• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic Simulation Model

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Dynamic Model for Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion Plant with Working Fluid of Binary Mixtures

  • Nakamura, Masatoshi;Zhang, Yong;Bai, Ou;Ikegami, Yasuyuki
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2304-2308
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    • 2003
  • Ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) is an effective method of power generation, which has a small impact on the environment and can be utilized semi-permanently. This paper describes a dynamic model for a pilot OTEC plant built by the Institute of Ocean Energy, Saga University, Japan. This plant is based on Uehara cycle, in which binary mixtures of ammonia and water is used as the working fluid. Some simulation results attained by this model and the analysis of the results are presented. The developed computer simulation can be used to actual practice effectively, such as stable control in a steady operation, optimal determination of the plant specifications for a higher thermal efficiency and evaluation of the economic prospects and off-line training for the operators of OTEC plant.

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Dynamic Simulation using the Driver Model to Evaluate the Handling Performances (운전자 모델을 이용한 조종안정성능 평가 시뮬레이션)

  • 손희성
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the methods to model driver input and evaluate the handling performances of a vehicle by dynamic simulation using ADAMS (Automated Dynamic Analysis of Mechanical Systems) software. The driver input was modeled using the PID controller to follow the desired velocities and paths. The gains of the controller were decided by the trial and error methods aided by Ziegler-Nichols rule. It was successful to apply the rule for the vehicle model to follow the desired values of steady state cornering and lane change maneuver. As the results, handling performances of baseline and two variegated vehicles were evaluated. The theoretical provement was performed to explain the differences.

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Development of Dynamic Modeling and Control Algorithm for Lateral Vibration HILS of Railway Vehicle (철도 차량 횡진동 HILS 를 위한 동적 모델링 및 제어 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, Jae-Ha;Kwak, Moon-K.;Yang, Dong-Ho;You, Won-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.713-719
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    • 2012
  • This paper is concerned with the dynamic modeling for the hardware-in-the-loop simulation of lateral vibrations of a railway vehicle. The resulting dynamic model is a nine degree-of-freedom model which can describe the lateral, roll and yaw motions of the car body and two bogies. It is assumed that the external disturbances come from wheel motions. In order to test the efficacy of the model, the linear quadratic regulator and the sky-hook control algorithm were designed and applied to the model. The simulation results show that both control algorithms are effective in suppressing the vibrations of railway vehicles.

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Development of Dynamic Modeling and Control Algorithm for Lateral Vibration HILS of Railway Vehicle (철도 차량 횡진동 HILS를 위한 동적 모델링 및 제어 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, Jae-Ha;Kwak, Moon-K.;Yang, Dong-Ho;You, Won-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.634-641
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    • 2012
  • This paper is concerned with the dynamic modeling for the hardware-in-the-loop simulation of lateral vibrations of a railway vehicle. The resulting dynamic model is a nine degree-of-freedom model which can describe the lateral, roll and yaw motions of the car body and two bogies. It is assumed that the external disturbances come from wheel motions. In order to test the efficacy of the model, the linear quadratic regulator and the sky-hook control algorithm were designed and applied to the model. The simulation results show that both control algorithms are effective in suppressing the vibrations of railway vehicles.

Simulation of Dynamic Characteristics of Agricultural Tractors(II) - Verification of Dynamic Model - (농용 트랙터의 동특성 시뮬레이션(II) - 동적 모델의 검증 -)

  • 박홍제;김경욱
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.549-560
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    • 1998
  • The dynamic model of a tractor-trailer system developed in the first part of this paper was verified in this article by comparing the simulated acceleration responses of the system with actually measured ones. A commercially available tractor and a trailer were used for the verification test. Values of the model parameters were measured or theoretically derived if the measurement was practically impossible. The tractor-trailer system was operated with different forward speeds over three equally spaced half-sine bumps on the flat concrete surface. Results of the verification tests showed that autospectra of the measured and simulated accelerations of the tractor-trailer system agreed well up to the frequencies slightly feater than the fundamental frequencies of the ground excitations and at the frequencies of engine excitations. The mean of normalized errors of the simulated responses to the measured ones was estimated to be less than 10% for all the test runs. The peak responses in the autospectra also coincided well both in the frequency and magnitude.

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Dynamic Modelling and Simulation of Engine Starting Process for Optimization of Diesel Engine Cold Starting System (디젤 엔진 저온 시동 시스템 최적화를 위한 엔진 시동 과정의 동적 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, Jung-Kyu;Bae, Keun-Sik;Yoo, Cheon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2000
  • To optimize the cold start process of a 4-stroke, 8 cylinder Diesel engine, a dynamic simulation model from cranking to idle speed is developed. Physically-based first order starter motor dynamics are used to model the performance of starting process which is very complex. These equations are solved using numerical schemes(Petzold-Gear BDF method) to describe the starting process of diesel engine and to study the effects of starting parameters. The validity of this model is examined by start test. This model can be served as a tool for computer aided control systems design to improve cold improve cold start performance.

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Optimal Velocity Profile for Minimum Power Consumption of Korean Total Artificial Heat

  • Chang, Jun-Keun;Min, Byoung-Goo
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 1997
  • A dynamic model of the Korean total artificial heart(TAH) which contains a brushless DC motor, all of mechanical components, the pump system with integrated variable volume space(WS) and the circulatory system model including the bronchial circulation were established Two different sets of seven differential equations were separately derived for the left and right systolic period of the Korean TAH operation. Throughout the computer simulation, a full-state fEedback optimal controller that minimizes the power consumption of the Korean TAH and drives the end stage velocity of the energy converter to zero was developed based upon the optimal control theory. Robustness of the controller were also analyzed with the dynamic model of the Korean TAH.

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Co-simulation for Dynamic Characteristic Analaysis of Solenoid Valve for Vehicle (자동차용 솔레노이드 밸브의 동특성을 위한 연성해석)

  • Kim, Ki-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.3821-3826
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a methodology for developing the performance of a solenoid valve for vehicles based on the dynamic analysis model by an electromagnetic field. The high performance solenoid model with a low current and high thrust was induced through the shape optimal design of the yoke and plunger. To perform the dynamic analysis of the solenoid valve, the input current profile was analyzed. The speed and thrust information was analyzed by FEM with this current profile. The co-simulation method of the circuit model of control logic and electromagnetic model of the solenoid valve was also proposed to analyze the performance with several current patterns. Finally, the performance of the original model and optimal one was compared.

Dynamic Information Service Quality Model (동태적 정보서비스 품질 관리 모델)

  • Kim, Sang-Wook;Jung, Jae-Lim;Jo, Hyun-Woong
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.125-156
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    • 2011
  • The information service management models developed thus far have put their focuses mostly on technical dimensions of information systems (IS), finding their rationale from the goods-dominant logic (GDL) that IS as goods has value in itself. Information systems, however, is nothing more than a mechanism by which value is delivered to the users. According to the service-dominant logic (SDL), value is created and determined not at the time serve is made by the providers but at the time it is consumed by the users. The users therefore should be regarded as active value creators not as passive consumers of the value delivered by the providers. Based on the service-dominant logic, DISQM (Dynamic Information Service Quality Model) is developed. DISQM's backbone is designed in causal loop diagrams referring to and reinterpreting in systems thinking the 'Parasuraman, Zeithaml & Berry's GAP Model' and 'SERVQUAL' as an operational tool for the GAP Model, and the main IS success constructs are mapped onto the model exploiting the 'DeLone & MacLean's IS Success Model'. With VENSIM simulation software, this paper also shows how DISQM works in computer-simulation settings. After confirming DISQM's validity with the base simulation run, two scenarios are developed for the exemplary purpose and tested in terms of IS quality, service quality, and net benefits from the service for the public information service. Implications from the simulation runs are also discussed.

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Simulation Model for Dynamic Performance Analysis of UPFC (UPFC의 동적 성능해석을 위한 시뮬레이션 모형)

  • Han, Byung-Moon;Choi, Dae-Gil;Shin, Ik-Shang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.479-481
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes a simulation model to analyze the dynamic performance of Unified Power Flow Controller which ran flexibly adjust the active and reactive power flow through the ac transmission line. An equivalent circuit to analyze the basic principle for the whole system operation was developed and a control system for the Unified Power Flow Controller was derived using vector control method. A computer simulation model with EMTP code was also conceived to evaluate the performance of the Unified power Flow Controller. The simulation results show that Unified Power flow Controller is very effective for controlling the power flow and damping the subsynchronous resonance in the power system.

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