• Title/Summary/Keyword: Educational Performances

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Effectiveness of Learning Performances According to Financial Motivation of University Students

  • PARK, Young-Sool;KWON, Lee-Seung;CHOI, Eun-Mee
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - The aim of this study is to explore the effectiveness in educational differences between students of the government's financial-funded groups and the non-financial-funded groups at a university in Korea. Research design, data, and methodology - The study was conducted using a survey tool of National Assessment for Student Engagement in Learning. In total, 334 participants were surveyed, of which 290 students were participants in economic support program and 44 were nonattendance program students. The general characteristics of all of the participants were investigated by frequency analysis. The analysis of participants' collective characteristics used independent t and f-test, and one-way ANOVA with IBM SPSS Statistics package program 22.0. Results - The number of participating students is higher than that of non-participating students in relation to in-activities of university immersion, but the number of participating students is lower than that of non-participating students in relation to in-quality of student support. However, there was no statistical significance. The confidence coefficient of the university-immersion and student support questionnaire is 0.860 and 0.913, respectively. Conclusions - There is no significant difference in the activities of university immersion and student support between students who participate in the economic support program and those who do not.

Beyond robust design: an example of synergy between statistics and advanced engineering design

  • Barone, Stefano;Erto, Pasquale;Lanzotti, Antonio
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.13-28
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    • 2002
  • Higher efficiency and effectiveness of Research & Development phases can be attained using advanced statistical methodologies. In this work statistical methodologies are combined with a deterministic approach to engineering design. In order to show the potentiality of such integration, a simple but effective example is presented. It concerns the problem of optimising the performances of a paper helicopter. The design of this simple device is not new in quality engineering literature and has been mainly used for educational purposes. Taking full advantage of fundamental engineering knowledge, an aerodynamic model is originally formulated in order to describe the flight of the helicopter. Screening experiments were necessary to get first estimates of model parameters. Subsequently, deterministic evaluations based on this model were necessary to set up further experimental phases needed to search (or a better design. Thanks to this integration of statistical and deterministic phases, a significant performance improvement is obtained. Moreover, the engineering knowledge かms out to be developed since an explanation of the “why” of better performances, although approximate, is achieved. The final design solution is robust in a broader sense, being both validated by experimental evidence and closely examined by engineering knowledge.

A study on the knowledge, attitudes, and performances of 119 EMTs regarding oral and maxillofacial trauma patients (119 구급대원의 구강악안면 외상환자의 지식, 태도, 수행에 관한 연구)

  • Eun-Yu Kim
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.113-125
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This descriptive research study aimed to identify and strengthen the knowledge, attitudes, and performances related to first aid for patients with oral and maxillofacial trauma among 119 EMTs working at 119 safety centers and local stations in Jeollanam-do, South Korea. Methods: An online questionnaire was distributed among 144 119 EMTs working at fire stations in Jeollanam-do from August 1 to August 15, 2022. Results: The factors that influenced the knowledge of oral and maxillofacial trauma among the 119 EMTs included qualification (β=.113, p=.005) and performance (β=.837, p=.005), and those influential to attitudes were qualification (β=0.194, p=.005), ordinary interest (β=0.242, p=.005), and the need for education (β=.285, p=.005). The only factor that influenced the performance of first aid for patients with oral and maxillofacial trauma was knowledge (β=.900, p=.005). Conclusion: Considering the nature of first aid for patients with oral and maxillofacial trauma, it is necessary to organize practical knowledge and educational content tailored to the characteristics of each task. This should be simultaneously conducted with practice-oriented simulation education.

Factors Affecting Performance Infection Control of MultiDrug-Resistant Organisms among Nurses:with focus of the Health Belief Model (종합병원 간호사의 다제내성균 감염관리 수행도에 영향을 미치는 요인: 건강신념모델 중심으로)

  • Park, Jung Hee;Lee, Mi-Hyang
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2020
  • This study was carried out to provide basic data for the development of an educational program by assessing the its effects on the MDROs infection management performances of nurses at general hospitals. Data was obtained through a structured questionnaire survey conducted on 202 nurses. The average of knowledge score was 17.68 and their perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, and performances had correlation. There was difference in their performances in accordance with their general characteristics including marriage, clinical experiences, positions, and affiliated department. Factors that affected MDROs infection management performance included perceived benefits and affiliated department with an explanation power of 35%. Therefore, it is necessary to emphasize the benefits by including advantages and effects of performing the MDROs infection control at the time of the development. In addition, nurses are required to have MDROs infection control education.

A Study on User Presence and Satisfaction according to the Position and Height Difference of 360-degree VR Cameras in Exhibition/Performance VR Content (전시·공연 VR 콘텐츠에서 360도 VR 카메라의 위치와 높이 차이에 따른 사용자 프레즌스 및 만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-il;Lee, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.508-518
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    • 2021
  • Recently as a result of covid 19, it has emphasis on the importance of non-contact. VR content has been attracting attention as an alternative to visual arts, media art, new media exhibitions and performances with limited offline activities. Although interest in 360 VR video contents such as VR contents for exhibitions and performances is increasing, research on immersion and satisfaction is focused on games and animation VR contents. In this paper, it verified the effect of the difference in the position and height of the VR camera in exhibitions and performances on the user's presence and satisfaction. For this experiment, the presence and satisfaction were measured after experiencing the VR contents of the convergence exhibition and performance filmed at different locations and heights. As a result of the experiment, the difference of VR camera's position had a significant effect on presence and satisfaction, the difference of VR camera's height had a significant effect only Realistic immersion of the presence.

Investigation of the listening environment of classrooms for elderly people using speech intelligibility tests (음성명료도 시험에 의한 노인 교육시설의 청취환경 조사)

  • Park, Chan-Jae;Kim, Bo-Gyeong;Haan, Chan-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.18-30
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    • 2021
  • The ultimate goal of the present study is to establish the acoustical performance standards of classroom for the elderly who are incomplete hearing people. As a pilot survey, the present study was conducted to investigate the listening environment and the actual condition of speech perception performance of education facilities for elderly, Acoustic performances of two education facilities for elderly in Cheongju were measured and questionnaire survey was done to elderly people. Also, speech intelligibility tests were undertaken by Consonant Vowel Consonant (CVC) and Phonetically Balanced Words (PBW) methods. The questionnaire survey showed that the elderly were satisfied with the listening environment of the educational facilities in general. Also, it was found that acoustical performances satisfy with the acoustic criteria of general classrooms in Korea. However, the results of the speech intelligibility test showed that the scores of elderly were significantly lower than twenties with normal hearing. It was also revealed that the scores are reduced as the age increases. Thus, it was concluded that the acoustical performance standards of educational facilities for the normal hearing were not suitable for educational facilities for the elderly.

Evaluating Performance of Energy Conservation Measures for Remodeling Educational Facilities - Focused on Deteriorated Middle School Buildings - (교육시설 리모델링을 위한 에너지 절감 요소기술의 성능 평가 - 노후 중학교 건물 중심으로 -)

  • Lhee, Sang-Choon;Choi, Young-Joon;Choi, Yool
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2012
  • Recently, all of the world are facing with a serious environmental crisis of global warming due to excessive energy consumptions. The Korean Government, taking over 97% of dependence on foreign energy, has made various efforts on reducing energy and greenhouse gas emission under the motto of "Low-Carbon Green Growth". Since the building sector takes 24% of domestic energy consumption, many design standards and regulations on saving energy in new buildings have been established. However, applications of energy saving designs and techniques on the remodeling process at deteriorated buildings including educational ones have been lack. Under a situation where the number of deteriorated schools accounts for up to 50%, this paper evaluated the performances of factors for reducing energy at deteriorated middle school buildings through an energy simulation tool on a standard school model. As a result, among factors of insulation, window's SHGC, southern louver, indoor setup temperature, and system efficiency, all other factors except window's SHGC and southern louver proved contribute to reduce energy at deteriorated middle school buildings, compared with the baseline energy consumption.

A Basic Study on the Space Planning of the University Small Theater - Focused on the Space Analysis of the Small Theaters in Seoul - (대학 소극장의 공간 계획에 관한 기초적 연구 - 서울시 소재 소극장의 내부 공간 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Jung, Won-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.62-72
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this research is to make a basic study of a small theater planned to be built on the university campus for the exclusive use of performing arts. For this, the documents and records of small theaters in Seoul was first reviewed. And then, some selected theaters among small theaters opened since 2000 was examined and analyzed by their blueprints, design maps and actual measurement on the spot. Since 1990s, the increase in per capital income, the advancement of culture and arts, and the accompanying increase in demand have prompted universities to open performing arts courses. Going beyond the concept of a multipurpose auditorium a space devoted to professional performances has been increasingly needed by many universities. Small theaters that have been the subjects of study have become extinct or changed for other uses due to the rapid changes in the performing environment. This research examined theaters that have opened since 2000 and analyzed the data on their stages and seats. This study is intended for providing preliminary data for building of a small theater on the university campus.

The Current State and Prospects of Peer Assessment (동료평가의 현황과 전망)

  • Park, Jooyong;Park, Jung Ae
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.85-104
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    • 2018
  • Peer assessment in educational setting, refers to activities in which students provide grades or comments on other students' accomplishments such as writing, presentation, or performances. In case of writing, peer assessment can allow instructors to give out more writing assignments, which were often avoided because of the burden of grading. Moreover, grading other students' writing can enhance learning by having students participate in the assessment process. This review will introduce major peer assessment systems and results from empirical studies on peer assessment, examine obstacles to its more wide-spread use, and discuss topics for further research. We hope this paper will facilitate further studies and use of peer assessment in actual educational settings, and eventually lead to many changes in assessment and teaching in Korea.

The Performance Evaluation of Universities using DEA and AHP Model (DEA와 AHP를 이용한 대학의 성과 평가)

  • Han, Yu-Jung;Han, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 2014
  • Because of the changing educational environments, Korean universities have to stand up to the challenge of enhancing their performances in educational activities. Therefore, Korean universities should seek ways to improve its competitiveness. The evaluation of Korean universities has been conducted by the Government and other media agencies like JoongAng's Daily to promote the development of universities. The purpose of this study is to evaluate and compare the relative efficiency of Korean universities using DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) and AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) models. To produce reasonable results, major input and output variables have been determined in a step using a Profiling method, Spearman correlation analysis and AHP model. Also, this study shows that the relative efficiency for Korean universities is obtained not only based on quantity of output, but also on the basis of the quality of the output. Drawing upon the results of the analysis, this study provides a comprehensive and practical method for evaluating the performance of universities in terms of efficiency.