• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic QoS Control

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Adaptive Dynamic Slot Assignment of VBR Traffics Using In-band Parameters in Wireless ATM (무선 ATM에서 In-Band 파라미터를 이용한 VBR 트래픽의 적응적 슬롯 할당)

  • Paek, Jong-Il;Jun, Chan-Yong;Kim, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.39 no.7
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a new adaptive slot assignment algorithm called In-VDSA in order to guarantee the QoS(Quality of Service) of VBR(Variable Bit Rate) traffics in wireless ATM and maximize efficiency in use of wireless channels. In the proposed algorithm, the status of terminal buffers is encoded in signed number on the GFC(Generic Flow Control) field of an ATM cell header and piggybacked. And also, the number of slots to be assigned to the next frame is adjusted effectively, which is different to methods in the conventional slot assignment algorithms. As a result, we can guarantee QoS such as CLR(Cell Loss Rate) and cell delay and achieve the higher utilization of channels. The validity of the proposed algorithm has been justified in performance by analysis through simulation results using the BONeS tool and comparison with conventional methods.

Implementation of a Cluster VOD Server and an Embedded Client based on Linux (리눅스 기반의 클러스터 VOD서버와 내장형에 클라이언트의 구현)

  • Seo Dongmahn;Bang Cheolseok;Lee Joahyoung;Kim Byounggil;Jung Inbum
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.435-447
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    • 2004
  • For VOD systems, it is important to provide QoS to more users under the limited resources. To analyze QoS issues in real environment, we implement clustered VOD server and embedded client system based on the Linux open source platform. The parallel processing of MPEG data, load balancing for nodes and VCR like functions are implemented in the server side. To provide more user friendly interface, the general TV is used for a VOD client's terminal and the embedded board is used supporting for VCR functions. In this paper, we measure the performance of the implemented VOD system under the various user requirement features and evaluate the sources of performance limitations. From these analyses, we propose the dynamic admission control method based on the availability memory and network bandwidth. The proposed method enhances the utilization of the system resource for the more QoS media streams.

Autonomic Multimedia Transcoding Algorithm for Seamless Streaming Media of Mobile Clients (이동 단말에서 끊임없는 스트리밍 미디어를 위한 오토노믹 멀티미디어 트랜스코딩 알고리즘)

  • Han, Woo-Ram;Heo, Nan-Sook;Park, Chong-Myung;Seo, Dong-Mahn;Jung, In-Bum
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.260-270
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    • 2007
  • Owing to the improved wireless communication technologies, it is possible to provide streaming service of multimedia with PDAs and mobile phones in addition to desktop PCs. Since mobile client devices have low computing power and low network bandwidth due to wireless network, the transcoding technology to adapt media for mobile client devices considering their characteristics is necessary. However, since mobile clients use wireless network and the wireless network have less stable bandwidth according to distance from AP and environments, it is hard to support stable QoS to mobile clients. In this paper, we propose a dynamic bit rate control method for transcoding in order to supprot stable QoS of streaming media service to mobile clients via wireless network. The proposed method is shown to serve seamless streaming media service with adaptive bit rate control according to state of wireless network in real time and to reduce transmission failure from experiment.

Hybrid Scheduling Algorithm based on DWDRR using Hysteresis for QoS of Combat Management System Resource Control

  • Lee, Gi-Yeop
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, a hybrid scheduling algorithm is proposed for CMS(Combat Management System) to improve QoS(Quality of Service) based on DWDRR(Dynamic Weighted Deficit Round Robin) and priority-based scheduling method. The main proposed scheme, DWDRR is method of packet transmission through giving weight by traffic of queue and priority. To demonstrate an usefulness of proposed algorithm through simulation, efficiency in special section of the proposed algorithm is proved. Therefore, We propose hybrid algorithm between existing algorithm and proposed algorithm. Also, to prevent frequent scheme conversion, a hysteresis method is applied. The proposed algorithm shows lower packet loss rate and delay in the same traffic than existing algorithm.

QoS- and Revenue Aware Adaptive Scheduling Algorithm

  • Joutsensalo, Jyrki;Hamalainen, Timo;Sayenko, Alexander;Paakkonen, Mikko
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 2004
  • In the near future packet networks should support applications which can not predict their traffic requirements in advance, but still have tight quality of service requirements, e.g., guaranteed bandwidth, jitter, and packet loss. These dynamic characteristics mean that the sources can be made to modify their data transfer rates according to network conditions. Depending on the customer&; needs, network operator can differentiate incoming connections and handle those in the buffers and the interfaces in different ways. In this paper, dynamic QoS-aware scheduling algorithm is presented and investigated in the single node case. The purpose of the algorithm is in addition to fair resource sharing to different types of traffic classes with different priorities ?to maximize revenue of the service provider. It is derived from the linear type of revenue target function, and closed form globally optimal formula is presented. The method is computationally inexpensive, while still producing maximal revenue. Due to the simplicity of the algorithm, it can operate in the highly nonstationary environments. In addition, it is nonparametric and deterministic in the sense that it uses only the information about the number of users and their traffic classes, not about call density functions or duration distributions. Also, Call Admission Control (CAC) mechanism is used by hypothesis testing.

Modified Deep Reinforcement Learning Agent for Dynamic Resource Placement in IoT Network Slicing

  • Ros, Seyha;Tam, Prohim;Kim, Seokhoon
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2022
  • Network slicing is a promising paradigm and significant evolution for adjusting the heterogeneous services based on different requirements by placing dynamic virtual network functions (VNF) forwarding graph (VNFFG) and orchestrating service function chaining (SFC) based on criticalities of Quality of Service (QoS) classes. In system architecture, software-defined networks (SDN), network functions virtualization (NFV), and edge computing are used to provide resourceful data view, configurable virtual resources, and control interfaces for developing the modified deep reinforcement learning agent (MDRL-A). In this paper, task requests, tolerable delays, and required resources are differentiated for input state observations to identify the non-critical/critical classes, since each user equipment can execute different QoS application services. We design intelligent slicing for handing the cross-domain resource with MDRL-A in solving network problems and eliminating resource usage. The agent interacts with controllers and orchestrators to manage the flow rule installation and physical resource allocation in NFV infrastructure (NFVI) with the proposed formulation of completion time and criticality criteria. Simulation is conducted in SDN/NFV environment and capturing the QoS performances between conventional and MDRL-A approaches.

A Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation and Call Admission Control Method for Quality of Service Control of VBR Video Traffic

  • Yoo, Sang-Jo;Kim, Seong-Dae
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a new dynamic bandwidth allocation and call admission control method for the VBR video sources with QoS constraints to provide user's quality of service requirements and at the same time to achieve an efficient resource management in networks. The proposed mechanism dynamically adjusts the necessary bandwidth by the networks based on the provided quality of service satisfaction degree of each connection in respect to the user's requirements in terms of loss ratio and average delay Simulation results show that our proposed dynamic method is able to provide the desired level of quality of service and high utilization.

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Radio Resource Metric Estimation (RRME) Mechanism for Multimedia Service Applications based on a CDMA Communication System

  • Lee Yeon-Woo;Cho Kwang-Moon;Hur Kyeong
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a predictive resource metric region (RMR) based radio resource metric estimation (RRME) mechanism, which utilizes a resource metric mapping function (RMMF), both of which permit efficient inter-working between the physical layer and higher layers for envisaging multimedia service applications over a CDMA communication system platform. The RMR can provide the acceptable resource region where QoS and acceptable link quality can be guaranteed with an achievable resource margin to be utilized in terms of capacity margin, the degree of confidence (DCL) of user, second-order statistics of Eb/Io. With predicted capacity margin and variance, DCL can deliver decision parameters with which an adaptive QoS based admission control can perform well taking capacity and resource availability into account in a dynamic and predictive manner. Combined with advanced techniques such as adaptive modulation or rate control and power control, the proposed mechanism can adjust the conventional stringent link quality information efficiently, and deliver accurate information of the resource availability. Thus, these can guarantee the maximization of resource utilization of multimedia service applications.

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A Congestion Control Mechanism for Supporting Differentiated Service in Mobile Ad hoc Networks

  • Kim Jin-Nyun;Ha Nam-Koo;Cho Dong-Hoon;Kim Hyun-Sook;Han Ki-Jun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2004
  • Differentiated services (DiffServ) has been widely accepted as the service model to adopt for providing quality-of­service (QoS) over the next-generation IP networks. There is a growing need to support QoS in mobile ad hoc networks. Supporting DiffServ in mobile ad hoc networks, however, is very difficult because of the dynamic nature of mobile ad hoc networks, which causes network congestion. The network congestion induces long transfer packet delay and low throughput which make it very difficult to support QoS in mobile ad hoc networks. We propose DiffServ module to support differentiated service in mobile ad hoc networks through congestion control. Our DiffServ module uses the periodical rate control for real time traffic and also uses the best effort bandwidth concession when network congestion occurs. Network congestion is detected by measuring the packet transfer delay or bandwidth threshold of real time traffic. We evaluate our mechanism via a simulation study. Simulation results show our mechanism may offer a low and stable delay and a stable throughput for real time traffic in mobile ad hoc networks.

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A Study on the Dynamic Resource Provisioning in the DiffServ Domain (DiffServ 도메인에서의 동적 자원 할당에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Cheol;Lee, Young-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.1613-1616
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    • 2000
  • DiffServ 네트웍 모델은 기존의 Best Effort 서비스를 지원하는 IP 네트웍에 차별화된 서비스를 지원 할 수 있는 IP QoS를 무리없이 도입하기 위하여 제안되었다. DiffServ 네트웍은 IntServ에서와 같은 Scalability 문제를 해소할 수 있도록 Edge-to-Edge QoS를 지원하기 용이한 단순화된 구조를 가지고 있다. 이러한 단순화시킨 네트웍 구조에서 여러 가지 QoS 요구 특성을 가지는 트래픽에게 서비스를 제공하고, 네트웍 자원의 이용 효율을 극대화 하고자 하는 사업자의 요구에 따라 효율적인 자원 할당 방안이 필요하게 된다. 자원 활용의 효율을 제고하기 위해서는 정밀하고 동적인 자원할당 방식을 이용하는 것이 필요하며, 이를 실현하기 위하여 Intra-domain의 Edge-to-Edge Path 상에 있는 노드에서의 트래픽 부하 측정을 바탕으로, DSCP 제어 코드를 사용한 탐색 패킷을 통하여 Intra-domain의 부하 및 자원 할당 수준을 탐색하고, 이를 기반으로 Admission Control을 중심으로 한 Resource Provisioning을 동적으로 수행할 수 있는 메커니즘을 제안한다.

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