• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dye-sensitized Solar cell

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Electrical Characteristics on the IZO thin film use Dye-sensitized Solar Cell (IZO기판을 사용한 염료감응형 태양전지의 전기적 특성)

  • Hong, Chang-Woo;Choi, Yong-Sung;Lee, Kyung-Sup;Hwang, Jong-Sun;Cho, Soo-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.2059-2059
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    • 2011
  • This study focused on the performance characteristics of dye-sensitized solar cell electrodes used in the IZO films were investigated. The experiment measured an sheet resistance and transmittance. Measured results showed 90% transmittance, sheet resistance also 18.3 ${\Omega}$/cm]. The results were indicated applications of dye-sensitized solar cell and optoelectronic devices, transparent electrodes.

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Effects by the binder in manufacturing titanium dioxide film for dye sensitized solar cell (염료감응형 태양전지의 이산화티타늄막 제조시 바인더에 따른 영향)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Seok;Gwon, Jeong-Yeol;Kim, Seong-Jun;Park, Jung-Cheul;Lee, Heon-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.230-231
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we examined effects by the binder in manufacturing titanium dioxide film for dye sensitized solar cell. Binder(PEG and PEO) was added the amount of 10-40wt% to commercial $TiO_2$ (P25), Respectively. All of $TiO_2$ film was showed porous structure owing to the addition of binders. But the difference of film's porosity could not be confirmed. The transmittance of $TiO_2$ film was decreased with the increase of binder's amount, generally. In case of 20wt%, however. The transmittance of $TiO_2$ films was showed the highest value.

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The Effect of Sealing Technology on the Long-Term Stability of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Module (염료감응 태양전지 모듈의 장기안정성 향상을 위한 실링기술 연구)

  • Lee, Kwangsoo;Ko, Min Jae
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2016
  • Long-term stability of dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) module is critical for the commercialization. We investigated the effect of sealing technology on the long-term stability of the $10cm{\times}11cm$ sized DSSC modules. We applied the concept of secondary sealing to the module and then performed several stability tests such as humidity cycle, 1 sun light soaking and outdoor stability tests. The enhanced stability was confirmed for the DSSC module employing optimized sealing materials and architectures.

A module of Semitransparent Dye-sensitized Solar Cell (반투명 염료감응 태양전지 모듈 연구)

  • Kang, Man Gu
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 2009
  • As semitransparent dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) have advanced to large-scale applications from lab-level research, the large-scale performance has attracted much attention. Modules of DSSCs have been investigated to optimize the efficiency as a $TiO_2$ systhesis temperature and a surface treatment of $TiCl_4$ aqueous solution. Essentially, these semitransparent modules have an extended structure with lab-scale works with the exception of the dimensions and methods for the series connection. The $5cm{\times}6.5cm$ modules have shown an efficiency of about 6% without a scattering layer. While the fill factors of modules depend on the width of each $TiO_2$ unit cell, they are much less dependent on the lengths of the unit cells.

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Design and Evaluation of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Submodule for Self-Powered Smart Liquid Crystal Window (자가발전 스마트 액정 윈도우를 위한 염료감응 태양전지 서브 모듈 설계 및 평가)

  • Byeong-Yun Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.494-499
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    • 2024
  • The possibility of a dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) submodule was evaluated as an independent power source that can drive a smart liquid crystal window (SLW) that selectively blocks sunlight when electricity is applied. In order to save energy and increase the functionality of buildings, SLW operation was supplied directly from DSSC submodule, rather than connecting to the existing power system and external power sources. It was confirmed that the SLW can control light transmittance through self-generation using the DSSC submodule composed of 6 cells at low light of 2,500 lux. These results imply that there is a high possibility of combining smart windows and DSSCs suitable for window-type building-integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) systems. DSSCs, which can self-generate power in low light, are expected to increase their usability in urban BIPV systems through combination with smart window technology.

Novel Organic Sensitizers with a Quinoline Unit for Efficient Dye-sensitized Solar Cells

  • Choi, Hye-Ju;Choi, Hyun-Bong;Paek, Sang-Hyun;Song, Ki-Hyung;Kang, Moon-Sung;Ko, Jae-Jung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2010
  • Three organic sensitizers, JK-128, JK-129, and JK-130 containing quinoline unit are designed and synthesized. Under standard global AM 1.5 solar condition, the JK-130 sensitized solar cell gave a short circuit photocurrent density of 11.52 mA $cm^{-2}$, an open circuit voltage of 0.70 V, and a fill factor of 0.75, corresponding to an overall conversion efficiency of 6.07%. We found that the $\eta$ of JK-130 was higher than those of other two cells due to the higher photocurrent. The higher $J_{sc}$ value is attributed to the broad and intense absorption spectrum of JK-130.

Photoelectric Conversion Properties of Dye-sensitized Solar Cell in the Transparent Electrode of Textured-AZO/AZO/Glass (Textured-AZO/AZO/Glass 투명전극을 갖는 염료감응 태양전지의 광전변환 특성)

  • Xu, Bing;Park, Choon-Bae;Hoang, Geun-C.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2012
  • We were studied that AZO conductive thin film can substitute for FTO electrode in dye sensitized solar cell. Three types of AZO films were deposited on soda-lime glass(AZO/glass, AZO/AZO/glass, textured AZO/AZO/glass) using RF magnetron sputtering process and investigated their properties of electrical, optical, and photoelectric conversion rate. The textured AZO/AZO/glass has the lowest resistivity of $3.079{\times}10^{-4}\;{\Omega}cm$ among other films. And the optical transmittance rate was better than both non textured AZO/AZO/glass and FTO/glass in the visible region. After manufacturing dye solar cells using the three types of AZO films, the textured AZO/AZO/glass showed the highest photoelectric conversion rate of 3.68% among AZO samples. But the transformation rate was slightly lower than FTO cells (4.52%). However, the conductive film of textured AZO/AZO/glass can be applicable to use an electrode in solar cells as cost-effective products.

A Study on the ZnO Anti-reflection Layer of Dye Sensitized Solar Cell using Zinc Nitrate Solution (Zinc nitrate 용액을 이용한 염료감응형 태양전지 반사 방지막에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jin-Ho;Seo, Hyun-Woong;Son, Min-Kyu;Kim, Soo-Kyoung;Kim, Byung-Man;Kim, Hee-Je;Prabakar, Kandasamy;Kim, Jong-Rak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.5
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    • pp.705-710
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    • 2012
  • An anti-reflection layer (AR) is used in the solar cell to improve the amount of the irradiated light, resulting in the improvement of the performance of the solar cell. In this study, the zinc oxide (ZnO) AR is applied to the dye-sensitized solar cell (DSC) by using zinc nitrate solution. The conditions such as solution concentration and sintering temperature for fabricating the ZnO AR are changed to optimize the performance of the AR. As a result, the best performance is shown when the zinc nitrate solution with 100mM concentration is used and the sintering temperature is $600^{\circ}C$. And then, the ZnO AR formed with these optimal conditions is applied to the DSC. Consequently, a DSC with a ZnO AR had an increased current density up to 13.86$mA/cm^2$ and an enhanced efficiency of 6.32%.

Direct Growth of TiO2-Nanotubes on Ti-Mesh Substrate for Photoanode Application to Dye-sensitized Solar Cell

  • Park, Min-Woo;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Sung, Youl-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2010
  • Partial anodic oxidation of Ti-mesh with a wire diameter of ~200[${\mu}m$] produces self-aligned $TiO_2$ nanotube arrays (~50[${\mu}m$] in length) on Ti-mesh substrate. The electrolyte used for anodic oxidation was an ethylene glycol solution with an addition of 1.5 vol. % $H_2O$ and 0.2 wt. % $NH_4F$. A dye-sensitized solar cell utilizing the photoanode structure of $TiO_2$-nanotube/Ti-mesh was fabricated without a transparent conducting oxide (TCO) layer, in which Ti-mesh replaced the role of TCO. The 1.93[%] photoconversion efficiency was low, which can be attributed to both insufficient dye molecules attachment and limited electrolyte flow to dye molecules. The optimized nanotube diameter and length as well as the $TiCl_4$ treatment can improve cell performance.