• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic utilization

Search Result 550, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Rate-Monotonic Scheduler with Extended Schedulability Inspection for Hard Real-Time Tesk (경성 실시간 태스크를 위한 확장된 스케줄 가능성 검사를 갖는 비율단조 스케줄러)

  • 신동헌;조수현;김영학;김태형
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.50-60
    • /
    • 2004
  • Recently, most of the embedded system is required not only many functions but also real-time characteristics in purpose. In the hard real-time system, especially, strict deadline of periodic task can affect the performance of the system. In this paper, we design and implement the scheduler based on RM(Rate-Monotonic) rule. This scheduler makes feasible patterns based on EDF(Earliest deadline first) rule with extended schedulability inspection before execution, for periodic task-set that has high CPU utilization and then, execute periodic task-set depended on feasible patterns. The feasible pattern formed into EDF rule is capable of the efficiency of CPU up to 100 percentage and by the referenced execution of the feasible pattern is possible of removing the red-time scheduling overhead that is the defect of the order of dynamic assignment rule.

  • PDF

Impact of ICT Capability on Real Time Enterprise Capability and Supply Chain Performance (ICT 활용 역량이 실시간기업(RTE)역량과 공급사슬 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Seungki;Park, SoHyun;Noh, Hyeyoung;Kim, Seung-Chul
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.43 no.1
    • /
    • pp.110-122
    • /
    • 2020
  • Many companies make considerable efforts in implementing supply chain management systems to increase their competitiveness. In particular, there are significant investments in their ICT (Information and Communication Technology) and supply chain. However, considerable diversity exists in how well firms have been able to assimilate ICT and leverage the business value of it. In addition, studies on supply chains, particularly Real Time Enterprise (RTE) competence, which is cited for rapid information sharing and dynamic capabilities for each role in the supply chain, are insufficient. The purpose of this paper is to explore and evaluate effect of ICT utilization capabilities, including 'ICT internal cooperative capabilities' and 'ICT operational flexibility capabilities', on RTE capabilities (flexibility, visibility and prediction) and supply chain performance. To validate the research model proposed in the study, survey was conducted on companies using ICT along the supply chain of manufacturing industries. 216 data were used, SPSS and AMOS were used for the analysis methods. Study results showed that ICT internal collaboration capabilities affect agility, one of RTE capabilities, but not visibility and prediction, and ICT operational flexibility capabilities have affected all three RTE capacities. And, RTE capabilities had a huge impact on supply chain performance as expected. In this paper, it has been found that the ICT capabilities in manufacturing are an important factor in improving RTE capabilities that are important in the supply chain and improving the performance of the supply chain.

A Study on the Efficient Utilization of Social Media by Smart Citizens Party (스마트시민정당의 소셜 미디어 활용 방안)

  • Kim, Seon-Bae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.177-187
    • /
    • 2011
  • Along with recent rapid growth in social media and mobile media in the web 2.0 flow, represented as openness, participation, and sharing, general and various changes are essential not only in economical, social, and cultural aspects, but also in politics. Korea is finding its position in leading the upcoming social media market based upon the past IT technologies. In the past years, the people of Korea have drawn attention in the international society as early adopters in new IT products. In the current dynamic varying social media environment, the politics must put efforts to utilize a method emphasing on communication with the people. Efforts to change are essential to modify the vision of organization as smart citizens party and implement the social media strategy. In this study, we investigate and suggest methods to change in the social media environment maintaining close relation with the people in order to unite with them. Our reports will help to revisit the existing government/party operation and to rethink about the efficient operating strategy suitable for social media environment.

Preparation and Physicochemical Characterization of Sea Tangle Vinegar for Utilization as Vinegar-Based Salad Dressing (식초기반 샐러드 드레싱용 다시마 식초 제조 및 이화학적 특성)

  • Han, Areum;Surh, Jeonghee
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.300-306
    • /
    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study aimed to prepare sea tangle vinegar and test its applicability as a vinegar-based functional salad dressing in terms of physicochemical properties. Methods: Sea tangle vinegar was prepared by mixing sea tangle with sugar and vinegar and fermenting the mixture at room temperature for 3 months. The resulting sea tangle vinegar was examined for its physicochemical properties and antioxidant activity with brewed vinegar and persimmon vinegar as controls. Results: The sea tangle vinegar showed significantly higher viscosity than control vinegars, and shear thinning behavior that is typical for salad dressing containing polymers. In addition, storage modulus (G′) of sea tangle vinegar was relatively high in dynamic viscosity measurement while that of control vinegars remained negligible. Together with the high soluble solids content of sea tangle vinegar, rheological behavior indicates that sea tangle vinegar had soluble polysaccharides extracted from sea tangle, consequently leading to an increase in viscosity. Titratable acidity (TA) and pH were 2.52% and 3.58, respectively, which satisfies the TA and pH requirements for microbiological safety of a salad dressing. Absorbance at 285 nm and Folin Ciocalteu's reagent method revealed that sea tangle vinegar contained antioxidative phenolic compounds. Conclusion: This study demonstrates that sea tangle vinegar could be potentially developed as a vinegar-based functional salad dressing when combined with sensory evaluation in the future.

Control of Gaseous Styrene Using a Bioactive Foam Reactor (계면활성제 미생물반응기를 이용한 기체상 스타이렌 제어)

  • Shin, Shoung-Kyu;Song, Ji-Hyeon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
    • /
    • v.28 no.7
    • /
    • pp.770-775
    • /
    • 2006
  • Biofilters packed with various materials commonly show problems such as low performance and clogging in a long-term operation. Recently, a bioactive foam reactor(BFR) using surfactants has been suggested to ensure efficient and stable VOCs removal performance. This study was mainly conducted to investigate the feasibility of the BFR system using styrene as a model compound. An abiotic md a biotic tests were conducted to estimate a mass transfer coefficient($K_La$) and a specific substrate utilization coefficient(k) for the BFR, showing the rate of mass transfer was greater in the BFR than in other diffuser systems. A dynamic loading test also indicated that the performance of the BFR was stable under a shock loading condition. Furthermore, the maximum elimination capacity of the BFR was determined to be 109 $g/m^3/hr$ for styrene, which was much higher than those for biofilter systems generally reported in the literature. Overall, the experimental results suggest that the BFR be a potential alternative to the conventional packed-bed biofilters.

A Power-Aware Scheduling Algorithm by Setting Smoothing Frequencies (주파수 평활화 기법을 이용한 전력 관리 알고리즘)

  • Kweon, Hyek-Seong;Ahn, Byoung-Chul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
    • /
    • v.45 no.1
    • /
    • pp.78-85
    • /
    • 2008
  • Most researches for power management have focused on increasing the utilization of system performance by scaling operating frequency or operating voltage. If operating frequency is changed frequently, it reduces the real system performance. To reduce power consumption, alternative approaches use the limited number of operating frequencies or set the smoothing frequencies during execution to increase the system performance, but they are not suitable for real time applications. To reduce power consumption and increase system performance for real time applications, this paper proposes a new power-aware schedule method by allocating operating frequencies and by setting smoothing frequencies. The algorithm predicts so that frequencies with continuous interval are mapped into discrete operating frequencies. The frequency smoothing reduces overheads of systems caused by changing operating frequencies frequently as well as power consumption caused by the frequency mismatch at a wide frequency interval. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm reduces the power consumption up to 40% at maximum and 15% on average compared to the CC RT-DVS.

Design and Implementation of Efficient PA Technology for Mobile PST (모바일 PST를 위한 효율적 PA 기법 설계 및 구현)

  • Shim, Jae-Sung;Park, Seok-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.12
    • /
    • pp.3049-3054
    • /
    • 2014
  • PST stands for the Premium Sales Tool for Product Consulting is customized product catalog system. In other words, the product classification categories of content for consulting and sales to customers by providing useful information for the maximization of an overall system. These problems with mobility and flexibility of updating the solution to integrate mobile with mobile devices, but high-performance high-resolutions era content data continuously, but still it is difficult to handle. In this paper, to solve this problem, depending on the user's gesture by allowing periodic allocation and release of a problem for load generation enhanced by improving the PST system has been designed and implemented. Implementation was a result of the test the performance of the system, that PA system that has been provided by the traditional DA system show the allocation and the average 78% of the rate of decrease the load is released in the frequency of page, CPU utilization was reduced an average 72% I was confirmed.

Improved ROHC Optimistic Mode for Efficient Utilization of the Resources in Mobile WiMAX (모바일 와이맥스 환경에서의 효율적인 무선링크 자원 활용을 위한 ROHC Optimistic 모드의 개선 방안)

  • Kim, Joo-Young;Woo, Hyun-Je;Lee, Mee-Jeong;Kwon, Jeong-Min
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
    • /
    • v.16C no.1
    • /
    • pp.57-64
    • /
    • 2009
  • In order to efficiently provide IP based Wireless Broadband services in Mobile WiMAX, schemes for more efficiently utilizing a limited bandwidth in radio links are needed. Robust Header Compression (ROHC), a standard header compression scheme proposed by IETF, Bi-directional Optimistic (O) mode provides higher compression efficiency and robustness compared with Payload Header Suppression (PHS) which is an optional header compression scheme for mobile WiMAX [1, 2]. However, if consecutive packet losses occur because of a Shadow Region of Mobile WiMAX or bit errors, header decompression failure rate of the ROHC O mode increases due to inconsistency of the compression information between the Compressor and the Decompressor. Therefore, a complementary mechanism is needed. In this paper, we propose an approach for the dynamic adjustment of an optimistic parameter, which has an effect on both the compression efficiency and the robustness, for improving the performance of ROHC O mode. We also analyze the performance of the proposed approach using an OPNET simulator.

A Resource Allocation Method for Supporting Multiple Sessions in a Mobile Terminal during Handover (핸드오버 시 이동 단말기에서 다중 세션 지원을 위한 자원 할당 방안)

  • Lee, Moon-Ho;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.57-66
    • /
    • 2012
  • LTE-Advanced network will form the high-speed IP backbone in collaboration with heterogeneous radio access networks for dynamic optimized resource utilization. In order to implement more innovative and attractive services such as U-Cloud streaming, LBS and mobile smart TV, a mobile terminal needs to support multiple sessions simultaneously. Efficient resource allocation schemes are necessary to maintain QoS of multiple sessions because service continuity may be defected by delay and information loss during handover. This paper proposes a resource allocation scheme to accommodate multiple sessions in a mobile terminal on handover period based on session priority mechanism. Simulation is focused on the forced termination probability of handover sessions. Simulation results show that our proposed method provides a better performance than the conventional method.

Optimal TCP Segment Size for Mobile Contents Server Access over Wireless Links of Cellular Networks (이동통신망에서의 모바일 컨텐츠 서버 통신을 위한 최적의 TCP 세그먼트 길이)

  • Lee, Goo-Yeon;Jeong, Choong-Kyo;Kim, Hwa-Jong;Lee, Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.43 no.12 s.354
    • /
    • pp.31-41
    • /
    • 2006
  • Internet access from mobile phones over cellular networks suffer from severe bandwidth limitations and high bit error rates over wireless access links. Tailoring TCP connections to best fit the characteristics of this bottleneck link is thus very important for overall performance improvement. In this work, we propose a simple algorithm in deciding the optimal TCP segment size to maximize the utilization of the bottleneck wireless TCP connection for mobile contents server access, taking the dynamic TCP window variation into account. The proposed algorithm can be used when the product of the access rate and the propagation time is not large. With some numerical examples, it is shown that the optimal TCP segment size becomes a constant value when the TCP window size exceeds a threshold. One can set the maximum segment size of a wireless TCP connection to this optimal segment size for mobile contents server access for maximum efficiency on the expensive wireless link.