• Title/Summary/Keyword: EM Wave Absorption

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Development of EM Wave Absorber for Port Logistics RFID System by Using Amorphous Metal Powder (Amorphous Metal Powder를 이용한 항만 물류 RFID 시스템용 전파흡수체 개발)

  • Choi, Dong-Soo;Yoo, Gun-Suk;Kim, Dong-Il
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we developed an EM wave absorber having the absorption ability of more than 15 dB for port logistics RFID system by using AMP. Firstly, we fabricated EM wave absorber by using AMP and CPE(Chlorinated Polyethylene) with different composition ratios 80:20 wt.% and 85:15 wt.%. Secondly, we designed the optimum EM wave absorber using the calculated material constants obtained from measured input impedance of the samples. Therefore, EM wave absorber with absorption ability of 17.5 dB at 433 MHz when composition ratio of AMP:CPE=85:15 wt.% and thickness of 5.5 mm.

A Study on the EM Wave Absorption Characteristics of Amorphous Metal Powder and Sendust Absorbers for RFID System (RFID 시스템용 Amorphous Metal Powder 및 Sendust 흡수체의 전파흡수 특성 연구)

  • Choi, Dong-Soo;Yoo, Gun-Suk;Choi, Dong-Han;Kim, Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.159-160
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we compared the absorption abilities of AMP and Sendust EM wave absorbers for a port logistics RFID system. Firstly, we fabricated EM wave absorber samples by using each absorbing material, AMP or Sendust, and CPE (Chlorinated Polyethylene) with composition ratios 85 : 15 wt. %. Secondly, we designed the optimum EM wave absorber using the calculated material constants found from the measured input impedance of the samples. Therefore, we confirmed that imaginary factor of complex relative permeability influences absorption ability and that AMP is better absorbing material than Sendust at the frequency band of 433 MHz.

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Analysis on the Characteristics of the EM Wave Absorber Using Sendust-Al(OH)3 (Sendust-Al(OH)3를 이용한 전파 흡수체 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Dae-Hee;Kim, Dong-Il;Choi, Chang-Mook;Song, Young-Man
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.1136-1141
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we designed and fabricated EM wave absorbers using Sendust, $Al(OH)_3$ and CPE(Chlorinated Polyethylene). We compared the absorption properties of samples containing 0 wt.%, 3 wt.%, 5 wt.%, 7 wt.% of $Al(OH)_3$. The optimized composition ratio of $Al(OH)_3$ is 5 wt.%, and the absorption property curve just has the tendency to improve at 5 wt.% of $Al(OH)_3$. And we used this characteristics to design the double-layered EM wave absorber. The double-layered EM wave absorber has thickness of 2 mm and has absorption ability more than 18.5 dB at a wireless LAN frequency band using 2.4 GHz.

A Study on the EM Wave Absorber for Eliminating False Images in Collision-Avoidance Radar (충돌방지레이더의 허상방지용 전파흡수제에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Chang-Mook;Lim, Bong-Taeck;Ahn, Yong-Woon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we developed the EM wave absorber for eliminating false images in collision-avoidance radar. First of all, we fabricated some samples in different composition ratio of $TiO_2$ and CPE. And the relative permittivities of samples are calculated from S-parameter of samples by using 1-port method. We designed and fabricated the EM wave absorber by using the calculated relative permittivity. As a result, the EM wave absorber with composition of $TiO_2$:CPE=70:30 wt% has thickness of 1.85 mm and absorption ability higher than 20 dB in the frequency range 76-77 GHz.

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A Study on Development of the EM Wave Absorber for ETC System

  • Park, Soo-Hoon;Kim, Dong-Il;Song, Young-Man;Yoon, Sang-Gil
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the EM wave absorber was designed and fabricated for countermeasure against EMI from a ceiling of a tollgate in ETC system. We fabricated several samples in different composition ratios of MnZn-ferrite, Carbon, and CPE(Chlorinated Polyethylene). Absorption abilities were simulated in accordance with different thicknesses of the prepared absorbers and changed complex relative permittivity and permeability according to composition ratio. The optimized mixing ratio of MnZn-ferrite, Carbon, and CPE was found as 40:15:45 wt.% by experiments and simulation. Then the EM wave absorber was fabricated and tested using the simulated data. As a result, the developed EM wave absorber has the thickness of 3.3 mm and absorption ability was more than 20 dB in the case of normal incidence and more than 11 dB for the incident angle from 15 to 45 degrees at 5.8 GHz. Therefore, it was confirmed that the newly developed absorber can be used for ETC system.

Effect of Annealing Temperature on the Electromagnetic Wave Absorbing Properties of Nanocrystalline Soft-magnetic Alloy Powder (연자성 나노결정합금 분말의 열처리 온도에 의한 전자파 흡수 특성의 영향)

  • Hong, S.H.;Sohn, K.Y.;Park, W.W.;Moon, B.G.;Song, Y.S.
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2008
  • The electromagnetic (EM) wave absorption properties with a variation of crystallization annealing temperature have been investigated in a sheet-type absorber using the $Fe_{73}Si_{16}B_7Nb_3Cu_1$ alloy powder. With increasing the annealing temperature the complex permeability (${\mu}_r$), permittivity (${\varepsilon}_r$) and power absorption changed. The EM wave absorber shows the maximum permeability and permittivity after the annealing at $610^{\circ}C$ for 1 hour, and its calculated power absorption is above 80% of input power in the frequency range over 1.5 GHz.

Coating Effects on Electromagnetic Wave Absorbers Prepared with Mn-Zn Ferrites

  • Song Jae-Man;Kim Dong-Il;Che Seung-Hun;Choi Yun-Seok;Kim Ki-Man;Rhyu Keel-Soo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.161-165
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    • 2005
  • We prepared Mn-Zn ferrite Electromagnetic(EM) wave absorbers. The Mn-Zn ferrite EM wave absorbers were coated with Sr ferrite powders and $Al(OH)_3$ powders. The coated Mn-Zn ferrite EM wave absorbers show improved absorption compared with non-coated Mn-Zn EM wave absorbers.

Electromagnetic wave absorption characteristics in Ni-Mn-Zn Ferrite with varying Mn content and applied magnetic field (Ni-Mn-Zn ferrite의 합성과 Mn의 치환량 및 인가자장에 따른 전자기파 흡수 특성 연구)

  • Ji-Hye Lee;Sang-Min Lee;Young-Min Kang
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.294-302
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    • 2023
  • Ni-Mn-Zn ferrite, Ni0.5-xMnxZn0.5Fe2O4 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.5), was synthesized using the sol-gel method to investigate the crystal structure, microstructure, magnetic properties, high-frequency characteristics, and electromagnetic (EM) wave absorption characteristics as a function of Mn substitution. As the Mn content increased, a continuous decrease in saturation magnetization (MS) was observed with little change in coercivity (HC). Samples for each composition (x) exhibited strong EM wave absorption performance with first and second strong EM wave absorption regions satisfying minimum reflection loss, RLmin < -40 dB in the 1.5~2.5, 6~11 GHz range, respectively. The EM wave absorption in Ni-Mn-Zn ferrite depends on magnetic loss, and adjusting µ' and µ'' spectra by Mn substitution or H field allows control of the EM wave absorption frequency.

Effects of Sheet Thickness on the Electromagnetic Wave Absorbing Characterization of Li0.375Ni0.375Zn0.25-Ferrite Composite as a Radiation Absorbent Material

  • Kim, Dong-Young;Yoon, Young-Ho;Jo, Kwan-Jun;Jung, Gil-Bong;An, Chong-Chul
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.150-158
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    • 2016
  • This paper reports on a study of LiNiZn-ferrite composite as a radiation absorbent material (RAM). The electromagnetic (EM) wave absorbers are composed of an EM wave absorbing material and a polymeric binder. The surface morphology, chemical composition, weight percent of the ferrite composite of the toroid sample, magnetic properties, and return loss are investigated using field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), and network analyzer. For preparing the absorbing sheet, chlorinated polyethylene (CPE) is used as a polymeric binder. The EM wave absorption properties of the prepared samples were studied at 4 - 8 GHz. We can confirm the effects of the thickness of the samples for absorption properties. An absorption bandwidth of more than a 10-dB return loss shifts toward a lower frequency range along with an increase in the thickness of the absorber.

Development of Composite Ba Ferrite EM Wave Absorbers for GHz Frequency (GHz 대역용 복합형 Ba 페라이트 전파흡수체의 개발)

  • 문상현;신승재;송재만;김동일;김기만
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1329-1334
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    • 2003
  • We prepared EM wave absorbers by using recycled Ba ferrite far GHz frequency, and investigated the effects of carbon additions and preparation temperatures on their EM wave absorption properties. We clarified that it is very important to consider carbon amounts in Ba ferrite and preparation temperature for Ba ferrite EM wave absorbers with high quality.