness. Despite these strengths and the widespread adoption of learning communities in US medical schools, there has been little interest in medical learning communities in Korea. In this context, the present study examined the development and implementation of the Yonsei Medical Learning Community (YMLC) and analyzed its outcomes and areas of improvement. The Yonsei University College of Medicine has operated a learning community as part of the undergraduate medical education curriculum since 2014. The YMLC is the first program of its type in Korea. The overall structure of the YMLC consists of four distinct communities (pillars), which are named after four distinguished alumni, and each pillar is organized into five learning community classes. Each class is vertically integrated across students in different medical school years, and one faculty advisor is matched to about 30 students. As the YMLC focuses on fostering reflective practice in students and providing them with opportunities to build teamwork and experience social relatedness, two educational approaches have been adopted: reflective writing and mentoring and community activities. In this study, we obtained and analyzed second-year students' feedback on the YMLC curriculum and identified its achievements, merits, and areas that need improvement. The results have shown that over 75% and 60% of respondents reported satisfaction with reflective writing and mentoring and community activities, respectively. The educational activities of the learning community helped students regularly reflect on their learning and progress and establish close relationships with faculty advisors. However, several areas of improvement regarding content, format, and logistical issues were also identified. The present findings may provide valuable information for other institutions to develop learning communities relevant to their own context.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제21권12spc호
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• pp.629-635
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• 2021

In the spring, 2020, the pandemic caused quarantine and all educational institutions switched to distance learning, which led to significant changes in the field of education around the world. It has become necessary to build its capacity to provide distance learning to protect education and create opportunities for more individualized approaches to teaching and learning not only during future pandemics but also during other possible issues, such as natural disasters, when a developed flexible curricula could be taught face-to-face or online. The article presents an analysis of distance education in the world during a pandemic, analyzes significant changes, and implements measures in the field of education in Ukraine and around the world. The role of public and international organizations in the implementation of quarantine in the conditions of COVID-19, which partially took over the functions of state and local authorities, is emphasized. The closure of schools under COVID-19 has led to a de facto deterioration in learning outcomes, so we have analyzed the effects of distance learning and digital inequality in the world. It is shown how the COVID-19 pandemic affected access to public services in Ukraine.

• 대한치과의사협회지
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• 제57권8호
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• pp.437-447
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• 2019

Purpose: In recent years, efforts to improve the dental curriculum in South Korea have focused on a shift to outcome-based dental education based on core competencies in dentistry. So far, the field has seen various studies on the development of competencies, performance evaluation, and the importance of outcome-based education, but few studies have documented the development of such an education model. Therefore, this study develops an OBE curriculum for dentistry education and describes the development procedures and then finally this study intends to share our experience to other dental schools. Methods: This study introduces the development procedure and details of an outcome-based education model for dental education and presents the five stages of an outcome-based education model. In this study, 3 educational experts and 2 dental professor composed the TFT and developed the research method according to the ADDIE model. Step 1 is to conduct quantitative / qualitative research analysis through some survey and interview, Step 2 is to do a survey to revise competency, Step 3 is to develop a materials through consensus and participation of our professors of the dental school, Step 4 is to do some workshops, Step 5 is to prepare and conduct a outcome evaluation. Results: Step 1 is a required process for developing an educational model: the Job Analysis & Need Analysis stage. Step 2 is the Development of Outcome and Competency stage, which involves revising the competencies that are the basis of the curriculum. Step 3 is developing competency descriptions, competency levels, and evaluation criteria?the Development of Outcomes and Evaluation Standards. Step 4 is the Development of Milestones for Curriculum and Instructional Strategy, which examines the curriculum's problems and analyzes the improvements of each course. Step 5 is the Evaluating Outcomes stage, conducted based on the competencies specified by the target dental school. Conclustion: The model presented here can serve as a foundation for outcome-based education in other dental schools.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.371-377
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• 2022

이 연구는 그간 학습 결과, 교육적 결과물, 객체를 우선시하느라 한국어 어휘 교육에서 다루지 못한 '과정'으로서 주목해야 할 대상과 학습자는 없는지 검토한 후, 신조어의 교육적 가치를 점검하고 이에 대한 자료구축 방안을 제안하는 데 목적을 두었다. '과정' 중에 빠진 사각지대 어휘로는 신조어를, 사각지대 단계의 학습자로는 외국인 학문목적 학습자를 들고, 학문 목적 학습자에게 신조어를 가르치기 위한 학습 자료로 사전을 만들기 위한 전초 작업으로 신조어 '단층적 목록' 만들기를 제안하였다. '단층적 목록'은 신조어를 시기별로 조어, 의미, 문화 등으로 나누어 자료로 구축하는 것이다. 이러한 연구는 그간 한국어 어휘교육에서 구축한 결과물에 '과정'으로 학습으로 할 어휘를 추가하여 한국어 어휘교육을 체계적으로 하는 데 도움을 줄 것이다.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.54-62
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• 2022

본 연구는 융합실습을 경험한 간호대학생의 핵심간호역량의 영향을 규명하는 것을 목적으로 하였고, U 광역시 소재 간호대학생 123명을 대상으로 하였다. SPSS 22.0 프로그램으로 t-검정, ANOVA, 상관관계 및 다중회귀분석을 하였다. 연구결과 핵심간호역량, 자기주도학습능력, 학습만족도, 학습성과의 평균점수는 5점 만점에 3.99점, 3.71점, 4.11점, 4.25점이었다. 간호대학생들의 핵심간호역량에 영향을 미치는 요인은 자기주도적 학습능력과 학습성과였으며 핵심간호역량을 설명하는 설명력은 29%이었다. 학습만족도는 핵심간호역량에 영향을 미치지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과 통해 임상실습현장에서 볼 수 있는 다양한 간호행위를 관찰하거나 시행할 수 있는 아닌 한계점을 개선하기 위해서는 양질의 교육환경 및 프로그램 개발이 마련되어야 함을 알 수 있었다. 교육환경 및 임상실습 평가에 대한 명확하고 체계적인 기준이 필요하고 실습이 다양해짐에 따라 임상실습에 대한 체계적인 표준안이 마련되어야 할 것을 제언한다.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제53권4호
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• pp.275-284
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• 2020

Objectives: Police officers may be at a greater risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) than the general population due to their highstress occupation. This study evaluated how an educational program based on the health belief model (HBM) may protect police officers from developing CVD. Methods: In this single-group experimental study, 58 police officers in Iran participated in a 5-week intervention based on HBM principles. Outcomes included changes in scores on an HBM scale, time spent on moderate to vigorous physical activity (International Physical Activity Questionnaire), body mass index (BMI), blood lipid profile, blood glucose, and blood pressure. The intervention consisted of 5 HBM-based educational sessions. Follow-up was conducted at 3 months post-intervention. The paired t-test was used to examine differences between baseline and follow-up scores. Results: All aspects of the HBM scale improved between baseline and follow-up (p<0.05), except the cues to action subscale. Self-efficacy and preventive behaviors improved the most. BMI decreased from 26.7±2.9 kg/㎡ at baseline to 25.8±2.4 kg/㎡ at follow-up. All components of the lipid profile, including triglycerides, cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein, and low-density lipoprotein, showed significant improvements post-intervention. Blood glucose and blood pressure also decreased, but not significantly. Nearly 25% of participants who were not physically active at baseline increased their physical activity above or beyond the healthy threshold. Conclusions: A relatively brief educational intervention based on HBM principles led to a significant improvement in CVD risk factors among police officers. Further research is needed to corroborate the effectiveness of this intervention.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.698-709
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• 2016

청소년기는 자신의 적성을 찾고 진로에 대해 고민하고 발전시키는 시기이다. 청소년 창업교육은 창업지식의 습득을 통한 창업의도를 고양하는 것과 함께 진로 성숙을 추구하게 하는 것이 중요한 과제라고 할 수 있다. 또한 청소년을 둘러싼 주위의 환경이 본인의 지식 함양 및 심리 상태에 영향을 미친다. 본 연구의 목적은 청소년 창업교육에 있어 교육 프로그램과 환경이 교육분위기와 창업지식의 매개를 통해 청소년의 바람직한 진로 결정을 위한 마인드 함양 및 창업의도에 미치는 영향요인을 분석한다. 연구 가설 검증을 위하여 구조방정식 모델링을 실시하였으며, 인천시 창조창업여행 프로그램에 참여한 고등학교 학생들을 대상으로 총 216부의 설문지를 회수하였고, 불성실한 답변이 포함된 설문지 30부를 제외한 186부를 SPSS 18.0과 Amos 18.0를 사용하여 실증분석 하였다. 가설검증 결과 교육서비스품질과 교육환경품질이 교육분위기를 결정하고, 창업지식을 매개로 하여 진로성숙도와 창업의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 연구 결과는 정책적 측면에서 창업교육의 방향성을 수립하고 실천적 측면에서 창업교육의 성과 달성을 위한 선행 연구로서 활용할 수 있다.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.46-61
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• 2003

응급구조사는 매년 그들이 가지고 있는 지식과 기술을 유지하고 신장시키기 위해 일정시간 보수교육을 받도록 되어 있다. 보수교육과정은 급변하는 의료환경에 대응할 수 있도록 편성ㆍ운영되어야 한다. 그러나 우리나라에는 합리적인 교육과목 및 교과내용을 포함하는 표준교과과정이 없다. 따라서 본 연구는 표준교과과정을 개발하기 위해 선진국의 다양한 보수교육과정들을 분석하고 교육욕구에 대한 설문을 실시하였다. 개선방안은 다음과 같다 : (a) 교과목의 수를 늘리고 내용을 세분화시켜야 한다. (b) 과목별 합리적인 수업시간이 배정되어야 한다. (c) 현장실무에 적용가능한 교과과정이 편성되어야 한다. (d) 보수교육의 회수를 늘려서 교육기회를 확대하여야 한다. (e) 교육여건을 개선하고 교육결과에 대한 평가와 환류가 이루어져야 한다 이러한 개선방안들을 토대로 하여, 본 연구에서는 보수교육의 표준교과과정(안)을 제시하였다.