• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic IP

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A Scheme for Dynamic Regional Registration of Mobile Hosts in Mobile Computing Environments (이동 컴퓨팅 환경에서 이동 호스트들에 대한 동적인 지역적 등록 기법)

  • 강용혁;엄영익
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.10c
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    • pp.523-525
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    • 2000
  • 최근의 무선 네트워크의 급속한 발전으로 이동 컴퓨팅 분야도 IMT-2000 기술과 더불어 전세계 어디에서든지 위치에 상관없이 Mobile IP 프로토콜과 같은 이동성을 지원하는 IP 프로토콜을 통해서 인터넷에 접속할 수 있는 환경을 제공하게 될 것이다. Mobile IP 환경에서 MH(Mobile Host)는 이동하는 도중에도 인터넷에 접속을 유지하려면 자신의 care-of address가 변경될 때마다 이동한 셀의 FA(Foreign Agent)를 걸쳐서 HA(Home Agent)에게 등록하는 과정을 계속해서 수행해야 한다. 만약 MH의 FA와 HA간의 거리가 먼 경우에는 등록하는 시간이 길어질 것이며, 그만큼 인터넷에 접속되는 시간이 지연되어 인터넷 서비스가 늦어질 것이다. 본 논문에서는 MH의 FA와 HA와의 거리가 먼 경우에 지역적인 등록을 통해서 등록 지연 시간을 줄일 수 있는 동적인 지역적 등록 기법을 제안한다. 이러한 동적인 지역적 등록 기법은 MH의 등록 지연 시간을 줄이며 MH의 매끄러운 핸드오프(smooth handoff) 기능도 지원하여 핸드오프 기간동안의 패킷 전송 오류를 줄일 수 있는 기법이다.

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Control Flow for Multi-Stream Video of Session Layer in IP Multimedia Subsystem (IP Multimedia Subsystem을 이용한 다중 스트림 비디오를 위한 세션 계층에서의 제어 흐름)

  • Park, Su-Young;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2008
  • At the view of Application layer, there are many researches to achieve the cross-layer optimization with Physical layer. Scalable video coding is good example. Although it is necessary to consider the session layer which lies halfway between two layers, the research about that is insufficient. We present a feasible solution of dynamic session control for scalable video coding over IMS.

A Dynamic Error Manager of Multimedia Collaboration Works based on IP-USN for Industry Safety Services (산업 안전 서비스를 위한 IP-USN 기반 멀티미디어 공동 작업의 동적 오류 관리기)

  • Ko, Eung-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 산업 안전 서비스를 위한 오류 상호 인지 및 제어 기능이 있는 IP-USN 기반의 멀티미디어 공동 작업 환경에서의 동적 오류 관리기에 대하여 기술한다. 산업 안전 서비스를 위한 동적 오류 관리를 위해서 상호 인지가 필요하다. 상호 인지란 상호 작업 이해, 참여자 관계 설정 등 결합이라는 구현 기술을 말한다. 인지의 구현 방법에는 파일 공유, 윈도우 복사, 윈도우 오버레이, 또는 윈도우 공유 등이 있다. 산업 안전 서비스를 위하여 윈도우 오버레이 기능에 세션 제어, 발언권 제어 등을 추가한 윈도우 공유 방법을 기술한다.

Real-Time LDR to HDR Conversion Hardware Implementation using Luminance Distribution (영상의 휘도 분포를 이용한 LDR 영상의 실시간 HDR 변환 하드웨어 구현)

  • Lee, Seung-min;Kang, Bong-soon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.901-906
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    • 2018
  • Due to the development of display technologies for images, the resolution and quality of images are increasing day by day. In accordance with the development of the display technology, researches have been actively conducted on technologies for converting and displaying existing images to higher resolution and quality. Since the results of theses studies are included in the image signal processor, hardware implementation is indispensable. In this paper, we propose a real-time HDR(High Dynamic Range) conversion hardware implementation of LDR(Low Dynamic Range) image using luminance distribution. The proposed method extracts the features of the image using the histogram of the luminance distribution, and extends the luminance and color based on the extracted features. In addition, when the proposed method is designed by hardware IP(Intellectual Property) and its performance is verified, 4K DCI(Digital Cinema Image) can be handled at a rate of 30fps at 265.46MHz.

ARP Modification for Prevention of IP Spoofing

  • Kang, Jung-Ha;Lee, Yang Sun;Kim, Jae Young;Kim, Eun-Gi
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 2014
  • The address resolution protocol (ARP) provides dynamic mapping between two different forms of addresses: the 32-bit Internet protocol (IP) address of the network layer and the 48-bit medium access control (MAC) address of the data link layer. A host computer finds the MAC address of the default gateway or the other hosts on the same subnet by using ARP and can then send IP packets. However, ARP can be used for network attacks, which are one of the most prevalent types of network attacks today. In this study, a new ARP algorithm that can prevent IP spoofing attacks is proposed. The proposed ARP algorithm is a broadcast ARP reply and an ARP notification. The broadcast ARP reply was used for checking whether the ARP information was forged. The broadcast ARP notification was used for preventing a normal host's ARP table from being poisoned. The proposed algorithm is backward compatible with the current ARP protocol and dynamically prevents any ARP spoofing attacks. In this study, the proposed ARP algorithm was implemented on the Linux operating system; here, we present the test results with respect to the prevention of ARP spoofing attacks.

An Efficient Lookup Mechanism for Unstructured Peer-to-Peer Considering IP Distribution (ISP별 IP분포를 고려한 비구조적 Peer-to-Peer에서의 Lookup 기법)

  • 김홍일;신판섭
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.4 no.12
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    • pp.873-886
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    • 2003
  • Lookup Is one of important factors for network traffic on peer-to-peer network. Especially, large amount of network resources are required for lookup process in p2p file sharing system that clients use the dynamic If and they import to p2p network in random. In this paper, we employ efficient lookup mechanism which searches lookup with the combined information of ISP key values and the extracted key values from SHA-1 hashing function for shared contents id. The proposed mechanism efficiently searches files on the network because the mechanism processes P2P lookup with consideration the routing information of ISP. We suggest the adapted simulation environment based upon the famous file sharing system of emule P2P and experiment the proposed system.

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A Method of Efficient 3D Adaptive Streaming Service based on the MPEG DASH (MPEG DASH를 이용한 효율적 3D Adaptive Streaming 서비스 제공 방안)

  • Park, Gijun;Lee, Jangwon;Lee, Gilbok;Kim, Kyuheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.180-183
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    • 2011
  • 최근 3D 입체영상에 대한 소비자들의 관심 증대로 가전 업체들은 3D TV, 3D Monitor등의 제품들을 출시하고 있고, 이에 따라 3D 콘텐츠 시장도 급격히 성장할 것으로 예상된다. 또한 네트워크 인프라의 발전으로 IP(Internet Protocol)망을 통한 고화질 동영상의 유통이 가능해졌다. 하지만, QoS(Quality of Service)를 보장하지 않는 IP 기반 전송환경에서의 고화질 미디어 스트리밍 서비스는 콘텐츠를 시청하는 소비자 관점에서 필수적으로 보장되어야 하는 끊김 없는 영상서비스를 제공하는데 제약이 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해서, IP 망 네트워크 환경을 고려하여 사용자들이 원하는 콘텐츠를 고품질 혹은 저품질로 제공 할 수 있는 Adaptive 스트리밍 서비스에 관한 기술 개발이 등장하게 되었고, 현재 국제 표준화 기구인 MPEG(Moving Picture experts Group)에서 DASH(Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP)라는 이름으로 표준화가 진행 중에 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 DASH를 이용한 효율적 3D Adaptive 스트리밍 서비스 제공 방안을 제안한다. DASH를 이용한 3D 서비스는 사용자들에게 IP 망을 통해 다양한 품질의 3D 콘텐츠를 제공할 수 있으며, 또한 하나의 3D 콘텐츠로 다양한 디바이스에 적용 가능하다는 이점이 있다.

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A Hybrid Prefix Cashing Scheme for Efficient IP Address Lookup

  • Kim, Jinsoo;Kim, Junghwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2015
  • We propose a hybrid prefix caching scheme to enable high speed IP address lookup. All prefixes loaded in a prefix cache should not be overlapped in address range for correct IP lookup. So, every non-leaf prefix needs to be expanded not so as to be overlapped. The shorter expanded prefix is more preferable because it can cover wider address range just as an single entry in a prefix cache. We exploits advantages of two dynamic prefix expansion techniques, bounded prefix expansion technique and bitmap-based prefix expansion technique. The proposed scheme uses dual bound values whereas just one bound value is used in bounded prefix expansion. Our elaborated technique make the dual bound values be associated with several subtries flexibly using bitmap information, rather than with fixed subtries. We evaluate the performance of the proposed scheme in terms of the average length of the expanded prefixes and cache miss ratio. The experiment results show the proposed scheme has lower cache miss ratio than other previous schemes including both bounded prefix expansion and bitmap-based expansion irrespective of the cache size.

A QoS Management Scheme on Dynamic SLA in B3G Networks (B3G 네트워크에서 동적 SLA 기반 QoS 방안)

  • Park Sangjoon;Lee Jongchan
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2005
  • Service Level Agreement (SLA) is a service providing scheme by a service class agreement between a user and a service provider SLA allows that a user can select an expected service class in various service classes provided from a service provider. Recently, SLA management is adapted to support the end-to-end Qos for service users in Beyond 3 Generation (B3G) networks. In B3G networks, SLA provides multiple service classes on access networks so that service classes should be managed to assure the service satisfaction for users. In this paper, we propose a dynamic Qos management scheme by IP traffic class controlling based on SLA in B3G networks. Also, to manage dynamic traffic service, we consider Differentiated services (Diffserv) mechanism for the resource management by SLA. An If service traffic class on SLA can be dynamically changed by Diffserv traffic management to support dynamic end-to-end Qos. Hence, in this paper, we consider the buffer threshold scheme for controlling traffic loads and the traffic level control scheme for implementing the dynamic traffic management by the SLA.

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Application of an imaging plate to relative dosimetry of clinical x-ray beams (Imaging Plate를 이용한 의료용 광자선의 선량측정)

  • 임상욱;여인환;김대용;안용찬;허승재;윤병수
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2000
  • The IP(imaging plate) has been widely used to measure the two-dimensional distribution of incident radiation since it has a high sensitivity, reusability, a wide dynamic range, a high position resolution. Particularly, the easiness of acquiring digitized image using IP poses a strong merit because recent trend of data handling prefers image digitization. In order to test its usefulness in photon beam dosimetry, we measured the off-axis ratio(OAR) on portal planes and percent depth dose(PDD) within a phantom using IP, and compared the results with the data based on EGS4 Monte Carlo particle transport code, ion-chambers, conventional films. For the measurement, we used 6 MV X-rays, various field sizes. As a result, IP showed significant deviation from ion-chamber measurement: a significant overresponse, 100% greater than that of ion-chamber measurement at deep part of the phantom. Filtration of low-energy scattered photons at deep part of the phantom using 0.5 mm thick lead sheets did improve the result, only to the unacceptable extent. However, portal dose measurement showed possibilities of If as a dosimeter by showing errors less than 5%, as compared with film measurement.

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