• 제목/요약/키워드: Dynamic Simulation Model

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Modelica를 이용한 헬기 로터 블레이드 동적해석 M&S 모델 개발 (Development of M&S Model for Helicopter Rotor Blades Dynamic Analysis using Modelica)

  • 박중용
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes modeling & simulation(M&S) model for dynamic analysis of helicopter rotor blades. Simulation model is developed using Dymola tool which implements the open source language - Modelica. Modelica is appropriate for developing multibody dynamic analysis model. To develop an M&S model efficiently, model based systems engineering(MBSE) is applied. Some diagrams such as requirement diagram, block definition diagram and sequence diagram etc. are drawn to capture the concept of M&S model. This activity is done utilizing the open source tool - Papyrus.

Singularity-Free Dynamic Modeling Including Wheel Dynamics for an Omni-Directional Mobile Robot with Three Caster Wheels

  • Chung, Jae-Heon;Yi, Byung-Ju;Kim, Whee-Kuk;Han, Seog-Young
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.86-100
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    • 2008
  • Most of the previously employed dynamic modeling approaches, including Natural Orthogonal Complement Algorithm, have limitations on their application to the mobile robot, specifically at singular configurations. Also, in their dynamic modeling of mobile robots, wheel dynamics is usually ignored assuming that its dynamic effect is negligibly small. As a remedy for this, a singularity-free operational space dynamic modeling approach based on Lagrange's form of the D' Alembert principle is proposed, and the singularity-free characteristic of the proposed dynamic modeling is discussed in the process of analytical derivation of the proposed dynamic model. Then an accurate dynamic model taking into account the wheel dynamics of the omni-directional mobile robot is derived, and through simulation it is manifested that the effect of the wheel dynamics on the whole dynamic model of the mobile robot may not be negligible, but rather in some cases it is significantly large, possibly affecting the operational performances of dynamic model-based control algorithms. Lastly, the importance of its accurate dynamic model is further illustrated through impulse analysis and its simulation for the mobile robot.

On the Large Eddy Simulation of Scalar Transport with Prandtl Number up to 10 Using Dynamic Mixed Model

  • Na Yang
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.913-923
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    • 2005
  • The dynamic mixed model (DMM) combined with a box filter of Zang et. al. (1993) has been generalized for passive scalar transport and applied to large eddy simulation of turbulent channel flows with Prandtl number up to 10. Results from a priori test showed that DMM is capable of predicting both subgrid-scale (SGS) scalar flux and dissipation rather accurately for the Prandtl numbers considered. This would suggest that the favorable feature of DMM, originally developed for the velocity field, works equally well for scalar transport problem. The validity of the DMM has also been tested a posteriori. The results of the large eddy simulation showed that DMM is superior to the dynamic Smagorinsky model in the prediction of scalar field and the model performance of DMM depends to a lesser degree on the ratio of test to grid filter widths, unlike in the a priori test.

이산화 체인 모델을 이용한 자전거 변속 과도상태 해석 (A Transient Analysis in Bicycle Shifting using A Discrete Chain Model)

  • 김정윤
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2013
  • This article deals with the transient analysis in bicycle shifting using a discrete chain model. Among the various components of a bicycle, we focused in the power-transmissions on the contact points between the chain element and sprocket. And by imposing kinematic motions on the front and rear derailleurs, we analyzed the shifting mechanism for increasing the rotational speed of rear wheel. In order to build the dynamic analysis model, we first tore down the real bicycle and measured each component's design parameters. Then we made 3-dimensional CAD models for each component related to the power transmission of a bicycle. Using the converted 3-dimensional dynamic model for the simulation program, we performed non-shifting and shifting dynamic analysis. As a result, we investigated the dynamic behaviors of a discrete chain model focused on the interaction between the chain and sprocket wheel.

Transient performance analysis of Cheju-Haenam HVDC system using PSCAD/EMTDC

  • Kim Chan-Ki;Kho Bong-Un;Yang Byeong-Mo;Choi Jong-Kee;Lee Jong-Min
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.600-605
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with dynamic performance of the Cheju - Haenam HVDC system. The purpose of the study is to verify the control characteristics of the HVDC system and to analyze the dynamic performances by simulation study. Because the HVDC system consists of analogue and digital controller, the simulation is achieved with specification model incorporating nonlinear function. The dynamic performance simulations are performed by PSCAD/EMTDC

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A Flexible Multi-body Dynamic Model for Analyzing the Hysteretic Characteristics and the Dynamic Stress of a Taper Leaf Spring

  • Moon Il-Dong;Yoon Ho-Sang;Oh Chae-Youn
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제20권10호
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    • pp.1638-1645
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a modeling technique which is able to not only reliably and easily represent the hysteretic characteristics but also analyze the dynamic stress of a taper leaf spring. The flexible multi-body dynamic model of the taper leaf spring is developed by interfacing the finite element model and computation model of the taper leaf spring. Rigid dummy parts are attached at the places where a finite element leaf model is in contact with an adjacent one in order to apply contact model. Friction is defined in the contact model to represent the hysteretic phenomenon of the taper leaf spring. The test of the taper leaf spring is conducted for the validation of the reliability of the flexible multi-body dynamic model of the taper leaf spring developed in this paper. The test is started at an unloaded state with the excitation amplitude of $1{\sim}2mm/sec$ and frequency of 132 mm. First, the simulation is conducted with the same condition as the test. Then, the simulations are conducted with various amplitudes in a loaded state. The hysteretic diagram from the test is compared with the ones from the simulation for the validation of the reliability of the model. The dynamic stress analysis of the taper leaf spring is also conducted with the developed flexible multi-body dynamic model under a dynamic loading condition.

전산모델을 이용한 에스컬레이터의 동특성 해석 (Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of an Escalator Using a Computer Model)

  • 박찬종;권이석;박태원
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권4호통권97호
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a dynamic model of an escalator which can be used to build a design database. The model permits to estimate the forces applied to the structure by calculating three primary types of forces; the torque required to operate the escalator, the reaction forces at part interconnection points, and contact forces between parts. These forces can then be used to calculate dynamic stresses in the structure which is required to estimate the durability of the structure. Result of the computer model are compared with testing results. This simulation model is used to construct a design database. So when we design a new escalator, this design database can be used to make a new simulation model which makes it possible for us to do a Knowledge-Based-Design.

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다물체 차량모델을 이용한 실시간 동역학 시뮬레이션 (Real-time Dynamic Simulation Using Multibody Vehicle Model)

  • 최규재;노기한;유영면
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.486-494
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a real-time multibody vehicle dynamic analysis method using recursive Kanes formulation and suspension composite joints. To shorten the computation time of simulation, relative coordinate system is used and the equations of motion are derived using recursive Kanes formulation. Typical suspension systems of vehicles such as MacPherson strut suspension system is modeled by suspension composite joints. The joints are derived and utilized to reduce the computation time of simulation without any degradation of kinematical accuracy of the suspension systems. Using the develop program, a multibody vehicle dynamic model is formed and simulations are performed. Accuracy of the simulation results is compared to the real vehicle field test results. It is found that the simulation results using the proposed method are very accurate and real-time simulation is achieved on a computer with single PowerPC 604 processor.

Dynamic Sub-grid 모델을 이용한 G 방정식에 의한 보염기 주위의 난류 예혼합 연소에 관한 대 와동 모사 (Large Eddy Simulation of Turbulent Premixed Combustion Flow around Bluff Body based on the G-equation with Dynamic sub-grid model)

  • 박남섭;고상철
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제34권8호
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    • pp.1084-1093
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    • 2010
  • 화염 전파 특성을 나타내는 G 방정식에 기초한 Sub-grid Scale연소 모델을 이용하여 보염기 주위의 난류 예혼합 연소 해석에 관한 대 와동 모사를 수행하였다. Dynamic SGS 모델이 G방정식에 도입되었으며, 삼각형의 보염기 배면의 예혼합 연소 유동에 의해 검증되었다. 해석결과는 실험결과와의 비교를 통해 속도와 온도분포를 잘 예측하고 있음을 확인하였다.

강제동요 시험을 이용한 모형 계류삭의 동적 응답 연구 (A Research on Dynamic Tension Response of Model Mooring Chain by Forced Oscillation Test)

  • 조석규;홍사영;홍섭;김현조
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2005
  • A series of forced oscillation tests on a model mooring chain was carried out to investigate dynamic tension characteristics. The model test was conducted at two different water depths to gather basic data for a 'truncated mooring test' and 'hybrid mooring test'. The truncated and hybrid mooring tests are important for overcoming the limitation of water depth that existed in previous model tests. The resultant tension RAO provides a good possibility of approximation of dynamic tension by equivalent weight adjustment for different water depths. Because the hybrid mooring test is an adequate combination of model test and simulation, an accurate simulation model for the mooring system is essential. The simulation results show good agreement with model test results.