• Title/Summary/Keyword: EMULSION

검색결과 2,003건 처리시간 0.03초

대칭적 Triazine 유도체들에 의한 중성 유제층의 경막시험에 관한 연구 (Studies on the Hardening Test of Neutral Emulsion Layers by Derivatives of Symmetrical Triazine)

  • 김영찬
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we describe a study on the relationship between neutral emulsion manufacture and hardening test of films. The hardeners were prepared by condensation of equimolar amounts of trichlorotriazine with benzene- or naphthalene-based amino or oxy acids at 0 to $5^{\circ}C$ and at pH 7, and used as hardening agents for gelatin. The hardening test of neutral emulsion layers was studied at pH 7.0. For example I(R=ONa) had strong hardening properties, I substituted with an aminobenzosulfonate moiety $(R=NHC_6H_4-p-SO_3Me$ where Me = K, Na) was a much weaker gelatin hardener, and when substituted with amino- or oxynaphthalene derivative (II, III) did not harden gelatin at all. Compound with 2 dichlorotriazine groups as IV exhibited hardening properties. The hardener can be used in neutral emulsion layer of film and showed good hardening effect.

Enhancement of Emulsion-mediated Gene Expression by Using Chitosan as a Pre-Condensing Agent

  • Chun, Soo-Kyung;Choi, Sung-Hee;Kim, Adele;Ahn, Woong-Shick;Kim, Chong-Kook
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2
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    • pp.426.3-427
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    • 2002
  • The aim of this study was to enhance the transfection efficiency of emulsion-mediated gene expression by using chitosan, Conventional DNA/emulsion complexes and precondensed DNA/emulsion complexes were prepared by adding either naked or precondensed plasmids to cationic emulsion. The zeta potential. TEM, and size of transfection complexes were measured. In vitro transfection efficiency for boty complexes was also studied by several methods: flow cytometer, expression analysis by confocal microscope, RT-PCR, and in addition. (omitted)

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대칭적 Triazine 유도체들에 의한 알칼리성 Magenta 유제층의 경막시험에 관한 연구 (Studies on the Hardening Test of Alkaline Magenta Emulsion Layers by Derivatives of Symmetrical Triazine)

  • 김영찬
    • 정보학연구
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we describe a study on the relationship between alkaline magenta emulsion manufacture and hardening test of films. The hardeners were prepared by condensation of equimolar amounts of trichlorotriazine with benzene-or naphthalene-based amino or oxy acids at 0 to $5^{\circ}C$ and at pH 7, and used as hardening agents for gelatin. The hardening test of alkaline magenta emulsion was studied at pH 8.5. For example I(R=ONa) had strong hardening properties, I substituted with an aminobenzosulfonate moiety (R=NHC6H4-p-SO3Me where Me = K, Na) was a much weaker gelatin hardener, and when substituted with amino- or oxynaphthalene derivative (II, III) did not harden gelatin at all. Compound with 2 dichlorotriazine groups as IV exhibited hardening properties. The hardener can be used in alkaline magenta emulsion layer of film and showed good hardening effect.

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디젤기관에 있어서 에멀젼 연료가 배기배출물 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effects on the Characteristics of Exhaust Emissions by using Emulsion Fuel in Diesel Engine)

  • 임재근;조상곤;황상진;유동훈
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2005년도 후기학술대회논문집
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    • pp.9-10
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    • 2005
  • A study on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics by using Emulsion Fuel in Diesel Engine is performed experimentally. In this paper, the experiments are performed at engine speed 1800rpm, emulsion fuel ratio is 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, and main measured items are specific fuel consumption, NOx and Soot emissions etc. The obtained conclusions are as follows. 1) Specific fuel consumption increase maximum 19.8% at low load, but is not effected at full load. 2) NOx emissions decrease 30% in case of emulsion fuel ratio 25% at full load. 3) Soot emission decrease 58.9% in case of emulsion fuel ratio 25% at full load.

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간접가열 유화설비에 의한 폐멀칭비닐의 연료유 특성 (Fuel Oil Characteristics of Mulching Waste Vinyl by Indirect Heating Emulsion System)

  • 김해지;김남경
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the fuel oil characteristics of mulching waste vinyl by indirect heating emulsion system. For the emulsion experiment of waste vinyl, the system is composed of melting furnace, the 1th pyrolysis furnace, and the 2nd pyrolysis furnace. The mulching waste vinyl is used for the fuel oil characteristics analysis of mulching waste vinyl. The refined oil, gasoline, and diesel oil are extracted and quantified to analysis the fuel oil characteristics. From the results of experiments, it has been shown that the production of fuel oil from mulching waste vinyl is possible using the emulsion system.

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아스팔트 에멀젼을 혼입한 폴리머 시멘트 모르터의 특성에 관한 연구 (A Studyon the Properties of Polymer-Modified Mortar Using Asphalt Emulsion)

  • 전우성;송훈;조영국;소양섭
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1997년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the properties of polymer-modified mortars using asphalt emulsion. The polymer-modified mortars using asphalt emulsion with various asphalt-cement ratios are prepared, and tested for flexural and compressive strengths, water absorption and permeability, carbonation, Cl ion penetration and chemical resistance. From the test results, the flexural and compressive strengths, water absorption and permeability, carbonation and Cl ion penetration depths of polymer-modified mortars using asphalt emulsion tend to be decreased with increasing asphalt-cement ratio, and chemical resistance is improved. It is evident that polymer-modified mortars using asphalt emulsion having an excellent properties as a waterproof and finish materials can be produced.

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Poly(Styrene/Acrylate) Core-Shell 라텍스 입자의 제조와 물성에 관한 연구 (Preparation and Physical Properties of Poly(Styrene/Acrylate) Core-Shell Latex Particles)

  • 이경구;박근호
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2003
  • The core-shell latex particles were prepared by sequential emulsion polymerization of alkyl methacrylate and styrene(ST) by using an water-soluble initiator(APS) after preparing monomer pre-emulsion in the presence of an anionic surfactant(SDBS). In organic/organic core-shell polymerization, the pre-emulsion method, which minimized required quantity of sulfactant, has been used to increase the conversion rate and the stability of core-shell latex particles as well as to reduce the formation of secondary particle that cause problems of soap-free emulsion during shell polymerization. We used several methods to observe the core-shell structure. The core-shell structure was studied by measuring pH change during hydrolysis by NaOH, glass transition temperature($T_g$) by differential scanning calorimeter(DSC), morphology of latex by transmission electron microscope(TEM) and change of particle size and distribution by a particle analyzer.

이중층 스크린 인쇄판에 도포된 감광유제의 두께 (The Thickness of a Sensitive Emulsion on the Double Layer Screen Plate)

  • 정기영;강영립
    • 한국인쇄학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2011
  • Is very simple in tension work of screen mesh for effective printing if worker uses screen mesh of player who desire at screen print process. General method is methods that use mesh of player who want on screen frame as screen plate because tensioned. The single layer screen plate was made from one sheet screen mesh and the double layer screen plate was made from two sheets screen mesh overlapped. The thickness of sensitive emulsion applied to double layer screen plate is more thicker than two time s of thickness of emulsion applied to single layer screen plate. It seems that the sensitive emulsion inserted between an upper layer and a lower layer of double layer screen mesh.

Colloidal Silver Emulsion에서 안정성과 효능, 효과에 관한연구 (STUDY OF STABILITY AND EFFECT OF COLLOIDAL SILVER IN VARIOUS EMULSIONS)

  • 지홍근;윤경로
    • 대한화장품학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.48-73
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    • 1998
  • 콜로이드라함은 직경이 대체로 10-5 ~ 10-7 cm 정도의 고체 혹은 액체의 분산입자를 말하는데 이러한 COLLOIDAL SILVER는 전기분해 방법으로 생성시키는데 전하량과 시간에 따른 다양한 농도의 COLLOIDAL SILVER를 생성시켜 이COLLOIDAL SILVER를 이용해서 항균활성을 측정하였으며, COLLOIDAL SILVER의 농도를 다양하게 변화시켜 최적의 EMULSION의 조건을 측정하였다. 또한, COLLOIDAL SILVER를 크림에 적용시켜 EMULSION의 안정성을 ZETA TOTENTIAL, CHROMA METER로 측정하였다.

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디젤기관에 있어서 에멀젼연료 연소특성에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Emulsified Fuel on Combustion Characteristics in a Diesel Engine)

  • 임재근;조상곤;황상진;유동훈
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2007
  • A study on combustion characteristics using emulsified fuel in a diesel engine were performed experimentally. In this paper, the experiments were performed at engine speed 1800rpm, emulsion ratios were 0%, 10%, 20%, and main measured items were specific fuel consumption, cylinder pressure, rate of pressure rise, rate of heat release etc. The obtained conclusions were as follows. 1) Specific fuel consumption increased maximum by 19.8% at low load, but was not affected at full load. 2) Rate of pressure rise and rate of heat release were about the same in the case of 10% and 20% of emulsion ratio. 3) Cylinder Pressure increased 9.6%, rate of pressure rise increased 53.4% in case of emulsion ratio 20% at full load. 4) Rate of heat release increased 72.4% in case of emulsion ratio 20% at full load.

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