• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic Collection

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The Effect of Train Motion on Dynamic Characteristics of Current Collection System (고속전철의 주행조건이 집전계의 동특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim Jung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.1 s.32
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2006
  • The dynamic characteristics of the current collection system are investigated by conducting a test run in which signals from accelerometers and load cells attached to the various parts of the pantograph are analyzed in both the time and frequency domains. The dynamic characteristics of the current collection system are found to be strongly influenced by the train speed; the fluctuation in the pantograph motion increases in direct proportion to the train speed. There exist two major fequency components in the pantograph motion related to the current collection, a speed-dependent component arising from the train traversing a span of the catenary, and a speed-independent component related to the pantograph resonant frequency. The train acceleration is also found to exert strong influence on the current collection system characteristics. The effect of the train motion is found to be stronger on the speed-dependent frequency component than on the speed-independent one.

A Study on the Dynamic Simulation of High Speed Current Collection System (고속 집전계의 동적 수치모의해석 프로그램 연구)

  • Hur, S.;Kyung, J.H.;Song, D.H.;Kim, J.S.;Cho, Y.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we have developed the static and dynamic simulation program of a high speed current collection system. The catenary wire is modeled to discrete masses connected by massless strings and the pantograph is replaced with 3 d.o.f equivalent models that are composed of masses, springs and dampers. We derived partial differential equations of motion from the equivalent model and developed the simulation program. Then, we calculated the static equilibrium state of the overhead catenary and the dynamic behaviors of the high speed current collection system. The analysis results were compared with the results of GASENDO software developed at RTRI in Japan.

A Study on Design of Linear Induction Motor in Dynamic Tester for Catenary-current Collection (주행 집전계 시험기의 주행 대차용 선형 유도전동기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Ham, Sang-Hwan;Cho, Su-Yeon;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.771-775
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents design process of linear induction motor in dynamic tester for catenary-current collection. To minimize length of rail for dynamic tester for catenary-current collection, accelerating performance of the linear induction motor is very important. So the design process of linear induction motor considered in this paper is different with general design process of linear induction motor, because dynamic tester has three type driving region, as accelerating region, constant speed region, and braking region. Considering accelerating performance of motor, distance and time from starting point to constant speed region were concerned for load condition of motor. Designed linear induction motor was analyzed by 2-dimensional finite element method. Using mechanical dynamics simulation with analysis result of 2-dimensional finite element method and accelerating performance of designed motor was proved.

Dynamic Analysis of Current Collection System in High Speed Train (고속전철용 집전시스템의 동적해석)

  • 최연선;최진민;경진호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 1995
  • Dynamic characteristics of current collection system is one of the major factors which decide the performance of high speed train. To find good design parameters of the current collection system design guide is prepared through the engineering analysis in this study. The analysis starts from the statics of catenary system which results in the sinusoidal variation of stiffness, which is inherently nonlinear Mathieu equation. Simple physical models of rigid trolley wire and Mathieu equation are considered. To simulate the dynamic response of current collection system, numerical integration based on central difference method and modal analysis are presented. The calculated results of central difference method show superior to those of Euler based algorithm.

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A Study on Automation of Image Collection Planning

  • Han, Jae-Joong;Jung, Kyung-Jin;Choi, Jae-Seung;Kwak, Sung-Hee;Kim, Moong-Yu
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.743-752
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    • 2011
  • One of main concerns of operators of the Earth observation satellite is taking images as many as possible under the constraints of satellite resources during fixed period. In order to achieve this goal, satellite operators are strongly required to generate the optimized image collection plans, and it is a very time consuming process to achieve an optimized image collection plan when it is done by manual. This paper suggests automation of image collection planning based on the dynamic programming algorithm to reduce the time required for image collection planning. The validity of the proposed method is tested using operating satellite system and the result is given in this paper.

Study on the Current Collection Characteristics and Improvement Methods of Simple Catenary Systems (도시철도 simple catenary 가선구조에서의 집전성능 향상방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park Yong Cheol;Chang Sang-Hoon;Song Joong Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1360-1365
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    • 2004
  • The decisive criteria to determine collection performance is the contact force between pantograph and catenary. The contact force consists of a static force and dynamic force related to vibration characteristics, train speed and etc. The low contact force leads to the loss of contact, and most countries regulate it below $3\∼5\%$ at operation speed. This study presents a technical overview of criteria for collection performance and modelling and simulation methods to analyze dynamic characteristics of catenary.

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Study of Current Collection Performance according to Dropper Spacing for Catenary (전차선 드로퍼 간격에 따른 집전성능 분석)

  • 권삼영;이기원;창상훈
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.310-317
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents study of collection performance according to dropper spacing for catenary Static characteristics analysis, dynamic simulation, stress and wear analysis for different 5 catenary configurations according to dropper spacing are performed. And collection performance for TGV-Nord catenary system is also analyzed in order to compare and evaluate.

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Weighted Adaptive Opportunistic Scheduling Framework for Smartphone Sensor Data Collection in IoT

  • M, Thejaswini;Choi, Bong Jun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.5805-5825
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    • 2019
  • Smartphones are important platforms because of their sophisticated computation, communication, and sensing capabilities, which enable a variety of applications in the Internet of Things (IoT) systems. Moreover, advancements in hardware have enabled sensors on smartphones such as environmental and chemical sensors that make sensor data collection readily accessible for a wide range of applications. However, dynamic, opportunistic, and heterogeneous mobility patterns of smartphone users that vary throughout the day, which greatly affects the efficacy of sensor data collection. Therefore, it is necessary to consider phone users mobility patterns to design data collection schedules that can reduce the loss of sensor data. In this paper, we propose a mobility-based weighted adaptive opportunistic scheduling framework that can adaptively adjust to the dynamic, opportunistic, and heterogeneous mobility patterns of smartphone users and provide prioritized scheduling based on various application scenarios, such as velocity, region of interest, and sensor type. The performance of the proposed framework is compared with other scheduling frameworks in various heterogeneous smartphone user mobility scenarios. Simulation results show that the proposed scheduling improves the transmission rate by 8 percent and can also improve the collection of higher-priority sensor data compared with other scheduling approaches.

Numerical Formula and Verification of Web Robot for Collection Speedup of Web Documents

  • Kim Weon;Kim Young-Ki;Chin Yong-Ok
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2004
  • A web robot is a software that has abilities of tracking and collecting web documents on the Internet(l), The performance scalability of recent web robots reached the limit CIS the number of web documents on the internet has increased sharply as the rapid growth of the Internet continues, Accordingly, it is strongly demanded to study on the performance scalability in searching and collecting documents on the web. 'Design of web robot based on Multi-Agent to speed up documents collection ' rather than 'Sequentially executing Web Robot based on the existing Fork-Join method' and the results of analysis on its performance scalability is presented in the thesis, For collection speedup, a Multi-Agent based web robot performs the independent process for inactive URL ('Dead-links' URL), which is caused by overloaded web documents, temporary network or web-server disturbance, after dividing them into each agent. The agents consist of four component; Loader, Extractor, Active URL Scanner and inactive URL Scanner. The thesis models a Multi-Agent based web robot based on 'Amdahl's Law' to speed up documents collection, introduces a numerical formula for collection speedup, and verifies its performance improvement by comparing data from the formula with data from experiments based on the formula. Moreover, 'Dynamic URL Partition algorithm' is introduced and realized to minimize the workload of the web server by maximizing a interval of the web server which can be a collection target.

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A study of Client Response Time Collection Method by changing the Dynamic HTML in the Web Application Server System (Dynamic HTML 변경을 통한 Web Application Server 시스템에서의 Client Response Time 수집 방식에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Dong-Ki;Min, Sung-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06a
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    • pp.305-307
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    • 2012
  • World Wide Web (WWW)의 지속적인 성장으로 인해 Web Service의 Response Time을 수집하는 방식에 관한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 현재 Client Response Time을 수집하는 방식은 sniffer[1] 를 이용한 Agent 방식을 사용하고 있다. 하지만, 기존의 방식은 클라이언트 PC에 설치되어 수집하게 되므로 Agent의 설치가 쉽지 않고, 관리 또한 어려운 문제점을 갖고 있다. 이러한 문제점을 개선하기 위하여, 본 논문에서는 Web Application Server (WAS)[2] 에서의 Dynamic HTML 변경을 통해 Client에 추가적인 Application을 설치하지 않고도 Client의 Response Time을 Collection하는 방식에 대하여 제안하였다. 이를 통해, 사용자 (End-User)에게 추가적인 응용 프로그램을 설치하지 않고도 Dynamic HTML 을 이용하여 Client Response Time을 수집함과 동시에 Server에 Feedback할 수 있다.