• 제목/요약/키워드: Dynamic Measuring

검색결과 774건 처리시간 0.023초

나노 측정시스템을 위한 방진 구조물의 동적 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Dynamic Design of Anti-Vibration Structures for Nano-class Measuring System)

  • 전종균;김강부;백재호
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2003
  • It is necessary to design the anti-vibration system of precision machinery for a quality assurance. However, in general, the allowable vibration limit is not well known. In this paper, the vibration criteria for foundation of sensitive machinery is proposed and anti-vibration system is designed by using vibration measurement results of foundation. Also, the finite element analysis is performed to verify the effectiveness of the designed anti-vibration system and to determine the allowable dynamic loads of precision measuring system. The results of this study will be helpful for the future design of anti-vibration structures with nano scale measuring system.

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상시 계측결과를 이용한 고속철도 교량의 유지관리 기준치 설정 (Establishment of Maintance Methods for Express railway Bridges using High Rail Monitoring Systems)

  • 서형렬;한상철;지기환
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.322-327
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    • 2006
  • Banwol bridge with steel plate girder and Pyongtaek bridge with PSC bos girder have been operated maintenance measuring system by the Seoul-Chonan of Kyongbu express railway. By analyzing the theoretical and experimental values of design load for these two bridge, the establishment of reference maintenance for measuring items was deduced from research. Two materials, steel and concrete plates, were considered as the upper structure. Actual measurement data for the behavior under speed, structural analysis results, and the presented references were analyzed and used to set up the reference establishment. The measuring items are stress(strain), displacement, dynamic acceleration, expansion movement, and dynamic frequency. The maintenance reference was established by comparing analytical and measuring values of the five items with respect to structural state class.

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Dynamic Thermal Rating of Transmission Line Based on Environmental Parameter Estimation

  • Sun, Zidan;Yan, Zhijie;Liang, Likai;Wei, Ran;Wang, Wei
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.386-398
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    • 2019
  • The transmission capacity of transmission lines is affected by environmental parameters such as ambient temperature, wind speed, wind direction and so on. The environmental parameters can be measured by the installed measuring devices. However, it is impossible to install the environmental measuring devices throughout the line, especially considering economic cost of power grid. Taking into account the limited number of measuring devices and the distribution characteristics of environment parameters and transmission lines, this paper first studies the environmental parameter estimating method of inverse distance weighted interpolation and ordinary Kriging interpolation. Dynamic thermal rating of transmission lines based on IEEE standard and CIGRE standard thermal equivalent equation is researched and the key parameters that affect the load capacity of overhead lines is identified. Finally, the distributed thermal rating of transmission line is realized by using the data obtained from China meteorological data network. The cost of the environmental measurement device is reduced, and the accuracy of dynamic rating is improved.

상관관계법에 의한 제어계통의 동 특성연구 ( 1 )-의 불규칙 2진신호에 의한 푸로쎄스의 동특성 상관측정 (Correlation Measurement of Process Dynamic Characteristics by Pseudo-Random Binary Singnals)

  • 한만춘;최경삼;박장춘
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1970
  • In this paper, to determine process dynamic characteristics, the correlation method for measuring the impulse response of process using a pseudo-random binary signal as the test signal instead of white noise was studied. The error caused by using the signal of Mesquence signal generator which was built up by the authors was analysed. Experments were performed on the 1st and 2nd order lag systems and the results were in good coincidence with theoretical values. It is expected that applying these results, it may be possible to develop a continuous measuring method adaptable to modern control systems.

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TPA 기법을 이용한 건물 내 설비 동하중 산정 (Estimation of Dynamic Load of the Utility in Building by TPA Method)

  • 정민기;이성수;김용구;안상경;이상엽
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.773-780
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    • 2009
  • The facility equipments generate dynamic force on building floor and the force can be measured with force transducer. However, this method depends on the measuring capacity or range of sensor, or mounts installation condition of equipments. Because of this restricting condition on force measuring system, this paper suggests a indirect method, the TPA(transfer path analysis) method, that produces a closely approximate dynamic force of equipments. This method calculates the dynamic force by using transfer response function. Firstly, the calculated dynamic force of impact load and continuous load was respectively compared with the sensor-measured value to examine the accuracy of TPA method. After that, the dynamic force and response induced by large facility equipments - a cooling tower, AHU and a large ventilator - were calculated by TPA method and the validity of these value were examined.

선진복합재료 적층판의 동적 층간 파괴 인성평가 (A study on the fracture toughness of dynamic interlaminar for CFRP composite laminates)

  • 김지훈;김영남;양인영;심재기
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, an investigation was performed on the dynamic interlaminar fracture toughness of CFRP(carbon fiber reinforcement plastics) composite laminates. Composite laminates used in this experimentation are CF/EPOXY and CF/PEEK laminated plates. In the experiments, Split Hopkinson's Bar(SHPE) test was applied to dynamic and notched flexure test. The mode Ⅱ fracture toughness of each unidirectional CFRP was estimated by the analyzed deflection of the specimen and J-integral with the measured impulsive load and reactions at the supported points. As an experimental result, the vibration amplitude of CF/PEEK laminates appear more than that of CF/EPOXY laminates for the J-integral and displacement velocity at a measuring point. Also, it is thought that the dynamic fracture toughness of two kind specimens(CFRP/EPOXY and CF/PEEK) with the in crease of displacement velocity becomes a little greater at a measuring point within the range of measurement.

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인터리브가 삽입된 CFRP 적층판의 인성평가 (Evaluation of fracture toughness of dynamic interlaminar for CFRP laminate plates inserted interleaf)

  • 김지훈;강태식;한길영;김재열;심재기
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an investigation was performed on the dynamic interlaminar fracture toughness of CFRP(carbon filber rein-forcement plastics). Specimens used in this experiments are CF/PEEK laminated plates. In this experiments, Split Hopkin-sons Bar(SHPE) tes was apply to dynamic and notched flexure test. The model II fracture toughness of each unidirectional CFRP was estimated by the analyzed deflection of the specimen and J-integral with the measured impulsive load and reac-tions at the supported points. As an experimental results the vibration amplitude of [$0^{\circ}_10 /F_4 0^{\circ}_10 $] j-aminates appear more than that of [$0^{\circ}_10 /F_2 0^{\circ}_10 $ laminates for the j-integral and displacement velocity at a measuring point. Also, it is thought that the dynamic fracture toughness of two kind specimen(CF/PEEK) with the crease of displacement velocity becomes great at a measuring point with in the range of measurement.

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선체 운동 평가를 위한 다기능 계측시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study On the Development of Multi-Purpose Measurement System for the Evaluation of Ship Dynamic Motion)

  • 이윤석;김철승;공길영;송재욱;엄필용
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2005년도 전기학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1155-1160
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    • 2005
  • In order to evaluate the safety of navigation at sea and the safety of mooring ship on berthing, it is necessary that the wave and wind induced ship dynamic motion should be measured in real time domain for the validity of theoretical evaluation method such as sea-keeping performance and safety of mooring. In this paper, the basic design of sensors is discussed and some system configurations were shown. The developed system mainly consists of 4 kinds of sensors such as three dimensional accelerator, two dimensional tilt sensor, two displacement sensors and azimuth sensor. Using the this measuring system, it can be obtained the 6 degrees of freedom of ship dynamic motions at sea and on berthing such as rolling, pitching, yawing, sway, heave, surge under the external forces.

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Digital Image Correlation기법을 이용한 구조물의 다중 동적변위응답 측정 (Multi-point Dynamic Displacement Measurements of Structures Using Digital Image Correlation Technique)

  • 김성완;김남식
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2009
  • 최근 대형구조물의 유지관리에 대한 관심이 커지고 있으며 자연재해, 구조물의 노후 등으로 구조적 안전성의 검토가 요구되는 대형구조물의 수가 급증하고 있는 실정이다. 실제 사용하고 있는 구조물의 구조적 특성은 최초 설계 당시의 특성과 차이점을 보이는 것이 일반적이며 부재의 균열 및 구조물의 노후화 등으로 인한 강성저하에 의하여 구조물의 동특성에 변화가 나타날 수 있다. 구조물의 동특성의 변화를 관찰하면 손상의 위치를 파악할 수 있으며 정량적 평가 또한 가능하다. 교량, 건물 등 구조물 모니터링에 사용되는 대표적 계측장비가 동적계측기이다. 현재 구조용 동적계측기는 각 센서와 계측기를 1:1로 연결하는 방식을 취하고 있어 많은 케이블 작업을 필요로 하기 때문에 센서를 부착하지 않고 원거리에서 진동을 측정하는 방법이 필요하다. 구조물의 동적응답 계측을 위하여 적용 가능한 비접촉식 방법으로는 레이저의 도플러효과 및 GPS를 이용하는 방법 등이 있으나 비경제적이기 때문에 교량구조물에 적용하기에 보편적이지 못하다. 그러나 영상 이미지를 이용하는 방법은 경제적이며 접근이 어려운 구조물의 진동 및 동특성 추출에 적합하다. 기존에 도 센서를 대신하여 카메라의 영상신호를 이용하는 연구가 수행되었으나 구조물에 부착된 target의 한 지점을 기록한 후 이미지 처리기법 을 이용하여 변위응답을 측정하는 방법으로서 측정 대상이 비교적 국한적일 수 있다. 그러므로 본 연구에서 제안한 DIC(Digital Image Correlation)기법을 이용한 다중 변위응답 측정기법을 검증하기 위하여 실내모형실험을 수행하였다.

LPM의 동추력특성측정 및 선형화 제어기법 개발 (A Development of dynamic characteristics measuring system and linearization control method for Linear Pulse Motor)

  • 김문환;이남기;김국헌
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.2146-2148
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    • 1997
  • We had developed a prototype Linear Pulse Motor(LPM) for the linear motion actuator. In this paper, it is mentioned a new dynamic equations which is considered the nonlinearity of the thrust force of LPM. And a measuring method of ripples in the thrust forces is proposed and the ripples were measured in the laboratory. In the experimental results, it is shown the validity of the proposed measuring method for catching of the ripple values and waveforms in the thrust force.

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