• Title/Summary/Keyword: EIA System

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Studies on the Integrated Stream Naturalness Assessment Based on Abiotic and Biotic Factors (비생물 및 생물 요인에 기초한 통합적 하천자연도 평가기법에 관한 연구)

  • Pyo, Jae-Hun;Mun, Hyeong-Tae
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2011
  • Integrated stream naturalness based on abiotic and biotic factors were developed. Abiotic factors considered in this study were types of land use in the riparian area, river bank and high water bed streamside, revetment, bed substrate and artificial construction of streamside. Biotic factors included types of vegetation, assemblages of fish, macroinvertebrate, bird and mammal(Otter) in streams. The presence/absence of legal species and biological assessment index were also weighted as important parameters in this study. Scoring criteria selected for each matrix was five rating system; 1=poor, 2=moderate, 3=fair, 4=good, 5=excellent. Numerical ratings for the matrix were then summed. This resulted in a minimum score of 13 if all matrix at a site were poor, and a maximum score of 65 if all matrix were excellent. Five grade system from poor(I) to excellent condition(V) was employed. To verify its validity in natural environment, the evaluation system was applied to the Gapchun stream which is a test bed selected. Our result showed that stream naturalness of each reach was clearly distinguished by biotic and abiotic characteristics. Determination of correlation coefficient between abiotic and biotic factors was also high ($R^2=0.96$, p<0.05). In conclusion, assessment for stream naturalness reflecting abiotic and biotic factors was useful method representing stream integrated.

System Requirement Architecture Modeling of KT-1 Export Version (수출용 KT-1 요구사항 아키텍처 모델 구축)

  • Kang, Min-Seong;Lee, Jin-Kyun;Kim, Jin-Suk;Shon, Hwan-Ick;Kang, Young-Ho;Lee, Joong-Yoon;Choi, Min-Shin;Lee, Young-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1 s.24
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a requirement architecture modeling for the front end of KT-1 export version requirement definition processes to construct SDS(system development specification). The requirement definition process is a highly conceptual process that is difficult to carry out. This paper focuses on how to perform the KT-1 export version requirements definition process including the integration of process, methods and tools for the front-end activity of requirements definition process. This requirement model is structured in four segments, including requirement layering, requirement categorization, life cycle stakeholder and requirement definition process using Computer-Aided Systems Engineering tool(CORE).

Development of 1-Dimensional Water Quality Model Automatizing Calibration-Correction and Application in Nakdong River (1차원 수질 예측 모형의 검보정 자동화 시스템 개발 및 낙동강에서의 적용)

  • Son, Ah Long;Han, Kun Yeun;Park, Kyung Ok;Kim, Byung Hyun
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.765-777
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    • 2011
  • According to the total pollution load management system, exact prediction and analysis of water quality and discharge has been required in order to allocate the amount of pollution load to each local government. In this study, QUAL2E model was used for comparison with other water quality models and improve the inadequate to forecast future water quality. And Various calibration and verification methods were applied to deal with existing uncertainties of parameter during modeling water quality. For user convenience, A GUI(Graphical User Interface) system named "QL2-XP" model is developed by object-oriented language for the user convenience and practical usage. Suggested GUI system consist of hydraulic analysis, water quality analysis, optimized model calibration processes, and postprocessing the simulation results. Therefore this model will be effectively utilized to manage practical and efficient water quality.

Accuracy Improvement of Vegetation Classification Using High Resolution Imagery and OOC Technique (고해상도 영상자료 및 객체지향분류기법을 이용한 식생분류 정확도 향상 방안 연구)

  • Hong, Chang-Hee;Park, Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 2009
  • As Our society's environmental awareness and concern the significant increases, the importance of the legal system for environmental conservation such as the Prior Environmental Review System, Environmental Impact Assessment is growing increasingly. but, still critical issues are present such as reliability. Though there could be various causes such as the system or procedures etc. Above all, basically the environmental data problem is the critical cause. Therefore, this study was trying to improve the environmental data accuracy using the high-resolution color aerial photography, LiDAR data and Object Oriented Classification method. And in this study, classification based on coverage percentage of a particular species was attempted through the multi-resolution segmentation and multi-level classification method. The classification result was verified by comparison with 11 points local survey data. All 11 points were classified correctly. And even though the exact coverage percentage of the particular species did not be measured, It was confirmed that the species was occupied similar portion. It is important that the environmental data which can be used for the conservation value assessment could be acquired.

Assessment of Documentation Status of the Statement on the Sea Area Utilization according to Artificial Structure Installation in Public Water (공유수면 인공구조물 설치에 따른 해역이용협의서 작성실태 평가)

  • Eom, Ki-Hyuk;Lee, Dae-In;Kim, Gui-Young;Yoon, Sung-Soon
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.265-276
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    • 2013
  • This study assessed documentation status of each environmental assessment items by analyzing the 243 case of marine EIS on the Consultation System of Sea Area Utilization. Observed rate of tidal elevation, current, temperature, salinity in maine environment were below 20%. The EFDC tool is applied substantially in hydrodynamic modeling. The verification process, however, is very insufficient using the recent observed data. Also, in-situ assessment rate of pelagic organism such as phytoplankton was below 50%, and assessment for Chlorophyll a was not accomplished. Ecological index evaluation for zooplankton and benthic ecosystem were not considered in statements. Especially, the rational assessment on the fisheries resources and protected species were very limited. It was necessary that the core assessment items (checklists) were established for environmental scoping. Furthermore, suggestion of information related to development, regional coastal management plan, aquaculture farms, and facilities were enhanced. The redundancy problem of proceedings between Environmental Impact Assessment and Sea Area Utilization Assessment System was improved.

Case study of the Systems Engineering Tool Infra Construction for System Engineering Application and Vitalization (시스템 엔지니어링 적용 및 활성화를 위한 전산지원도구 인프라 구축 사례)

  • Jang, Jae Deok;Choi, Sang Taik;Kim, Myoung Ho;Park, Dong Ju;Kim, Seung Hwan;Choi, Sang Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 시스템 엔지니어링 프로세스 및 방법론에 입각하여 조직의 시스템 엔지니어링 전산지원도구 인프라를 구축한 사례에 대해 제시한다. SE 표준 프로세스인 EIA-632를 기준으로 시스템 설계의 요구사항 정의 프로세스, 해결방안 정의 프로세스, 제품구현의 구현 프로세스, 기술평가의 시스템 분석 프로세스를 효율적으로 수행할 수 있도록 전산지원도구 인프라를 IBM 사의 Rational 제품들로 구축한 것을 보여주고, 각 프로세스 별 구축된 전산지원도구의 활용법을 보여준다.

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A study on the CM implementation for the heterogeneous and distributed system (분산환경에서의 CM 구현방안에 대한 연구)

  • 조장혁;정석찬;윤선희;우훈식;주경준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 1997
  • 미 국방성에서 병참 지원업무의 전산화로 시작한 CALS에 대한 관심은 현재 산업계에서도 널리 확산되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 CALS의 시작이라고도 말할 수 있는 형상관리(CM)에 관한 관련 표준들을 분석함으로서 '정보의 공유'라는 측면에서 CALS에 대한 접근을 시도하고자 한다. 형상관리는 병참지원시스템의 설계, 제조, 유지보수에 이르기까지 생명주기에 대한 모든 관리를 지원하는 방법이다. 이러한 형상관리를 위한 표준관련 문서에는 MIL-STD-2549, EIA/IS-649, MIL/HDBK-61등이 있다. 여기에서는 이런 표준관련 문서를 바탕으로 형상관리를 위한 하부 인프라 구조에는 어떠한 준비들이 필요하고 또 형상관리시스템을 실제로 구현하는 기업입장에서는 어떻게 바라보고 있는지, 실제 구현시에 고려해야 할 사항들은 어떠한 것들이 있는지에 대하여 논의해보고자 한다.

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Simulation of Water Pollution Accident with Water Quality Model (수질모형을 이용한 수질오염사고의 모의분석)

  • Choi, Hyun Gu;Park, Jun Hyung;Han, Kun Yeun
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2014
  • Depending on the change of lifestyle and the improvement of people's living standards and rapid industrialization, urbanization of recent, demand for water is increasing rapidly. So emissions of domestic wastewater and various industrial waste water has increased, and water quality is worsening day by day. Therefore, in order to provide a measure against the occurrence of water pollution accident, this study was tried to simulate water pollution accident. This study simulated 2008 Gimcheon phenol accident using 1,2-D model, and analyze scenario for prevent of water pollution accident. Consequently the developed 1-D model presents high reappearance when compared with 2-D model, and has been able to obtain results in a short simulation run time. This study will contribute to the water pollution incident response prediction system and water quality analysis in the future.

Studies on enzyme immunoassay for determining progesterone of bovine plasma and its clinical application I. Optimizing double antibody for progesterone in enzyme immunoassay (Enzyme immunoassay(EIA)에 의한 소의 혈중 progesterone 측정과 이의 응용에 관한 연구 I. 이항체(二項體)의 최적조건에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Chung-boo;Shin, Jong-uk;Choe, Sang-yong
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.321-325
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    • 1988
  • This experiment was carried out to determine the progesterone concentration of bovine plasma by liquid phase double antibody enzyme immunoassay. The optimum conditions of assay-system, double (first and second) antibody and carrier (normal rabbit serum) were investigated. The optimum dilution rate of first antibody, second antibody and normal rabbit serum was $10{\times}10^3$ to $15{\times}10^3$, 20 and $1{\times}10^3$ times, respectively.

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The Analysis of a Potential Solar Energy Resource Map (태양에너지 가용잠재량 자원지도 분석)

  • Jeong, Jong-Chul
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.573-579
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    • 2012
  • Many countries have recently been expanding efforts for low-carbon global economy to solve the problem of global warming. Development and research for various types of new reusable energy is on the rise throughout the world. The most promising source of energy is the solar photovoltaic energy and the government take an initiative to establish both short-term and long-term policies to develop the solar energy potential resource map. The solar energy and industrialize area researched by GIS methods for optimum site for solar power transfer system. This study attempts to address the hot issue of the development and suitability of the solar photovoltaic energy site using GIS spatial analysis. We need to analyze and describe the solar technology, green energy policies and the energy market trend of the field.