• Title/Summary/Keyword: Economic Dispatch

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A New Constraint Handling Method for Economic Dispatch

  • Li, Xueping;Xiao, Canwei;Lu, Zhigang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1099-1109
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    • 2018
  • For practical consideration, economic dispatch (ED) problems in power system have non-smooth cost functions with equality and inequality constraints that makes the problems complex constrained nonlinear optimization problems. This paper proposes a new constraint handling method for equality and inequality constraints which is employed to solve ED problems, where the incremental rate is employed to enhance the modification process. In order to prove the applicability of the proposed method, the study cases are tested based on the classical particle swarm optimization (PSO) and differential evolution (DE) algorithm. The proposed method is evaluated for ED problems using six different test systems: 6-, 15-, 20-, 38-, 110- and 140-generators system. Simulation results show that it can always find the satisfactory solutions while satisfying the constraints.

A Study on Economic Power dispatch Using Evolutionary Algorithm (진화 알고리즘을 이용한 전력경제급전에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, S.O.;Mun, K.J.;Hwang, G.H.;Lee, H.S.;Park, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.12-14
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    • 1994
  • Traditionally one convex cost function for each generation is assumed in economic power dispatch. However, it is more realistic to represent the cost function as a piecewise quadratic function rather than one convex function. This paper presents evolutionary algorithm approaches to solve the problems of economic power dispatch with quadratic cost functions and piecewise quadratic cost functions. To improve GA, EP and ES characteristics. optimization methods combining GA with ES and EP with ES are proposed. The results for the proposed algorithms are compared with those of numerical method and show the better solutions in the ELD problem.

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Dynamic Economic Dispatch and Control of a Stand-alone Microgrid in DongAo Island

  • Ma, Yiwei;Yang, Ping;Guo, Hongxia;Wang, Yuewu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1432-1440
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    • 2015
  • A dynamic economic dispatch and control method is proposed to minimize the overall generating cost for a stand-alone microgrid in DongAo Island, which is integrated with wind turbine generator, solar PV, diesel generator, battery storage, the seawater desalination system and the conventional loads. A new dispatching strategy is presented based on the ranking of component generation costs and two different control modes, in which diesel generator and battery storage alternate to act as the master power source to follow system power fluctuation. The optimal models and GA-based optimization process are given to minimize the overall system generating cost subject to the corresponding constraints and the proposed dispatch strategy. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified in the stand-alone microgrid in DongAo Island, and the results provide a feasible theoretical and technical basis for optimal energy management and operation control of stand-alone microgrid.

Constrained Multi-Area Dispatch Scheduling Algorithm with Regionally Distributed Optimal Power Flow Using Alternating Direction Method (ADM 기반 분산처리 최적조류계산을 이용한 다지역 제약급전계획 알고리즘)

  • Chung, Koo-Hyung;Kim, Bal-Ho;Lee, Jong-Joo;Kim, Hak-Man
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a constrained multi-area dispatch scheduling algorithm applicable to interconnected power system operations. The dispatch scheduling formulated as an MIP problem can be efficiently computed by GBD algorithm. GBD guarantees adequate computation speed and solution convergence by reducing the dimension of the dispatch scheduling problem. In addition, the regional decomposition technique based on ADM is introduced to obtain efficient inter-temporal OPF solution. It can find the most economic dispatch schedule incorporating power transactions without each regional utility's private information open.

A Swap Optimization for Dynamic Economic Dispatch Problem with Non-smooth Function (비평활 발전비용함수를 가진 동적 경제급전문제의 교환 최적화)

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes Swap algorithm for solving Dynamic Economic Dispatch (DED) problem. The proposed algorithm initially balances total load demand $P_d$ with total generation ${\Sigma}P_i$ by deactivating a generator with the highest unit generation cost $C_i^{max}/P_i^{max}$. It then swaps generation level $P_i=P_i{\pm}{\Delta}$, (${\Delta}$=1.0, 0.1, 0.01, 0.001) for $P_i=P_i-{\Delta}$, $P_j=P_j+{\Delta}$ provided that $_{max}[F(P_i)-F(P_i-{\Delta})]$ > $_{min}[F(P_j+{\Delta})-F(P_j)]$, $i{\neq}j$. This new algorithm is applied and tested to the experimental data of Dynamic Economic Dispatch problem, demonstrating a considerable reduction in the prevalent heuristic algorithm's optimal generation cost and in the maximization of economic profit.

Security Constrained Economic Dispatch in K-EMS (한국형 EMS용 제약경제급전 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Lee, Jeong-Ho;Oh, Tae-Kyoo;Kim, Ki-Woon;Lee, Jin-Soo;Seo, Eun-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.38_39
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 한국형 통합 에너지관리시스템(K-EMS)용 발전계획 응용프로그램 중에서 제약경제급전(Security Constrained Economic Dispatch) 프로그램 개발의 상세 내용을 소개한다. 특히 대규모 계통에서 실시간으로 안정된 최적해를 찾기 위해 사용되는 여러 기법들을 소개한다.

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Economic Load Dispatch Algorithm Including Power Mismatch Equation (계통전력방정식을 고려한 경제급전 알고리즘)

  • Han, H.G.;Kim, K.J.;Choi, J.H.;Choi, I.S.;Eum, J.S.;Rhee, B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.52-54
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    • 2000
  • Almost traditional ELD(Economic Load Dispatch) is hard to apply to power system directly and also OPF(Optimal Power Flow) is not easy to solve the problem. This paper deals with the practical application of ELD with considering power equation.

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Application of Interior Point Method to Security Constrained Economic Dispatch (계통제약하에서의 Interior Point 법을 이용한 경제급전)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Shin;Lee, Seung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.122-124
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    • 2001
  • This Paper presents an application technique for solving the Security Constrained Economic Dispatch(SCED) problem using the Interior Point Method. The optimal power flow solution is obtained by optimizing the given generation cost objectives function subject to the system security constraints. The proposed technique is applied to a prototype 6-bus system for evaluation and test.

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A Study on the Application of Hopfield Neural Network to Economic Load Dispatch (홉필드 신경회로망의 전력경제급전에의 응용에 관한 연구)

  • 엄일규;김유신;박준호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1992
  • Hopfield neural network has been applied to the problem of economic load dispatch(ELD) of electric power. The optimum values of neuron potentials are represented in terms of large numbers. The differential synchronous transition mode is used in this simulation. Through case studies, we have shown the possibility of the application of neural network to ELD. In case of including the transmission losses, the proposed method has an advantage that the problem can be solved simply with one neural network, without calculating incremental fuel costs and incremental losses required by traditional method.

The Economic Dispatch for Power System Considering Cogeneration Systems (열병합 발전계통을 고려한 전력계통의 경제급전)

  • Kim, Hak-Man;Cha, Jae-Sang;Shin, Myong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.531-534
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents mathematical formulation of economic dispatch problem for power system considering cogeneration systems. For exact mathematical formulation, conceptual division technique is introduced. Simulation is conducted to power system including two cogeneration systems.

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