• 제목/요약/키워드: Economic value measurement

검색결과 154건 처리시간 0.029초

공공부문 데이터의 경제적 가치평가 연구: 소상공인 신용보증 데이터 사례 (Economic Valuation of Public Sector Data: A Case Study on Small Business Credit Guarantee Data)

  • 김동성;김종우;이홍주;강만수
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.67-81
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    • 2017
  • As the important breakthrough continues in the field of machine learning and artificial intelligence recently, there has been a growing interest in the analysis and the utilization of the big data which constitutes a foundation for the field. In this background, while the economic value of the data held by the corporates and public institutions is well recognized, the research on the evaluation of its economic value is still insufficient. Therefore, in this study, as a part of the economic value evaluation of the data, we have conducted the economic value measurement of the data generated through the small business guarantee program of Korean Federation of Credit Guarantee Foundations (KOREG). To this end, by examining the previous research related to the economic value measurement of the data and intangible assets at home and abroad, we established the evaluation methods and conducted the empirical analysis. For the data value measurements in this paper, we used 'cost-based approach', 'revenue-based approach', and 'market-based approach'. In order to secure the reliability of the measured result of economic values generated through each approach, we conducted expert verification with the employees. Also, we derived the major considerations and issues in regards to the economic value measurement of the data. These will be able to contribute to the empirical methods for economic value measurement of the data in the future.

측정표준의 국민경제 기여효과 분석 (Economic Effect of National Measurement Standards)

  • 안병덕;남경희;안웅환;김동진;조연상
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.245-256
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    • 2002
  • Measurement standards, as being widely recognized, is necessary for national economic development and advanced industrialization. Also measurement standards give reliability and fair trade to the producers and consumers. Macro-effect of measurement standards using estimation of cost function has four effects: 1) value-added causing effect, 2) effect of employment, 3) reduction effect transaction cost, 4) reduction effect defect rates. In this study, to investigate the impacts between specific and the other industries, we used I-O Table of Korea Bank. The relation between the value-added produced by original production factors and final use is determined through production level, and the relation can be investigated with production causing coefficient matrix. In this study, it was showed that the measurement standards investments including measurement only man power of industries were increased from 1995 rapidly. The establishment and maintenance of measurement standards contributes to reduce the defect rate of products in production process and improve the confidence of the product quality. The results from this study show that measurement technology contributes to improve quality, decrease defect rate, improve production process, develope new products, reduce prime cost and increase the consumer's confidence on the firms. Since these results indicate that measurement standards are very important in the point of their vast contribution, we hope our findings can contribute to encourage measurement activities in industries.

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무형 문화자원의 관광 정책적 활용을 위한 경제적 가치평가: 아리랑을 중심으로 (Economic Value Evaluation for applying Intangible Cultural Resources to Tourism Policy: Focusing on 'Arirang')

  • 안태홍;김광오
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.331-342
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - This study aims to develop a valid and appropriate method for measuring the economic value of intangible cultural resources. Design/methodology/approach - Building upon the concepts explored in many studies on the total value regulation of public goods or environmental goods, which are non-market value commodities, with a focus on the intangible cultural property Arirang, this study aims to formulate a new economic value concept for cultural resources that contributes to the overall economic total value, including non-use value. Based on this foundation, the study aim to identify and apply the most efficient model(CVM) among economic value measurement methods, as suggested by Tietenberg (2003). Findings - This involves estimating economic value through consumer behavior, encompassing the use or experience of cultural resources, as well as utilizing statements to estimate economic methods through consumer surveys. Only by presenting individual resource economic values of cultural resources in objective figures can a foundation be established for creating budgets and organizational structures to promote projects and policies. Research implications or Originality - Appropriate decisions can then be made by comparing these values with the expected costs in the management and planning process.

개선된 여행비용차이추정법을 이용한 지역축제의 경제적 가치측정: 개천예술제를 중심으로 (Economic Value Measurement of Local Festival Using Improved Travel Cost Method (TCM): Focused on Gaecheon Arts Festival in Jinju, Korea)

  • 유정섭;이재달
    • 국제지역연구
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.133-153
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 개천예술제의 경제적 가치를 추정하였다. 추정방법은 Pearse(1972)가 제안한 여행비용차이추정법(TCM)을 새로운 가중치를 도입한 개선된 여행비용차이추정법을 활용하였다. 본 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위한 설문조사는 제63회 개천예술제 방문객 497명을 대상으로 하였다. 축제 방문객의 지출비용을 토대로 축제의 가치를 추정한 결과, 개천예술제의 총 가치는 약 2,270억 5,700여만 원으로 평가되었다. 분석결과, 개천예술제의 경제적 가치에 영향을 미치는 여행비용 항목은 교통비, 식 음료비, 쇼핑비, 숙박비, 유흥비, 입장료 순으로 나타났다. 외부 방문객비율이 높아 교통비(41%)항목이 가장 큰 영향을 미친 것으로 분석되었으나, 숙박비나 입장료로 인한 방문객잉여에 의한 영향은 미미하게 나타났다. 숙박비나 쇼핑비, 유흥비 및 입장료는 지역경제에 직접적인 영향을 미치므로 축제를 기획하는 주최측은 숙박관광을 유도하기 위한 유익하고 의미 있는 연계프로그램의 개발과 지역특산물을 이용한 다양한 쇼핑상품의 개발이 필요하다. 본 연구에서 제시한 개선된 여행비용차이추정법을 이용하여 각 지역축제의 경제적 가치를 측정한다면 다소간 축제의 성격에 차이가 있더라도 보다 객관적이고 명확한 축제간의 비교가 가능하여 지역축제의 발전과 지역경제활성화에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

Measurement Instruments for Superior Product Development: A Case Study of Deli Serdang Cassava in Indonesia

  • P, Remus Hasiholan;TARMIZI, Hasan Basri;RAHMANTA, Rahmanta;PURWOKO, Agus
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.1139-1145
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    • 2021
  • This study is aimed at developing a measurement instrument for the superior product development program of Deli Serdang cassava, Indonesia. This research population is the target population of Deli Serdang Micro, Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (MSMEs) which produces cassava. The sample was randomly selected and consisted of 300 MSMEs. The study method is research and development with confirmatory factor analysis using Amos software. The data collection technique was a questionnaire. Study results used the maximum likelihood method which showed that the validity and reliability instruments met the ideal loading factor value > 0.5 and a significance value of p (0.000). The model built also meets the fit criteria based on the Goodness of Fit Model Standard. All instruments are presented to build and measure the superior cassava product development program by Deli Serdang MSMEs. This superior product development program comprises (1) economic contribution (with a loading factor value of 0.76) (2) social aspects (with a loading factor value of 0.76) (3) cultural aspects (with a loading factor value of 0.99) and (4) institutional (with a loading factor value of 0.87). This result means that all instruments have proven construct validity.

A Study on Economic Value for Non-market Properties of e-Business

  • Kim, Min-Cheol
    • 한국전자거래학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자거래학회 2005년도 e-Biz World Conference 2005
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 2005
  • This paper is a study on the model that measures economic values for the non-market properties of e-Business. For development of this model, first of all, we reviewed the properties of e-Business service, and looked around the relation between customer satisfaction and/or payment value and e-Business properties. In addition, we checked the method to measure economic values of these properties. This measurement method is the contingent valuation method which is a method of measuring the value of the environmental product. We modified it to adapt to the e-Business. Finally, in this paper, we proposed an economic value model which measures the value of willingness to pay(WTP) to our objectives. However, there could be some restrictions at the time when surveying empirically. Therefore, the succeeding study should be done in order to improve these restrictions some day.

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대학도서관의 경제적 가치측정을 위한 시험적 연구 (A Pilot Study of the Economic Valuation of Academic Libraries)

  • 고영만;표순희;심원식
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.61-76
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 대학도서관의 가치 측정 과정에서 고려되어야 할 다양한 측정 요소 및 측정에 적용된 방법론의 적절성을 분석하고 이를 통해 향후 국내의 대학도서관에 대한 적용 가능성을 탐색하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 2개의 대학도서관을 선정하여 1개관은 대출, 전자학술정보, 참고서비스, 이용자 교육, 공간이라는 서비스를 가상가치측정법(CVM)으로 측정하고, 다른 1개관은 시간가치, 대체서비스가치, CVM 세 가지의 측정 방법으로 전자학술정보 서비스의 가치를 측정하였다. 측정 요소와 과정 및 측정 결과에 대한 분석을 토대로 향후 대학도서관의 신뢰성 있는 가치측정을 위해 고려해야할 사항을 측정 목적, 측정 서비스, 이용자, BC ratio의 산출 측면에서 제시하였다.

국내단행본 원문정보서비스의 경제적 가치 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Economic Value Measurement of Domestic Monograph Full-Text Information Services)

  • 류희경;이두영
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.111-128
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    • 2006
  • 이 연구의 목적은 도서관이 데이터베이스 구축에 많은 비용을 투자할 가치가 있는지를 결정하기 위하여 원문정보서비스의 경제적 가치를 측정하는 것이다. 경제적 가치 측정을 위하여 조건부가치측정법을 적용하였다. 비시장재인 국내단행본 원문정보서비스의 가치를 측정하기 위해 가상시나리오를 설계하고 설문의 신뢰도를 높이기 위해 사전조사와 전문가의 검토, 질문방법으로 이중양분선택형을 선택하였다. 연구 결과, 국내단행본 원문정보서비스에 대해 이용자 1인당 지불하고자 하는 사용가치는 1책당 836원, 비사용가치는 연간 236원으로 측정되었다. 대학생 전체의 연간 경제적 총 가치는 831.8억원으로 산출되었다.

디지털 데이터 가치의 정량적 측정에 대한 개념적 연구 (A Conceptual Study on the Quantitative Measurement of Digital Data Value)

  • 최성호;이상곤
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2022
  • With the rapid development of computer technology and communication networks in modern society, human economic activities in the almost every field of our society depend on various electronic devices. The huge amount of digital data generated in these circumstances is refined by technologies such as artificial intelligence and big data, and its value has become larger and larger. However, until now, it is the reality that the digital data has not been clearly defined as an economic asset, and the institutional criteria for expressing its value are unclear. Therefore, this study organizes the definition and characteristics of digital data, and examines the matters to be considered when considering digital data in terms of accounting assets. In addition, a method that can objectively measure the value of digital data was presented as a quantitative calculation model considering the time value of profits and costs.

사회계층에 따른 문화적 환경이 취향과 가치관 형성에 미치는 영향 (The Impact which An cultural environment along a social stratum has on Clothes taste and Sense of value Formation)

  • 김연희
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2002
  • Object of this study presents marketing of new market segmentation as what I classify a social stratum, and analyze sense of value about each social class clothes and a taste, but is. The study way used a questionnaire as an investigation study way, and I did execution from September to October in 1999, and the investigation object picked up an any table with the woman university student who lived in Seoul and did investigation, and analysis targeted total 550 people. I used a measurement item of economic capital and cultural capital as a classification item of a social stratum and selected a dwelling, a kind of property, an annual salary of parents as an index of economic capital. Presentation held an occupation of parents, scholarship, culture activity as an index of cultural capital. It is social stratum structure an occupation arranges in 12 job categories by, for your reference, I do a social orbit of the P. Bourdieu which is a French sociologist and an index of inheritance cultural capital, and having set up eight phases of evaluation, and to do a Y, Cultural Capital with X with economic capital. Sense of value about clothes and attitude selected social value, aesthetic appreciation enemy value, authority a few value in sense of value of the 6 type that E. Spranger(1922) presented, and a proposal did type in 3 about clothes. The measurement way used a 11 question item and measured I with five phases of Likert-type criteria and executed factors analysis by main ingredient analysis and varimax revolution law. I named a more than inherent 1 with the liver which was social man, aesthetic appreciation enemy man, an authority enemy with a basis. The results are as follows : People of the group which they belong to the same social class, and there is have a similar taste and select a similar product, and scholarship and an occupation of parents please lay a taste of children and sense of value, a hierarchical difference of attitude too and do it.

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