• Title/Summary/Keyword: EDG

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비상디젤발전기의 신뢰도 추정에서 Bayes 방법의 적용

  • 류부형;심규박;윤원영;오성헌;임장현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.348-353
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    • 1996
  • 본 논문은 그 동안 원자력발전소 비상디젤발전기(Emergency Diesel Generator : EDG)의 신뢰도 계산에 사용되어 온 Wyckoff 방법의 문제점을 지적하고, 새롭게 Parametric Empirical Bayes(PEB) 방법의 적용을 제안하고자 한다. Wyckoff 방법은 단순히 성공률을 계산하여 그 값을 EDG의 신뢰도로 간주하고 있어 많은 모순점을 내포하고 있다고 지적되어 오고 있다. Martz에 의해 제안된 PEB 방법은 과거의 경험적 자료를 신뢰도 분석에 이용함으로서 계산된 신뢰도의 정도를 높히는 새로운 계산법이라 할 수 있다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 국내에서 취득한 EDG 운전자료들을 이용하여 Wyckoff 방법과 PEB 방법에 의한 신뢰도를 계산하고 그 결과를 비교하여 PEB 방법의 효용성을 검토하였다.

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Bayes Estimate for the Reliability of Nuclear-Power Plant Emergency Diesel Generator (비상디젤발전기 신뢰도에 대한 베이즈추정)

  • 심규박;류부형
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.108-118
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    • 1997
  • A commercial nuclear power station contains at least two emergency diesel generates(EDG) to control the risk of severe core demage during the station blackout accidents. Therefore the reliability of the EDG's to start and load-run on demend must be maintained at a sufficiently high level. Until now, a simple assessment of start and load-run success rates was used to calculate the EDG's reliability. However, this method has been found to contain many defects. Recently, the work of Martz et al.(1996) proposed the use of the Bayes estimator to find the EDG's reliability. In this paper, we will propose confidence interval for the Bayes estimator, compare the above two methods and, using practical examples, illustrate why the Bayes estimator method is more reasonable in our situation.

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A Study on the Analysis of Failures Related to Emergency Diesel Generators in Overseas Nuclear Power Plants (원전용 비상디젤발전기 국외 손상사례 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Sung;Chung, Hae-Dong;Cho, Kwon-Hae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2009
  • The emergency diesel generator (EDG) in a nuclear power plant (NPP) shall start within 10 secondss and supply electrical power to engineered safety features within one minute and less if a loss of offsite power (LOOP), A design-basis event, or their combination occur. Each NPP has an EDG set consisting of two diesel generators for redundancy. In addition to the EDG set, an alternate Alternating Current Diesel Generator (AAC DG) is installed and shared by several units to cope with a station black out (SBO), i.e., loss of the offsite power concurrent with reactor trip and unavailability of the EDG set. The objective of this study is to analyze the failure data of emergency diesel generators reported in overseas nuclear power plants.

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Retrofit of Safety Class 1E Emergency Diesel Generator in Nuclear Power Plant (원자력발전소 안전 등급 1E 비상디젤발전기 리트로피트 (Retrofit))

  • Kim, Chul-Hyo;Chang, Choong-Koo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.689-690
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    • 2015
  • 국내 최초 원전인 고리1호기는 지난 2007년 30년의 운전수명을 마친 뒤 정부의 안전점검을 거쳐 10년간 연장운전에 들어갔다. 이 과정에서 원전의 비상 전원 계통 신뢰성 확보를 위해 설계수명을 초과한 35년 된 노후 비상디젤발전기(Emergency Diesel Generator, 이하 EDG)를 지난 2013년 4월부터 9월까지 약 6개월에 걸쳐 교체하게 되었으며, 국내 원전 EDG 총 42대 중 18대가 20년 넘게 운영되고 있고, 2025년까지 고리 1호기를 후속으로 월성1호기, 고리2호기, 고리3호기, 고리4호기, 한빛1호기 순으로 40년 승인된 운전 인허가 기간이 만료된다.[1]. 본 연구에서, Class 1E EDG 교체 시 신규 EDG 설계기준, 용량결정, 해석 및 평가에 대한 기술적 방법들을 고리1호기의 사례를 통해 고찰하였다.

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A PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT OF A BASE ISOLATION SYSTEM FOR AN EMERGENCY DIESEL GENERATOR IN A NUCLEAR POWER PLANT

  • Choun, Young-Sun;Kim, Min-Kyu
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.285-298
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    • 2008
  • This study evaluates the performance of a coil spring-viscous damper system for the vibration and seismic isolation of an Emergency Diesel Generator (EDG) by measuring its operational vibration and seismic responses. The vibration performance of a coil spring-viscous damper system was evaluated by the vibration measurements for an identical EDG set with different base systems - one with an anchor bolt system and the other with a coil spring-viscous damper system. The seismic performance of the coil spring-viscous damper system was evaluated by seismic tests with a scaled model of a base-isolated EDG on a shaking table. The effects of EDG base isolation on the fragility curve and core damage frequency in a nuclear power plant were also investigated through a case study.

Evaluation of Vibration Characteristics of Operating Rotational Machines Depending of Types of Foundation (기초형식에 따른 회전기기의 가동중 진동특성 분석)

  • Kim, Min-Kyu;Choun, Young-Sun
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.3 s.55
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2007
  • The Emergency Diesel Generator (EDG) is a very important equipment for the safety of a Nuclear Power Plant (NPP). In this study, the operating vibration of three kinds of EDG systems was measured. The target EDG systems are Yonggwang 5 unit and Ulchin 2 and 3 units. The Yonggwang 5 and Ulchin 3 unit EDG systems are the same type but the foundation systems are different. One is an anchor bolt type and the other is a spring and viscous-damper type. The purpose of these measurements is for a verification of the vibration isolation effect depending on the foundation system. As a result, It can be said that the spring and viscous damper system of the EDG performed better for the vibration isolation than that of anchor bolt type.

Development of the Monitoring and Diagnosis Technique on Emergency Diesel Generator System (비상디젤발전기계통 상태감시 및 고장진단기술 개발)

  • Cho, Kwon-Hae;Rhyu, Keel-Soo;So, Myung-Ok;Park, Jong-Il;Son, Min-Su;Ahn, Jong-Kap;Lee, Yun-Hyung;Jang, Tae-Lin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.777-782
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    • 2005
  • The importance of emergency diesel generator(EDG) has confirmed in the safety evaluation of PSA and the study on aging of EDG has been progressed actively as a part of the project of nuclear plant aging research in the U.S.A. As the result, the concept of performance evaluation is being transferred from statistical analysis of test results to performance monitoring and trending analysis for monitoring of aging and reliability. Recently, the study related aging characteristic and reliability for EDGS has begun in Korea. Consequently, the efficient performance monitoring based systematic and integrated monitoring and failure diagnostic technology is necessary. In the research, the knowledge basis of monitoring parameters for EDGS is constructed, and the prototype monitoring and diagnosis system applicable to Pielstick EDG is developed.

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Anti-oxidative Activity of Ethyl acetate Fraction of the Dried Ginger in Caenorhabditis elegans (건강 에틸아세테이트 분획의 예쁜꼬마선충 내의 항산화 효과)

  • Lee, Eun Byeol;Kim, Jun Hyeong;Leem, Jae-Yoon;Kim, Hye-Soo;Kim, Dae-Sung;Eun, Jae Soon;Han, Sooncheon;Kim, Dae Keun
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2016
  • Ginger (Zingiber officnale Roscoe, Zingiberaceae), which is a well-known food seasoning, has been used as a traditional medicine for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorder, vomiting and cough in Korea, China and Japan. Ethanol extract from the dried ginger (DG) was successively partitioned as methylene chloride, ethyl acetate, n-butanol and $H_2O$ soluble fractions. Among those fractions the ethyl acetate soluble fraction (EDG) showed the most potent DPPH radical scavenging and superoxide quenching activities. To know the effect of antioxidant activities of EDG, we tested the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase together with oxidative stress tolerance and intracellular ROS level in Caenorhabditis elegans. To investigate whether EDG-mediated increased stress tolerance was due to regulation of stress-response gene, we quantified SOD-3 expression using transgenic strain including CF1553. Consequently, EDG elevated SOD and catalase activities of C. elegans, reduced intracellular ROS accumulation in a dose-dependent manner. Moreover, EDG-treated CF1553 worms exhibited significantly higher SOD-3::GFP intensity.

A Study on the Development of EDG Engine Condition Diagnosis Program in Power Plant (발전용 비상디젤발전기 엔진 상태진단 프로그램 개발 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Guk;Kim, Dae-Woong
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2015
  • The reliable operation of onsite emergency diesel generator(EDG) should be ensured by a conditioning monitoring system designed to maintain, monitor and forecast the reliability level of diesel generator. The purpose of this paper is to develop condition diagnosis algorithm(logic) and analysis program of engine for the accurate diagnosis in actual condition of emergency diesel generator engine. As a result of this study, we confirmed that developed engine condition diagnosis algorithm and analysis program could be efficiently applied for actual EDG engine in nuclear power plant.

Probabilistic Safety Assessment of Nuclear Power Plants Using Bayes Method

  • Shim, Kyu-Bark
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.453-464
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    • 2001
  • A commercial nuclear power station contains at least tow emergency diesel generators(EDG) to control the risk of severe core damage during station blackout accidents. Therefore, the reliability of the EDG's to start and load-run on demand must be maintained at a sufficiently high level. Probabilistic safety assessments(PSA) are increasingly being used to quantify the public risk of operating potentially hazardous systems such as nuclear power reactors. In this paper, to perform PSA, we will introduce three different types of data and use Bayes procedure to estimate the error rate of nuclear power plant EDG, and using practical examples, illustrate which method is more reasonable in our situation.

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