• Title/Summary/Keyword: Economic Feasibility

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Preliminary Economic Analysis based on Optimization of Green Ammonia Plant Configuration in the Middle East for Import into Korea

  • Hyun-Chang Shin;Hak-Soo Mok;Woo-Hyun Son
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.27 no.2_1
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    • pp.277-285
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    • 2024
  • Hydrogen is considered a key energy source to achieve carbon neutrality through the global goal of 'net zero'. Due to limitations in producing green hydrogen domestically, Korean companies are interested in importing green hydrogen produced overseas. The Middle East has high-quality solar energy resources and is attracting attention as a region producing green hydrogen using renewable energy. To build a green ammonia plant, optimization of the production facility configuration and economic feasibility analysis are required. It is expected that it will contribute to reviewing the economic feasibility of constructing overseas hydrogen production plants through preliminary economic feasibility analysis.

Assessing the Economic Feasibility of a Marine Ranching Project in Tongyoung (통영바다목장화사업의 경제적 타당성평가)

  • Pyo, Hee-Dong
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.305-318
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    • 2009
  • A marine ranching project in Tongyoung was established in 1998, lasting 9 years to 2006. Project activities included the deployment of artificial reefs, the release of young fishes like jacopever and rockfish, and input/output control for specific marine ranching areas in Tongyoung. This report focuses on the economic feasibility of the project in hindsight. Analysis concentrates on three aspects; (a) direct economic benefits, such as increasing effects of fisheries income and savings in harvesting costs, (b) indirect benefits, including increasing effects of recreational fishing and saving R&D costs, and (c) costs, including releasing and purchasing costs of artificial reef and juvenile fish, R&D costs, maintenance costs and harvesting costs. Results show that NPV=4.7 billion won, IRR=8.55% and B/C ratio=1.286 under Scenario 1, which considers the saving effects of R&D costs, and NPV=0.9 billion won, IRR=6.03% and B/C ratio=1.11 under Scenario 2, which does not consider the saving effects of R&D costs, based on 5.5% of the social rate of discount. According to sensitivity analysis, the economic feasibility is very sensitive to the recapture rate.

An Economic Feasibility Analysis of a Hydrogen Fuel-Cell Vehicle Considering GHG (GHG를 고려한 수소연료전지 자동차의 경제성 분석)

  • Yang, Moon-Hee;Gim, Bong-Jin;Kim, Jong-Wook
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.1 no.3 s.3
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the economic feasibility model and analysis of a hydrogen fuel-cell vehicle [FCV] against two similar types of non-business vehicles fueled with gasoline [GV] and diesel [DV] considering greenhouse gas [GHG]. Considering the price of vehicles and annual operating cost, we build a classical economic feasibility model. Since the economic feasibility could be affected by many input factors such as the prices of vehicles, the price of fuels, annual driving distance and so on, we estimate the average future values of input factors, which is defined as "the average case". Based on the average case, we assess the representative economic feasibility of a FCV with/without GHG, and by changing various annual driving distances, we assess its economy in terms of net-present value, internal rate of return, and payback period. In addition, we make some sensitivity analysis of its economic feasibility by changing the values of the critical input factors one at time. Based on the average case, it turns out that the consumer of a FCV could save 25,000 won/year for a GV, but the consumer could pay 120,000 won/year more for a DV. This indicates that gasoline vehicles could be replaced gradually by FCVs in Korean market which might be formed by those consumers driving annually more than approximately 14,800 km. As the results of our sensitivity analysis, it turns out that a FCV is no more economical if the difference of the prices between FCV and GV is more than 10,130,000 won or the price of hydrogen fuel could be more than 5,136 won/kg.

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Development of Economic Analysis Model for Rebuilding Feasibility Evaluation of Old School Building (노후 학교건물의 개축 타당성 평가를 위한 경제성 분석 모델 개발)

  • Lee, Changsu;Ahn, Heejae;Kwon, Woobin;Kim, Minju;Kim, Harim;Cho, Hunhee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.273-274
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    • 2023
  • Although there are many old school buildings that is more than 40 years in Korea, it is difficult to rebuild all of them due to limitations in budget management. Therefore, objective feasibility evaluation criteria are necessary to determine which school buildings should be rebuilt preferentially among the numerous old school buildings. One of the rebuilding feasibility evaluation items, economic evaluation generally requires documents such as construction statements and facility drawings. However, because most buildings older than 40 years do not have these documents, an economic analysis model that requires only basic building information should be developed. In this study, the economic analysis model that can be used for evaluating the rebuilding feasibility only with the number of years, total floor area, and structural information of school buildings was established. This model can contribute to the objective feasibility evaluation of old school buildings because it can evaluate numerous buildings on the same criteria based on basic building information.

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An Economic Feasibility Comparison of the extruded pellets and moist pellet on the Oliver flounder Culture Farms (넙치 배합사료 및 생사료의 경제성 비교분석)

  • Hwang, Jin-Wook;Kim, Do-Hoon
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.189-205
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    • 2009
  • This study is aimed to analyze the economic feasibility comparison of the extruded pellets and moist pellets on the Oliver flounder culture farms in Jeju Island. In order to do this, we selected 2 farms (M and S farms) in Jeju Island as a sample. In the study, various analyses including productivity analysis, cost structure analysis, profitability and economic feasibility analysis by feed type were conducted for two sample farms of Oliver flounder culture. The results of economic analysis by feed type on the Oliver flounder culture can be summarized as follows; First, there were not significant differences in productivity by feed type. Second, results of the profitability analysis on farm M by feed type showed the profitability was estimated to be 15.52% and 9.83% in EP and MP, respectively. In addition, the profitability of farm S was estimated to be 28.37% and 33.72% in EP and MP, respectively. Third, results of the economic analysis on farm M by feed type indicated that an internal rate of return(IRR) was 8% and 7% and a benefit-cost ratio was shown to be 1.64 and 1.11 in EP and MP, respectively. Furthermore, the economic analysis of farm M by feed type showed that an IRR was 19% and 24% and a benefit-cost ratio was calculated to be 1.4 and 1.51 in EP and MP, respectively. In summary, it is especially emphasized that economic valuation is not related to feed types (EP and MP). Finally, in order to improve the economic feasibility, it should be more focused on the efficient business management of the Oliver flounder aquaculture.

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Contributions of Large-Industrial Enterprise to Demand-Side Management and Economic Analysis on Diffusion of Energy Efficiency Measures (산업체 전력다소비 설비의 수요관리 기여도 및 효율향상 보급에 대한 경제성 평가분석)

  • Kim, Seong-Cheol;Park, Jong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2012
  • Though electricity consumption amount in industry has been increased gradually, corresponding power supply show symptoms of marginal point. Importance of demand-side management from large-industries has also been raised. This paper deals with induction motor, which is one of representative examples of heavy electricity consumption utilities, to analyze potential technical capability, economic feasibility from consumers' viewpoint and demand-side management feasibility from nation-wide perspective. Nation-wide economic feasibility analysis was done through California test, which has been used as demand-side management evaluation model. This paper also describes limitation of existing high efficiency induction motor in terms of contribution to demand-side management and utilizes premium motor to calculate demand-side management contribution level and economic feasibility evaluation. Likewise, this paper emphasizes the efficiency improvement of induction motor and analyzes how much premium motor related technologies can contribute to demand-side management.

Economic Feasibility Analysis of Constructing a New Public Library (공공도서관 건립의 경제적 타당성 분석 -대구광역시 북구 공공도서관 건립 타당성 분석의 사례를 중심으로-)

  • 윤대식;오동근;구경남;김상황
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.313-330
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    • 2003
  • This study intends to analyze the economic feasibility of the construction of a new public library based on the case of a plan in Buk-ku, Daegu Metropolitan City. It includes cost-benefit analysis and sensitivity analysis. The results show that the construction of a new public library in this area would be feasible from the economic point of view.

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Economic Feasibility Analysis on Construction Facility Improvement Project of North Korea Considering Technology Application Period (국내 기술의 적용시기를 고려한 북한 건축시설 개선사업의 경제적 타당성 분석)

  • Kim, Min Ju;Kim, Chang-Won;Lee, Dongyoun;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.68-69
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    • 2016
  • North Korean market created by reunification of the Korean Peninsula is expected to serve as a new growth engine to the already-developed construction industry of South Korea. Improvement on deteriorated construction facility of North Korea is a project in urgent need at the initial stage of reunification. Prior to market entry of the Korean peninsula under these circumstances, economic feasibility analysis on construction technology application must be preceded by considering reunification period. Therefore, this study conducts an economic feasibility analysis on construction facility improvement project of North Korea considering application period of technology developed by South Korea. Results of this study are expected to be utilized in future reunification process as the basis for establishing relevant guidelines for construction facility improvement project of North Korea.

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The Analysis of Regional Economic Feasibility of GHGs Reduction Technology in the Paddy Rice (논 물관리 방식에 따른 온실가스 감축기술의 지역별 경제성 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Park, Woo-Kyun
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.455-467
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    • 2015
  • This study analyzed the regional economic feasibility of greenhouse gases (GHGs) reduction technology in paddy rice. Firstly, the impact of GHGs reduction technology on productivity, emission reduction, and costs is different from region to region. Secondly, the water irrigation system contributes to productivity, GHGs reduction, and water reduction, but the profit of paddy rice will decrease because of increase in fixed costs and variable costs. Thirdly, the economic feasibility shows that water-savings plot has a 1.41 in a benefit-cost ratio.

Economic Feasibility Comparison of Overseas Green Ammonia Project Using Renewable Energy (신재생 에너지를 이용한 해외 그린 암모니아 프로젝트에 대한 경제성 비교)

  • Hyun-Chang Shin;Hak-Soo Mok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.547-553
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    • 2024
  • Hydrogen is considered a key energy source to achieve carbon neutrality through the global goal of 'Net Zero'. Due to limitations in domestic green hydrogen production, Korean companies are interested in importing green hydrogen produced overseas. Because Australia and the Middle East possess high-quality renewable energy resources, they are attracting attention as suitable regions for producing green hydrogen using renewable energy. The cost of constructing and operating a green ammonia plant varies depending on the region. In this study, an economic feasibility comparison of green ammonia plant construction in Australia and the Middle East is conducted. Through this, it is expected to contribute to the economic analysis and feasibility analysis of the project to import hydrogen in the form of green ammonia into Korea.