• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.1-17
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• 2014

In this study, various characteristics of R&D related economic variables were studied to analyze complexity of science and technology activities in Korea, as reliance of R&D activities of the private sector is growing by the day. In comparison to other countries, this means that it is likely to be fluctuated by economic conditions. This complexity characteristic signifies that the result of science and technology activities can be greatly different from the anticipated results - depending on the influences from economic conditions and the results of science and technology activities which may be unpredictable. After reviewing the results of 17 variables related to science and technology characteristics of complex systems intended for time-series data - in the total R&D expenditure, and private R&D expenditure, numbers of SCI papers, the existence of chaotic characteristics were. using Lyapunov Exponent, Hurst Exponent, BDS test. This result reveals science and technology activity of the three most important components in Korea which are; heavy dependence on initial condition, the long term memory of time series, and non-linear structure. As stable R&D investment and result are needed in order to maintain steady development of Korea economy, the R&D structure should be less influenced by business cycles and more effective technology development policy for improving human resource development must be set in motion. And to minimize the risk of new technology, the construction of sophisticated technology forecasting system should take into account, for development of R&D system.

• 비교문화연구
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• 제31권
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• pp.7-33
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• 2013

The ultimate goal of women's studies and feminist critics is to improve the understanding on women and recognize women's values. When we examine the Korean women's history on the viewpoint of gender, we can find that the gender role is not fixed. We do not have any proofs that there are any kinds of gaps between women and men in ability and temperament. All of women's identity and subjectivity in status and activities was not insignificant. Especially women's subjectivity in high social standing was superior. The women's activities in economic area were energetically. The productive activities were lively, too. The patrilineal decent is usual in Chana though China is in the same Confucianism cultural area. But patrilineal and matrilineal decent were popular used until the early days in Chosun Dynasty. Only sons can be inherited father's estate in China but it's not in our country. Also the patriarch had the economic power in family in China but the housewives had the power in ours. The feminism has been making efforts for the equality of sexes and the dismantling of the patriarchal sex role for a long time. Every feminist activities included feminist theory and cultural criticism has the goal to increase women's liberty and equality and change the world. This study to understand the historical substance of Korean women is on the way, too.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.399-405
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• 2023

코로나블루 발생 원인을 분석해 우리 사회의 정신건강 증진 방안을 찾아보았다. 여성이 남성보다 코로나블루가 더 심했으며, 연령에 따른 차이는 없었다. 코로나19 이후 외부활동이 줄고, 가계경제는 어려워져 코로나블루가 늘었다. 늘어난 미디어이용량과 부정적인 미디어정보문제는 코로나블루를 증가시켰다. 온라인활동은 코로나블루에 영향을 주지 않았다. 미디어이용으로 증가한 사회문제관심은 미디어이용이 코로나블루에 영향을 주는 과정에서 부분매개효과를 갖고 있었다. 우울증을 줄이기 위해서는 개인의 외부활동을 늘리고, 여성과 경제적 약자의 사회 경제적인 여건을 더 개선하고, 미디어의 재난정보 품질을 높이고, 수용자는 미디어를 적정하게 이용해야 한다고 강조했다.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제35권6호
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• pp.275-288
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• 1997

This paper has two purposes. the one was to find empirical patterns of rural and urban elderly's leisure activities, and the other was to test the effects of elderly's leisure activities on life satisfaction. the data were collected for 319 respondents aged over 50s who resided in Jeonbuk rural and urban areas. Through exploratory factor analysis, we found ten patterns of leisure activities. In addition, we conducted multiple regression analysis to test net effects of those leisure activities on life satisfaction. the results indicate that even no one pattern of leisure activities significantly influences the elderly's life satisfaction, controlling for social correlates (consisted of social structural, family relationship, personality, and socio-economic demographic variables). Rather, the respondent's level of health, level of economic status, and positive relationship with adult children have significant net effects on respondent's life satisfaction. This result suggests that the positive relationship between leisure activities and life satisfaction in the existing empirical studies might be spurious. We recommend that the further studies should conduct survey and analyze the data for affluent elderly residing in more urbanized areas.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.101-115
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• 2017

This study classified social stratum variables of adults in their 20s to 50s by subjective and objective measurements and classified leisure activities into groups to examine the conspicuous consumption of leisure apparel. A total of 365 adults in their 20s to 50s living in Daegu and the Kyungbuk area were selected considering their jobs and residences. SPSS PC+ 20.0 was used to analyze the data with frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability examination, cluster analysis, ANOVA, Duncan-test, Scheffe-test, and ${\chi}^2-test$. The results of this study are shown as follows. First, 'Jogging/Walking' was found to be the most favorable activity in the examination of leisure sports activities among the participants and showed a difference in gender. Second, leisure activities were pastime-culture activity, sports activities, static activity, volunteering, and relaxing, and these activities were grouped into non-participant, active and passive leisure activities. Conspicuous consumption of leisure apparel was classified into personality oriented, luxury goods-oriented, and other people-oriented. Third, there was a significant difference in the sub-factors of the conspicuous consumption of leisure apparel (personality oriented, luxury goods-oriented, other people-oriented) according to the sub-factors of subjective stratum(economic power, social position, level of consumption, cultural level and overall stratum consciousness). Fourth, there was significance in the objective social stratum variable by the types of leisure activities. Significant differences were found in personality orientation, luxury goods-oriented, and other people-oriented in conspicuous consumption of leisure apparel by the types of leisure activities. Finally, there were significant differences in economic power, level of consumption, cultural level of subjective social stratum by gender, sports activities and volunteering in leisure activities, as well as other people-oriented conspicuous consumption of leisure apparel. This study also found significant differences in economic power, level of consumption and cultural level of social stratum by age, as well as other people-oriented conspicuous consumption of leisure apparel.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제18권8호
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• pp.185-199
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• 2020

본 연구는 보험회사의 차별적 마케팅전략으로써 CSR활동의 가능성을 규명하기 위하여 보험회사의 CSR활동이 고객기반 브랜드자산과 고객의 프리미엄가격 지불의도에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 보험가입 경험이 있는 국내 소비자를 대상으로 설문하여 최종 510부를 선정 및 분석한 결과, 경제적, 자선적 책임활동은 고객기반 브랜드자산에 영향을 주었고, 경제적, 환경적 책임활동은 프리미엄가격 지불의도에 영향을 주었다. 또한 고객기반 브랜드자산의 매개역할은 경제적, 자선적 책임활동과 프리미엄가격 지불의도 간의 관계에서 확인하였다. 마지막으로, CSR활동과 고객기반 브랜드자산 관계에서 SNS 활용수준의 조절효과는 경제적 책임활동에서 영향이 있었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구는 보험회사에서의 CSR 프로그램 효율성을 높이는 마케팅전략 수립에 중요한 시사점을 제공해준다.

• 한국경제지리학회지
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.431-440
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• 2006

최근 세계적으로 지역경제의 활성화 정책에 문화예술활동을 도입하는 사례가 크게 늘어나고 있다. 일본의 경우에는 이미 수십, 수 백년 전부터 여러 지역에서 마을만들기 운동, 즉 "마치즈쿠리(まちづくり)"를 통해 지역 정체성을 강화하는 한편, 침체된 지방의 경제를 활성화하고 있다. 일본 시가현의 나가하마(長浜市)의 경우에는 1980년대 중반부터 마찌쯔꾸리운동을 통해 지역부존자원이 빈약한 인구 5만의 소도시가 전국적으로 알려지게 되었다. 나가하마는 문화활동의 활성화로 관광객을 유치하고, 지역 특산물을 홍보하여 지역경제의 활성화에 기여하는 한편, 그러한 성과에 기초하여 전문대학의 유치, 실내야구장의 건설 등과 같은 사업을 추진하여 지역주민들의 자긍심을 제고하는데 성공하였다.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제16권11호
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• pp.29-36
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• 2018

Purpose - Research on community empowerment based on superior commodities to improve the economic resilience of the tourist village of Lumajang Regency is an investigative descriptive study to obtain an overview of the problems of community economic development, especially regarding economic resilience. The output of this research activity is the formation of integrated and comprehensive strategic programs and activities in order to improve economic empowerment and food security of the community around the tourist village. Research design, data, and methodology - This research method applies several methods of analysis such as the Loqation Quotion (LQ) method, SWOT analysis, Trend analysis, and analysis of Community Economic Empowerment in the agricultural sub-sector. Results - This research has strategic values and objectives in addition to providing important information to improve food security of tourism villages in Lumajang district in particular and disadvantaged communities in Indonesia in general. Through this supportive community economic empowerment programs, Lumajang District has an agricultural area and at the same time as a nature-based tourism area that supports it. Conclusion - Village tourism community empowerment activities are taken based on existing superior commodities. The existing tourism village program in Lumajang district can be used as one of the references for the upcoming tourism village program.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제39권1호
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• pp.59-74
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• 2020

본 연구는 기업의 지속가능경영활동에 대해서 소비자들이 어떻게 생각하는지 그리고 소비자가 지각한 기업의 지속가능경영활동이 기업신뢰도와 구매의도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가를 확인하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 본 연구에서 확인하고자 하는 연구가설의 검증결과를 정리하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 기업의 지속가능경영활동은 구체적으로 경제적, 사회적, 환경적 활동으로 구분되는 것을 확인하였다. 둘째, 기업의 지속가능경영활동이 소비자가 지각하는 기업신뢰도에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것을 확인하였다. 구체적 영향 관계는 다음과 같다. 기업의 경제적 활동은 기업신뢰도에 유의미한 영향을 미치지 않지만, 사회적 그리고 환경적 활동은 기업신뢰도에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 기업의 지속가능경영활동이 소비자의 구매의도에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것을 확인하였다. 구체적 영향 관계는 다음과 같다. 기업의 경제적 그리고 사회적 활동은 소비자의 구매 의도에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났지만, 환경적 활동은 유의미한 영향을 미치지는 않는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 소비자가 지각하는 기업신뢰도가 구매의도에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것을 확인하였다. 이러한 분석결과는 기업경영자에게 제시하는 바가 있다고 판단된다. 기업의 경영전략 수립과정에 있어서 지속가능경영활동 노력이 기업의 안정적인 성장과 발전에 실질적으로 도움이 되는 활동임을 확인하는 것이다.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.176-182
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• 2020

In this paper, to analyze the meaning of middle-aged men's economic activities, TEXTOM was used to analyze them. The data collection period is set from 2017 to 2019. Among the collected data, 100 refined words were converted into a matrix in which the degree of social connection was calculated, and the keyword network analysis was performed again with the NetDraw program. According to the study, middle-aged men put more meaning on their current work and family than their future retirement. Also, the related word commonly included in the top five for all three years was 'work'. Related words commonly included in the top 10 were 'old age', 'family', and 'work', and in 2018 and 2019, 'health' was included in the top 10. As a result of this, the middle-aged men living in the modern age are the generation who keep their families through economic activities and are increasingly interested in health and prepare for retirement. Therefore, policy support for stable economic activities is needed to improve the quality of life for middle-aged men. It is necessary to extend the retirement age, expand jobs and provide effective vocational training so that it can handle its role as the head of a family. In addition, measures should be taken to reduce the wage gap between highly skilled and low-skilled workers.