• Title/Summary/Keyword: E3A

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A 3-D Finite Element Analysis on the Characteristics of High Power Trigatron (3차원 유한요소법을 이용한 대전력 트리가트론의 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Won-Young;Park, Jeong-Ho;Ju, Heung-Jin;Choi, Seung-Gil;Ko, Kwang-Cheol;Kang, Hyeong-Bu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.205-207
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    • 2001
  • This study is characteristic analysis to optimize triggering of a high-power trigatron by FEM which is used to analyse electric field distribution in the trigatron. Triggering characteristics of a trigatron depends on arrangement of voltage polarity applied on electrodes and configuration of electrodes. This study is the preliminary stage for an experiment and make it possible to experiment effectively by finding optimal triggering characteristics though 3-dimensional node-based FEM which can practically model the complex structured electrode system.

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Development of The Open Mobile E-commerce Platform Using 3D GIS and E-catalog

  • Cho, Jeong-Hyun;Ryu, Hyun-Ki
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2014
  • Recently, E-Commerce demands an integrated solution for online and off-line provided to customers on wired / wireless network and various mobile devices. Our E-commerce platform can use anytime, anywhere, for all consumers. And, it can take convenient and secure E-commerce service in mobile environment. So, we will implement a software platform base on the mobile environment that independent of the mobile OS. Particularly, our E-commerce platform is based on 3D GIS information for 3D electronic map. So, all users (customers) have got the more visible convenience. And, by using the e-catalog DB cloud server, off-line store operators can be built the online home-page easily. From now on our E-commerce platform based on 3D GIS can be usable at various E-commerce areas in the ubiquitous environment.

ON ELLIPTIC CURVES WHOSE 3-TORSION SUBGROUP SPLITS AS μ3 ⊕ℤ/3ℤ

  • Yasuda, Masaya
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.497-503
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we study elliptic curves E over $\mathbb{Q}$ such that the 3-torsion subgroup E[3] is split as ${\mu}_3{\oplus}\mathbb{Z}/3{\mathbb{Z}}$. For a non-zero intege $m$, let $C_m$ denote the curve $x^3+y^3=m$. We consider the relation between the set of integral points of $C_m$ and the elliptic curves E with $E[3]{\simeq}{\mu}_3{\oplus}\mathbb{Z}/3{\mathbb{Z}}$.

Photoluminance Properties of $Al_3GdB_4O_{12}$ Phosphors Activated by $Tb^{3+}$and $Eu^{3+}$ ($Tb^{3+}$$Eu^{3+}$로 활성화된 $Al_3GdB_4O_{12}$ 형광체의 발광특성)

  • 김기운;김성우;이임렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.594-597
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    • 1999
  • The new green and red phosphors for PDP application activated by T $b^{3+}$ and E $u^{3+}$ were synthesized, and their photoluminance properties were investigated. It was found that the brightness of $Al_3$Gd $B_4$ $O_{12}$ :T $b^{3+}$ green phosphor under 147nm VUV irradiation was higher than that of commercial Z $n_2$ $SiO_4$:M $n^{2+}$ phosphor. But the emitting intensity of A1$_3$Gd $B_4$ $O^{12}$ :E $u^{3+}$ red phosphor was inferior to the commercial (Y,Gd)B $O_3$:E $u^{3+}$. $Al_3$Gd $B_4$ $O_{12}$ Phosphor had a strong excitation band at 160nm associated with the host absorption, and also the photoluminance excitation intensity of $Al_3$Gd $B_4$ $O_{12}$ :T $b^{3+}$ was higher than that of Z $n_2$ $SiO_4$:M $n^{2+}$, but the intensity of $Al_3$Gd $B_4$ $O_{12}$ :E $u^{3+}$ phosphor was smaller than (Y,Gd)B $O_3$:E $u^{3+}$ phosphor In the VUV range. C $e^{3+}$ co-doping in A1$_3$Gd $B_4$ $O^{12}$ :E $u^{3+}$ and substitution of $Al^{3+}$ by G $a^{3+}$ A1$_3$Gd $B_4$ $O^{12}$ :E $u^{3+}$ phosphor were tried, but they did not improved the optical property .d the optical property .ty .

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Tristetraprolin Regulates Prostate Cancer Cell Growth Through Suppression of E2F1

  • Lee, Hyun Hee;Lee, Se-Ra;Leem, Sun-Hee
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2014
  • The transcription factor E2F1 is active during G1 to S transition and is involved in the cell cycle and progression. A recent study reported that increased E2F1 is associated with DNA damage and tumor development in several tissues using transgenic models. Here, we show that E2F1 expression is regulated by tristetraprolin (TTP) in prostate cancer. Overexpression of TTP decreased the stability of E2F1 mRNA and the expression level of E2F1. In contrast, inhibition of TTP using siRNA increased the E2F1 expression. E2F1 mRNA contains three AREs within the 3'UTR, and TTP destabilized a luciferase mRNA that contained the E2F1 mRNA 3'UTR. Analyses of point mutants of the E2F1 mRNA 3'UTR demonstrated that ARE2 was mostly responsible for the TTP-mediated destabilization of E2F1 mRNA. RNA EMSA revealed that TTP binds directly to the E2F1 mRNA 3'UTR of ARE2. Moreover, treatment with siRNA against TTP increased the proliferation of PC3 human prostate cancer cells. Taken together, these results demonstrate that E2F1 mRNA is a physiological target of TTP and suggests that TTP controls proliferation as well as migration and invasion through the regulation of E2F1 mRNA stability.

Effects of Taurine and $\beta$-alanine on Blood Glucose and Blood Lipid Concentrations in Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats (타우린과 베타알라닌이 실험적 당뇨유발 쥐의 혈당 및 혈정지질농도에 미치는 영향)

  • 장경자
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the dose effects of taurine supplementation and effects of taurine depletion in diabetic rats. Sprague-Dawley male rats were fed the purified diets and supplemented with 1, 2 or 3% taurine in drinking water for 7 weeks(E1, E2 and E3, respectively). To induce taurine depletion, rats were treated with 5% $\beta$-alanine in drinkeng water (EA). Diabetes was induced by streptozotocin injection(50mg/kg B.W) after 3 weeks. Taurine-depleted diabetic rats(EA)had significantly lower body weight compared to those of nondiabetic(CO), nontaurine-supplemented diabetic(E0) and taurine-supplemented diabetic rats(E1, E2 and E3). E0 had significantly higher food intake compared to that of CO and EA. E1, E2 and E3, however, had significantly lower food intake compared to that of E0, and E3 had significantly lower food intake compared to that of E1 and E2. E0 had significantly higher water intake compare to that of CO and EA. EI had significantly lower water intake compared to that of E0. Blood glucose concentration of E0 was significantly increased compared to that of CO and EA. E2 and E3 had significantly lower blood glucose concentration compared to E0 and E1. Also there was a dose effect in blood glucose concentration between E2 and E3. The total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol concentrations of EA were significantly increased compared to those of other groups. Therefore, it may be suggested that taurine supplementation is necessary for diabetes in order to prevent diabetic complications such as cardiac vascular diseases.

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An Empirical Study on the Factors Affecting the Intention to Use M2E Services

  • Sang Hoon Lee;Min-Ju Kim;Su-Yeon Kim
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.792-811
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    • 2023
  • Recently, Web 3.0 services such as virtual currency, block chain, and NFT are attracting public attention. Users who depended on platforms are moving away from being dependent on service providers and moving to Web 3.0 services. Representative services of Web 3.0 include P2E (Play to Earn) and M2E (Move to Earn). In the case of P2E, various studies have been conducted as it is widely covered in the press and media, but research on M2E is relatively lacking. This study attempts to identify the intention to use M2E by using the expanded technology acceptance model. External factors were selected based on M2E's own characteristics and personal characteristics, a research model was designed, and the proposed hypotheses were verified through factor analysis and goodness of model fit. As a result of the study, it was confirmed that profitability, innovativeness, and self-expression had a positive effect on perceived characteristics, and that perceived usefulness, perceived enjoyment, and social influence had a positive effect on intention to use. Through the research results, practical implications for efficient service operation that meets the needs of users are presented to M2E platform providers.

Design & Implementation of the RMMC and Global Time based on the RT-eCos 3.0 (RT-eCos 3.0 기반의 RMMC 및 글로벌 타임 설계 및 구현)

  • Han, Seoung-Yeon;Kim, Jung-Guk
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.759-767
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    • 2010
  • RT-eCos 3.0 is a micro-sized embedded real-time kernel that has been developed based on the open source eCos 3.0 to support the basic task model of the well-known distributed real-time object model, TMO(Time-Triggered Message-triggered Object). In this paper, the design and implementation techniques of the RMMC(Real-time Multicast & Memory replication Channel) that is a standard distributed IPC model of the TMO is described based on the RT-eCos 3.0. And the support technique of the global time for using the same time in a distributed environment using the RMMC is also described. The developed global time based RMMC supports highly abstracted distributed IPC environment in a wide area distributed computing environment with the RT-eCos 3.0.

Influencing factors on the final color of laminate veneer restorations with various IPS Empress Esthetic$^{(R)}$ ingots (다양한 IPS Empress Esthetic$^{(R)}$ ingot으로 제작한 laminate veneer의 최종 색조에 대한 영향)

  • Yang, Mi-Seon;Kim, Seok-Gyu
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.308-315
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to colorimetrically evaluate the masking effect of different opacity of ingots on the final shade of IPS Empress Esthetic$^{(R)}$ laminate veneer restorations using the CIE $L^*a^*b^*$ system. Materials and methods: Six porcelain disks of IPS Empress Esthetic$^{(R)}$ system (translucency: E 01, E 03, E 0C-1, E TC-1, E TC-2, E TC-3) were fabricated with 7 mm in diameter and 0.6 mm in thickness. Six extracted human incisors (shade: A1, A3, A4, B2, B3, C3) were used as the abutment specimens. The incisors were prepared using a diamond wheel and made with a flat labial surface on the middle 1/3. For each combination of different shades of abutments and copings, the change in color was measured with a colorimeter. CIE $L^*a^*b^*$ coordinates were recorded for each specimen. Color differences (${\Delta}E$) were calculated. Descriptive statistical analysis was done. Results: ${\Delta}E$ values were significantly affected by coping translucency and abutment shade (P<.05). The color differences (${\Delta}E$) of laminate veneers among abutments with A3, B3, C3, and A4 shade were mostly below 2.7 which was within the clinically acceptable range, while color differences between A4 and B2, A3 and B2, and A1 and A4 showed more than 2.7. Conclusion: The final color of IPS Empress Esthetic$^{(R)}$ laminate veneers were significantly influenced by translucency of the coping and shade of abutment teeth. The large value difference of abutment teeth limited the masking ability by laminate veneers.

Synthesis of 2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)benzofurans and Their Application to $\beta$-Amyloid Aggregation Inhibitor

  • Choi, Hong-Dae;Seo, Pil-Ja;Son, Byeng-Wha;Kang, Byoung-Won
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2004
  • The facile synthesis of a series of 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)benzofurans (4a-e) is described. The one-pot reaction of 4-substituted phenols with the chloride 1 in the presence of zinc chloride afforded 3-methylthio-2-(4-acetoxyphenyl)benzofurans (2a-e). The compounds 4a-e were obtained from the hydrolysis of 2a-e followed by the desulfurization of the resulting 3-methylthio-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)benzofurans (3a-e). 5-Methyl-3-p-toluoyl-2 -[4-(3-diethylaminopropoxy)phenyl]benzofuran (7), a $\beta$-amyloid aggregation inhibitor, was synthesized by three steps starting from 4a.