• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic Finite Element

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A Study on Dynamic and Acoustic Behavior of Beel Type Structure Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 종형 구조물의 동적거동 및 음향거동에 관한 연구)

  • 정석주
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.447-456
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    • 1996
  • Dynamic characteristics of the bell-type structure including acoustic effects and transient dynamic problems were analyzed numerically. Natural frequencies, mode shapes and transient dynamic analysis used the finite element method with 3-D general shell element. Mode shapes and stress distributions of transient dynamic analysis were expressed by computer graphics. The method using this study was evaluated by comparision of theoretical results at reference papers(14), (15) and the experimental test using Fast Fourier Transform analyzer. Vibrational modes governing acoustic characteristics of the typical bell-type structure depended on the first flexural mode(4-0 mode) and the second flexural mode(6-0 mode). Asymmetric effects by Dangiwas, acoustic holes gave rise to beat frequencies, and the Dangjwa was found to be most effective. When impact load acted on the bell, stress concentration occured at the rim part of bell. It was found that the bell type structure should be designed thickly at the rim part in order to prevent impact load from stress concentration.

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A Study on Dynamic Characteristic of Robot Cables (로봇 케이블의 동적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin Kyu;Kim, Jae Bong;Kang, Dae Sun;Choi, Woong Sub;Kim, Moon Young;Lee, Sang Beom;Yim, Hong Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.495-499
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the finite element modeling for the signal cable and pneumatic hose of the industrial robot is developed. The modulus of elasticity of signal cable and pneumatic hose is predicted by deflection test. Finite element model for the signal cable and pneumatic hose is developed by using the modulus of elasticity obtained from the tests. The developed finite element model is estimated through the vibration analysis. This study shows that the developed finite element model can be effectively utilized in the dynamic analysis.

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Finite element based modeling and thermal dynamic analysis of functionally graded graphene reinforced beams

  • Al-Maliki, Ammar F.H.;Ahmed, Ridha A.;Moustafa, Nader M.;Faleh, Nadhim M.
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.177-193
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    • 2020
  • In the present research, dynamic analysis of functionally graded (FG) graphene-reinforced beams under thermal loading has been carried out based on finite element approach. The presented formulation is based on a higher order refined beam element accounting for shear deformations. The graphene-reinforced beam is exposed to transverse periodic mechanical loading. Graphene platelets have three types of dispersion within the structure including uniform-type, linear-type and nonlinear-type. Convergences and validation studies of derived results from finite element approach are also presented. This research shows that the resonance behavior of a nanocomposite beam can be controlled by the GPL content and dispersions. Therefore, it is showed that the dynamical deflections are notably influenced by GPL weight fractions, types of GPL distributions, temperature changes, elastic foundation and harmonic load excitation frequency.

Dynamic Analysis of FCEV Turbo Blower (FCEV Turbo Blower 의 동특성 해석)

  • Yook, Ji-Yong;Yang, Hyun-Sub;Lee, Chang-Ha;Jo, Kyung-Suk;Park, Yong-Sun;Kwon, Hyuk-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.599-606
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents dynamic analysis of FCEV (Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle) Turbo Blower. To analyze the dynamic characteristics of Turbo Blower, finite element model which consists of solid elements is constructed. Evaluation of stress for safety of rotor sleeve due to centrifugal force, Shrink fit analysis in maximum rotation speed is performed. Rotor dynamic analysis of Turbo blower is conducted using Campbell diagram and FEA (Finite element analysis) results are compared with experimental results to evaluate of validity of finite element model. To evaluate of Structure vibration characteristics, Modal analysis and forced vibration analysis are performed through FEA and experiment.

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Dynamic Analysis of Fast-Acting Solenoid Valves Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 고속응답 솔레노이드 밸브의 거동해석)

  • Kwon, Ki-Tae;Han, Hwa-Taik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.927-932
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    • 2001
  • It is intended to develope an algorithm for dynamic simulation of fast-acting solenoid valves. The coupled equations of the electric, magnetic, and mechanical systems should be solved simultaneously in a transient nonlinear manner. The transient nonlinear electromagnetic field is analyzed by the Finite Element Method (FEM), which is coupled with nonlinear electronic circuitry. The dynamic movement of the solenoid valve is analyzed at every time step from the force balances acting on the plunger, which include the electromagnetic force calculated from the Finite Element analysis as well as the elastic force by a spring and the hydrodynamic pressure force along the flow passage. Dynamic responses of the solenoid valves predicted by this algorithm agree well with the experimental results including bouncing effects.

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Dynamic Analysis of HVAC Case for Passenger Car (승용차용 HVAC Case의 동특성 해석)

  • Yook, Ji-Yong;Cha, Yong-Kil;Lim, Jung-Su;Kim, Kwang-Il;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.378-384
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    • 2008
  • This Paper presents dynamic analysis of HVAC(Heating Ventilation & Air Condition) Heater Case which consists of heater and evaporator unit for passenger car. To analyze the dynamic characteristics of HVAC Heater Case. finite element model which consists of shell elements is constructed for modal analysis and experimental Modal analysis has been conducted. Finite element analysis results are compared with experimental results to evaluate of validity of finite element model After identifying node shape and natural frequency of HVAC Heater Case, local stiffness of HVAC Case is evaluated through point mobility using finite element analysis and experiment.

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Stability Analysis of Tapered Thick Plate on Foundation (지반위에 놓인 변단면 후판의 안정해석)

  • Kim, Il-Jung;Oh, Soog-Kyong;Lee, Yong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.819-822
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    • 2006
  • This paper has the objects of deciding dynamic instability regions of thick plates on inhomogeneous Pasternak foundation by finite element method and providing kinematic design data for mats and slabs of building structures. In this paper, dynamic stability analysis of tapered opening thick plate is done by use of Serendipity finite element with 8 nodes considering shearing strain of plate. To verify this finite element method, buckling stress and natural frequencies of thick pate with or without in-plane stress are compared with existing solutions. The results are as follow that this finite element solutions with $4{\times}4$ meshes are shown the error of maximum 0.56% about existing solutions, and the larger foundation parameters, the farther dynamic instability regions are from vertical axis of graph presented relation of ${\beta}\;and\;\overline{\omega}/\omega$.

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Finite Element Analysis on Vibration Characteristics of an Optical Disk Drive (광디스크 드라이브의 진동특성에 대한 유한요소해석)

  • 박건순;임종락;한용희;손희기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 1998
  • This work focuses on the analysis of dynamic characteristics of an optical disk drive, Dynamic performance of the drive plays an important role in the design of a mechanism where the quality of servo mainly affected by the quality of controlling focus error and tracking error, A finite element model of the optical disk drive is presented to demonstrate its dynamic behaviors. Experimental results for the drive are presented and compared to predictions from the finite element model for verification. Using the finite element model, dynamic responses are predicted under internal and external excitations. Some design parameters of the vibration isolators are presented, satisfying the requirements of DVD drive system.

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Eigenfunction expansion solution and finite element solution for orthotropic hollow cylinder under sinusoidal impact load

  • Wang, X.;Dai, H.L.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2003
  • The histories and distributions of dynamic stresses in an orthotropic hollow cylinder under sinusoidal impact load are obtained by making use of eigenfunction expansion method in this paper. Dynamic equations for axially symmetric orthotropic problem are founded and results are carried out for a practical example in which an orthotropic hollow cylinder is in initially at rest and subjected to a dynamic interior pressure $p(t)=-{\sigma}_0(sin{\alpha}t+1)$. The features of the solution appear the propagation of the cylindrical waves. The other hand, a dynamic finite element solution for the same problem is also got by making use of structural software (ABAQUS) program. Comparing theoretical solution with finite element solution, it can be found that two kinds of results obtained by two different solving methods are suitably approached. Thus, it is further concluded that the method and computing process of the theoretical solution are effective and accurate.

Finite Element Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics of HDD Spindle System Considering Supporting Structure with Complex Shape (복잡한 지지구조의 유연성을 고려한 HDD 스핀들 시스템의 유한요소 동특성 해석)

  • 한재혁;장건희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.312-318
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    • 2001
  • This paper suggests the finite element method to analyze the dynamic characteristics of a rotating HDD system including the supporting structure with general shape. The flexible supporting structure was modeled by tetrahedra elements to produce a finite element model of disk-spindle-shaft-housing system and the dynamic characteristics of the HDD system was investigated due to the change of rotating speed. The validity of the presented method was verified by the modal testing. The supporting structure has an crucial effect on lower modes for HDD system, so that it is required to consider the supporting structure to accurately analyze the dynamic characteristics of HDD system.

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