• Title/Summary/Keyword: E-Learning Resources

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Evaluation of Habitat Suitability of Major Honey Trees in the Mt. Gariwang and Mt. Yumeong through Machine Learning Approach (머신러닝기법을 활용한 가리왕산과 유명산 지역 주요 밀원수의 서식지 적합성 평가)

  • Yong-Ju Lee;Min-Ki Lee;Hae-In Lee;Chang-Bae Lee;Hyeong-Seok Sim
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.311-325
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted to analyze the habitat suitability of the major honey trees including Kalopanax septemlobus Koidz., Prunus spp., Tilia spp., and Styrax obassia Siebold & Zucc. indigenous to mountain Gariwang and Yumeong using the machine learning approach (i.e., MaxEnt model). The AUC values of the model predictions were mostly above 0.7, and the results of the response curves showed that the environmental drivers that had effects on the habitat suitability of the major honey trees were elevation, mean annual precipitation, and mean annual temperature. These results indicate that climatic drivers along the elevation gradient are the main environmental drivers in explaining the distribution patterns of the major honey trees. In addition, the results of the response curves of Prunus spp. and Styrax obassia Siebold & Zucc. differed slightly in terms of slope and mean annual solar radiation as the main environmental drivers. The results of this study will be valuable for the establishment of honey tree forests and management plans for the natural and artificial forests in South Korea, as well as for the mapping the distribution of honey trees. Further studies at different regional levels, reflecting biotic drivers, will be needed to expand the production of honey and pollen at different strata and to produce honey annually.

Learning Similarity with Probabilistic Latent Semantic Analysis for Image Retrieval

  • Li, Xiong;Lv, Qi;Huang, Wenting
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1424-1440
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    • 2015
  • It is a challenging problem to search the intended images from a large number of candidates. Content based image retrieval (CBIR) is the most promising way to tackle this problem, where the most important topic is to measure the similarity of images so as to cover the variance of shape, color, pose, illumination etc. While previous works made significant progresses, their adaption ability to dataset is not fully explored. In this paper, we propose a similarity learning method on the basis of probabilistic generative model, i.e., probabilistic latent semantic analysis (PLSA). It first derives Fisher kernel, a function over the parameters and variables, based on PLSA. Then, the parameters are determined through simultaneously maximizing the log likelihood function of PLSA and the retrieval performance over the training dataset. The main advantages of this work are twofold: (1) deriving similarity measure based on PLSA which fully exploits the data distribution and Bayes inference; (2) learning model parameters by maximizing the fitting of model to data and the retrieval performance simultaneously. The proposed method (PLSA-FK) is empirically evaluated over three datasets, and the results exhibit promising performance.

The Development of E-learning Competency Modeling and Education Roadmap for Human Resource in Science & Technology (과학기술인력 이러닝 역량모델링 및 교육로드맵 개발)

  • Kwak, Jin Sun;Ko, Eun-Joung;Kim, Seongcheol
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2017
  • E-learning has become one of the popular educational method in these day. In recognition of the growing e-learning, numerous researchers of S&T have utilized for the training aimed at enhancing competency. In the circumstances, previous studies have yield interesting results regarding certain factors that competency based programs may increase effectiveness of education. Therefore this research described here contributes to design competency modeling and education roadmap for human resource in S&T. The study uses survey, FGI, delphi technique, and expert workshop for selecting the main competencies. In particular, the results are including training roadmap of 5 level in each of two groups as researchers and S&T managers. These findings can be possible to develop customized programs and supported long-term career development path plan for human resource in S&T.

The Modern Culture's Ontology based E-Learning System (현대문학 온톨리지 기반의 이러닝 시스템)

  • Jeong, Hwa-Young;Ko, In-Hwan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 2012
  • The modern culture has changing its type, characteristic and genre by the times. And the modern culture has providing good resources to reader that he/she can see the times. Recently, the modern culture has changed the providing method for reader. That is, the attempt is to provide the various and many literary works to reader as the digital devices or the types of content. In this paper, we propose e-learning system based on a modern literary work's ontology. And we provide this system to reader for supporting easy and diverse process to reader. The modern literary work's contents in this system is processed by SCORM, and we construct LMS and LCMS. In order to evaluate this system, we construct the test group by 80 people, and we show the efficiency of this system process with modern literary work by the test.

A method to maintain templates in open source-based authoring tool for e-learning assessment items (오픈 소스 기반의 이러닝 평가문항 저작 도구를 위한 템플릿 유지 기법)

  • Han, Sungjae;Choi, Byung-Uk;Cha, Jaehyuk
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2014
  • Existing tools using in the standard e-learning contents authoring were used a method to provide users contents template produced in advance. In order to use resources of the template in a common web-based authoring tool, there is problem to overcome. If the resource of template is inserted within the contents on the authoring tool, the deformation of the template by the user's input that may occur during the edit process cannot be controlled. In this paper, we propose an effective maintenance method to prevent deformation of the resource of template inserted into any WYSIWYG-based HTML authoring tool by user's discretion. We added a template plug-in that can create the IMS-QTI standard resource in tynyMCE the web-based open source editor of representative examples. And the plug-in for tinyMCE was realized as a module of directly respond to the action of limited user input. So, in response to the action of user's input, the structure of the template can be sustained possibly.

A Study on Implementation of NAS-based K-12 Learning Management System for Supporting Developing Countries (개발도상국 지원을 위한 NAS기반의 K-12 학습관리 시스템 구현 방안에 대한 연구)

  • No, In-Ho;Yoo, Gab-Sang;Kim, Hyeock-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2019
  • Developing countries, including Africa, are experiencing very little human resources development due to the deprivation of equal educational opportunities, poor educational conditions, and the gap in information technology with developed countries. Developing countries that do not have excellent human resources are lagging behind in globalization competition with developed countries, and the problem of 'human resource development' in developing countries can not be avoided. In developing countries, education budgets are too low to meet education needs and compulsory education, and therefore they are not adequately responding to the increasing demand for education. The lack of education budget is due to the lack of education infrastructure. In this study, the NAS based server is configured to configure functions such as educational content and learning management, and the client area is presented with solutions for various media such as tablet, PC, and beam projector. And to support optimized e-learning services in developing countries by constructing a SCORM-based platform.

System Design and Implementation of FLV Move Picture Solution Based on IDC apply to Mini IPTV (IDC기반 FLV동영상 솔루션의 Mini IPTV 적용시스템의설계 및 구현)

  • Kwon, O-Byoung;Shin, Hyun-Cheul
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose system design and implementation of FLV Move Picture Solution based on IDC apply to Mini IPTV. IDC of energy minimize and Green Data Center design resources make use of maximization, and Mini IPTV of diverse contents service provider and network provider offer Mini IPTV customers to transmit network. at this time implemented on the improve Move Picture of motion blur and compressibility using FLV solution file format and a compression technique, and reduced traffic cost and solved security question. specially, on the web quickly growing a branch of e-Learning wish to be of help.

A Design on Digital Textbook Solution for e-Learning Content (이러닝 콘텐츠의 활용을 위한 디지털 교과서 솔루션 설계)

  • Heo, Sung-Uk;Kang, Sung-In;Kim, Gwan-Hyung;Choi, Sung-Wook;Oh, Am-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2014.01a
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    • pp.413-414
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    • 2014
  • 최근 스마트기기 보급의 확산과 이러닝 환경의 고도화로 이러닝 산업의 패러디임이 변화하면서 스마트 디바이스를 통한 학습형태의 스마트러닝이 주목받고 있다. 이처럼 스마트러닝이 부각되면서 기존의 이러닝 콘텐츠를 스마트 디바이스 환경에서도 제공 받고자 하는 사용자들의 요구가 증가하고 있지만 현재 기존 PC기반으로 구현된 이러닝 콘텐츠를 스마트기기에 적용하는데 있어 다양한 문제가 발생하고 있다. 특히 가장 근본적인 문제는 표준에 기인한다고 할 수 있으며 이를 해결하기 위해서는 콘텐츠에 대한 표준화가 필수적인 요소로 작용한다. 이에 본 논문에서는 최근 국내에서 전자책 및 디지털교과서 개발에 표준으로 자리잡고 있는 EPUB 3.0을 준용하여 기존 이러닝 콘텐츠의 데이터 포맷을 변경하고 표준화된 형태로 다양한 스마트 디바이스에 적용이 가능한 디지털교과서 솔루션을 설계하였다.

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Educaction program development applying capstone design for convergence talent development in the fashion field (패션분야 융합인재 육성을 위한 캡스톤 디자인 교육프로그램 학습 모형 개발 - NCS 패션분야 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Shin Woo;Kim, Young In
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.195-211
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, Capstone Design Education Program Learning Model was developed and recommended in order to foster convergent talents armed with practical competences and real cooperative capabilities. In this era of convergence and creativity, the fashion world needs human resources with cooperative skills and true professional abilities. A case analysis, an in-depth interview, and 1,2 test method were used for data acquisition and analysis. The summary of this study is described below. First, this program needs to complement the NCS fashion design learning module. Second, material changes to creativity and practical competencies - knowledge, skills, and attitudes - of the students are assessed after applying Capstone Design to the NCS fashion design learning model. Third, the process of converging fashion curriculum with IT and electronic technology, developing a fashion design learning program, and applying the Capstone Design was tested to prove the effectiveness of convergent fashion design education. Among the changes observed between the trial and control groups, it was confirmed that sub-factors of creative personality, i.e. self-assurance and openness, were increased along with knowledge, core competences including communication capability, and self-directed learning capability. The greatest improvement on the technological side was observed in IT literacy while ability to respond to changes was also increased. Besides, effects were demonstrated in behavioral factors such as initiative, spirit of challenge, experience, and openness. Lastly, the Capstone Design Education Program Learning Model was proposed in order to foster convergent talents in the fashion world.

The Effect of Information Technology on the Knowledge Management Activity from MANDO and POSCO (정보기술이 지식경영활동에 미치는 영향: 만도와 포스코 사례를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Eunsoo
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.169-191
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    • 2008
  • Information technology instruments arc being rampantly used for knowledge management in companies. IT is used as an interplay tool to enhance the flow of knowledge and information between people. KMS, especially, supports the knowledge management process including sharing, creating, and using of knowledge within a company, and maximizes the value of knowledge resources within an organization. The purpose of this paper is to understand how IT is changing the knowledge management activity. through various examples based on exploratory research from MANDO, the Korean automotive parts manufacturer, and POSCO, the global leading steelmaker. The result shows that IT boosts communication skills, thus creates a mutual relationship outcome. In the same context, the process of knowledge conversion by Nonaka's SECI model simplifies to an Externalization-Internalization process. This process accelerates the birth of explicit knowledge and Socialization, supplements the Limitations of the creation of knowledge in the E-I cycle. The E of knowledge simultaneously promotes the I, and eventually brings an advanced learning skill. IT aids the E of knowledge and furthermore, I and E activity, through the knowledge sharing, brings vitality into an organization. The interplay stage for knowledge activity is to be reorganized to a cyber ba. Furthermore, IT will galvanize the formation of core knowledge through systemized acquisition, management of core knowledge and standardization of work.

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