• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.388-397
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• 2017

도시화 산업화로 인하여 도시지역과 농촌지역은 인구 구조, 경제수준, 인프라 등 다양한 특성에서 차이를 보이고 있으나 재난안전대책은 이러한 특성을 반영하지 못하고 있는 것이 현실이다. 다양한 분야에서 도시와 농촌을 비교하는 연구를 실시하고 있지만 재난 및 안전 관리적 측면에서의 연구는 전무한 실정이다. 지역의 재난관리 대책 마련 시 도시지역 및 농촌지역 주민들의 자신이 살고 있는 지역에 대한 체감안전도, 문제점, 요구사항이 무엇인지 파악하고 주민의견을 반영할 필요가 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 도시와 농촌의 재난환경에 관한 이론적 검토를 실시하였으며, 도시지역과 농촌지역에 거주하고 있는 주민들의 재난안전에 대한 인식을 알아보기 위해 주민들에게 재난안전(비구조적요소, 구조적요소, 인적요소, 환경적요소)에 관한 의식조사를 실시하였다. 또한 이를 토대로 향후 도시지역과 농촌지역의 재난관리계획 수립 시 반영사항을 도출하였다.

• 사회복지연구
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• 제44권1호
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• pp.33-60
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• 2013

이 연구는 사회적기업 아카데미 프로그램과 사회적기업가 정신의 변화와 어떠한 상관관계를 가지고 있는가를 분석하는 것이 목적이다. 또한 사회적 기업가 정신과 연관 요인으로 자기의식, 시민의식, 복지태도의 변화를 검토하고 있다. 이 논문은 2012년 S 사회적기업 아카데미에서 두 달간 진행되었던 사회적기업 아카데미 프로그램에 대한 사례연구의 결과를 보고하고 있다. 참여자의 사회경제적 특징, 사회적기업가 정신, 자기의식, 시민의식, 복지태도로 구성된 조사 질문지를 개발하여, 프로그램의 첫 주와 마지막 주에 조사를 실시하였다. 두 번의 조사에서, 최종적으로는 55명이 응답하였다. 주요 연구 결과는 프로그램 참여자들이 사회적기업가 정신, 자기의식, 시민의식, 복지태도에서 긍정적인 변화가 없었다는 것이다. 특히, 사회적기업가 정신의 주요한 측정변수인 새로운 시장에 대한 흥미는 연구 기간 동안 유의미하게 감소하였다. 이 논문은 사회적기업 아카데미 프로그램의 향후 방향에 대한 논의를 제시하며 마무리 하고 있다.

• 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.653-667
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• 2017

The purpose of this study were to investigate the socio-economic impacts of urban-to-rural migration on the rural community and to identify the factors influencing rural residents' recognition of the socio-economic impacts of urban-to-rural migration on the rural community. For the purpose, this study analyzed Korea Rural Economic Institute's rural residents survey(2016), using multiple regression model. The main finding of this study were as follows: Positive social impacts of urban-to-rural migration on rural community were (1) contributing to community sustainability through population growth, (2) contributing to securing agricultural human resources, and others. Negative social impacts of urban-to-rural migration on rural community were (1) increasing unnecessary complaints and deepening distrust, (2) weakening of community consciousness, and others. Positive economic impacts of urban-to-rural migration on rural community were (1) increasing the value of residents' property, (2) contributing to local finance through increased local tax revenue, and others. Negative economic impacts of urban-to-rural migration on rural community were (1) difficulty of scaling farmland due to small-scale farming, (2) land shortage caused by rising land prices, and (3) fierce competition to secure labor force. According to the multiple regression analysis, the major factors influencing rural residents' recognition of the socio-economic impacts of urban-to-rural migration were (1) villagers' general attitude toward urban-to-rural migrants, (2) urban-to-rural migrants' community participation, (3) age, and (4) fitness of village in urban-to-rural migration.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.17-25
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• 2014

Purpose - This study used empirical methods to investigate the consciousness structure of vendors in the S marketing area, which is a commercial revitalization district in the country, and examined its effect on their business activities. Based on the results derived through the performance of an actual proof analysis, this study aims to facilitate the promotion of changes in the consciousness structures of traditional market vendors, with a view to allowing them to adapt to the current economic realities in the country. Further, this study aims to provide suggestions that would improve the efficiency of the commercial revitalization program of the government. Research design, data, and methodology - This study examined all the stores in the S marketing area using a questionnaire survey conducted over three weeks beginning on July 4, 2012, and involved the performance of a data analysis on 1,859 samples. The questionnaire consisted of two parts. The first part addressed the market revitalization and the second part addressed the store management strategies. Questionnaire responses were calibrated based on a Likert scale. Statistical analysis was conducted using PASW version 18.0. Results - The results of the analysis of the consciousness structure of merchants in the S marketing area have led to the discovery that they have a medium level of satisfaction with market revitalization. There was a difference in the perceptions of the concept of store management between merchants and customers. Merchants have poor strategies for store management, which do not go much beyond an imitation of the practices of large domestic discount stores. Conclusions - The appearance of big discount stores and the accompanying changes in people's consumption patterns have led to a decline in local market areas. The government has sought new ways to secure autogenic power for local markets. To create regional economies, the government enacted a revised "Law for creating traditional markets and shopping streets" in 2010 and introduced a commercial district revitalization program. This program, which originally supported only the S marketing area, has subsequently expanded into neighboring shopping districts so that the whole of the regional market can be revitalized. However, since the revitalization of the traditional market and the government support required for it were mostly limited to facilities, the result has not proved to be effective. Although there are several reasons why the government investment was characterized by poor efficiency, traditional market vendors' consciousness structure, which did not adapt well to the vagaries of time and its consequent changes, was a major cause. Only when vendors have a true merchant spirit can they have a real service focus that will enable them to clearly understand the distribution organization. This will have the effect of bring about complete customer satisfaction and will ensure the survival and development of traditional markets.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.171-184
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• 2007

이 연구는 기혼교사들의 노부모부양의식과 부양행동 및 관련변인을 규명하고자 하였다. 본 연구의 조사대상은 경남지역의 중등 기혼교사 293명이며, 본 연구 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 기혼교사의 노부모부양의식은 5점 만점에 평균 3.98점으로 높게 나타났으며, 기혼교사의 노부모부양의식에 유의한 관련변인은 성별, 부모와의 물리적 거리, 가족가치관 등으로 나타났다. 2. 기혼교사의 노부모부양행동은 4점 만점에 3.07로서 보통수준 이상으로 나타났으며, 기혼교사의 노부모부양행동에 유의한 관련변인은 자녀수, 부모와의 물리적 거리, 부모의 경제상태, 자아존중감 등으로 나타났다. 3. 기혼교사의 노부모부양의식과 노부모부양행동 간에는 정적인 상관관계가 있는 것 으로 나타났다. 4. 기혼교사의 노부모부양행동에 가장 큰 영향력을 미치는 변인은 부양의식으로 나타났다. 본 연구를 통해 기혼교사의 노부모부양의식은 높게 지속되고 있음을 알 수 있었으며, 노부모부양행동도 보통수준이상으로 양호함을 알 수 있었다. 그러나 노인문제가 심화된 사회를 살아갈 학생을 가르치는 교사로서 노부모부양의식이나 부양행동이 좀 더 강화되어 학생들에게 바람직한 노부모부양 가치관을 심어주었으면 한다.

• 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.243-252
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• 2019

본 연구는 간호대학생의 감성지능, 공감능력 및 소명의식이 행복에 미치는 영향을 파악하여 행복 증진을 위한 다양한 방안과 중재 전략의 근거자료를 제공하고자 시도되었다. 연구대상은 G시에 소재한 대학의 간호학과 재학생 중 연구목적을 이해하고 자발적으로 연구에 참여하기로 동의한 230명이었고, 이 중 불성실하거나 누락된 응답을 보인 대상자 13명을 제외한 217명을 분석 대상으로 하였다. 자료수집은 2018년 9월 3일부터 9월 14일까지이었다. 자료분석은 IBM SPSS/WIN 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 독립 t-검정, ANOVA, 피어슨 상관분석, 위계적 다중회귀분석을 시행하였다. 본 연구결과 학년, 전공만족도, 주관적 건강상태, 공감능력, 소명의식, 감성지능이 행복에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 행복에 대한 총 설명력은 49.1%이었다. 본 연구에서 감성지능과 소명의식이 간호대학생의 행복에 영향을 미치는 중요한 요인으로 확인하였다는 데 의의가 있다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 간호대학생들의 행복 증진을 위한 지속적인 관심과 감성지능과 공감능력, 소명의식에 초점을 맞춘 다양한 프로그램을 개발하여 적용하는 노력이 필요할 것이다.

• 수완나부미
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.139-155
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• 2015

The relation of culture and development is complicated and multilayered. Inclusive development has been the national strategy of the government of President Benigno Aquino III. However, the role the culture is scarcely mentioned. This paper will try to contextualize development in Philippine history to further show the importance of national consciousness, ethnic cultures, indigenous cultures and modern culture,. This paper concludes that inclusive development of the Philippines will be achieved through glocalization, based on the creative reconstruction of cultures in and out of the Philippines.

• 지역연구
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.89-104
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• 1994

Recently, environmental issues have remained high on the agendas of public discussion and economic research. In the case of Korea, democratic movement in the late 80's centered people's concerns on the environmental dispute according to landfill, correctional institution, crematory, and nuclear powerplant, etc., Moreover, the failure to provide these kinds of facilities in time have caused serious social problems associated with environmental protection and economic development. The purposes of this paper are threefolds. First, they organize foreign and domestic NIMBYS case studies which have been settled in a desirable way. The second concern is to analyze the consciousness of NIMBYS resident by making up a questionnaire. Third, they estimate the market values of urban unwanted facilities by employing CVM(Contingent Valuation Method) procedure. The results of the study have a double implication : that NIMBYS resident are reluctant to accept government mechanical compensation based on simple published land values, and that unique concensus to preserve the viability and healthfulness of our environment among three main bodies: residents, people, government is necessary in solving NIMBYS subjects in Korea. In addition, this first implication develops to emphasize the intrduction of releveant measures taken to reconcile NIMBYS disagreement, which are complete openness of government policies, full support of local economic development, and perfect management of pollution protection systems for NIMBYS facilities.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제38권2호
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• pp.91-107
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• 2000

The purpose of this study is to understand the familial and economic problems(household-financial management) came out as a result of inheritance in household with a qualitative Ethnographic interview analysis method. As a result of interview, we found out three results; first, inheritance consciousness, attitude of predecessor(parents generation) second, the changes in familial economic relationship by inheritance stages (pre-inheritance stage, inheritance progressing stage, post-inheritance stage) third, the emotional changes of predecessor(paraents generation). The results indicated that there were significant importance and influence of household inheritance, therefore, the necessities of definite and systemic old-aged plan with financial management of inheritance should be introduced.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.131-136
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• 2013

Automobile was first introduced in 1903 in South Korea, the masses of the car was carried out rapidly compared to other countries. However, many people were killed in a traffic accidents and economic loss was occurred due to the spread of the automobile. In South Korea, 2012, traffic accident occurred 223,656 times, 5,392 fatality, 344,565 injured people. In the last five years, about 224,000 accidents per year were occurring. In other words, 610 traffic accidents occur and about 15 people pass away in one day. In addition, the proportion of traffic accidents is first place in the OECD countries and it is very high in the world. Understand occurrence tendency of traffic accident, accident frequency rate of the driver who drives more than 10 years was higher than the novice driver. In addition, as a result of examining the cause of the traffic accident, breach of safe driving obligation appears highest case (125,391 times), and followed by signal violation, break safety distance. Therefore, the majority of traffic accidents occurred by the lack of safety awareness of the driver. In this study, prevent the loss of human life and property in traffic disaster, by establish disaster prevention measures that investigated by questionnaire survey and statistical data of the state of consciousness and driving posture in response to the driving history of the driver.