• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dummy

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An Empirical Study on the Factors Influencing the Use of BLOG and Job Satisfaction (업무특성에 따른 블로그 사용의도와 업무만족에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Hee-Dong;Kim, Hye-Jung;Kang, So-Ra
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.3824-3832
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    • 2009
  • Would it be true that cutting off using BLOG in business hour prevents that job performance decreases? Even though it is right, would the worker have different reason of using BLOG according to job characteristic? This is the purpose of this study to search the answers for the questions above. Under the first hypothesis, (factors having the people use BLOG can influence the job satisfaction), independent variable was set to three factors and define as 'Interoperability', 'Informative', 'Amusement' respectively and dependent variable was set to job satisfaction in this study. The result of analyzing this hypothesis was that two factors('Interoperability', 'Informative') haveinfluence on job satisfaction but 'Amusement' factor hadn't any influence on job satisfaction. For another hypothesis, (the factor having the worker use BLOG would have different influence on job satisfaction according to job characteristic), Job characteristic was set to 3 group (fixed/unfixed, individual/co-operational, static/active) in this study and these variables were converted to dummy variable for validating the moderating effect on both variables(independent/dependent). The result of analyzing this hypothesis was that all dummy variables set to 3 groupshadn't any moderating effect on both variables. Because a dummy variable couldn't be contained the job characteristic exactly.

An Analysis on Shipment Structure of Field Tangerine in Jeju (노지감귤의 출하구조 분석)

  • Ko, Seong-Bo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.214-221
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the shipbuilding structure of field tangerine by ten days and by month. By estimating and analyzing the price flexibility function of field tangerines, this study determines whether the shipment control can stabilize and increase the income of field tangerine farmers and provides policy implication. Considering the overall market, a 1% increase in shipment volume indicates that the coefficient of price flexibility varies with ten days and month. The greatest decline is from late October to early January. Therefore, a greater necessity of shipment control is required during late October and early January. The coefficient of the dummy variable (DUM_Q) indicates the year in which the quality declines is statistically significant and sign. The coefficient of the dummy variable (DUM02) represents the year in which more than 7 days after the New Year holidays are in February is statistically significant and sign from early October to late January. Therefore, it can be seen that the necessity of shipment control is more required when New Year holidays are in February. The greatest decline in the coefficient of price flexibility is from October to December. Therefore, a greater necessity of shipment control is required during October and December. The signs of coefficients of DUM01 and DUM_Q dummy variable of the price flexibility function suggest that the need for shipment control is more important when quality is worse than better quality and that the necessity of shipment control is more required when New Year holidays are in February, respectively.

Analysis and Prediction of the Fiberboard Demand using VAR Model (VAR 모형에 의한 섬유판 수요 분석 및 예측)

  • Kim, Dongjun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.98 no.3
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    • pp.284-289
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    • 2009
  • This study estimated the fiberboard demand using VAR and econometric model, and compared the prediction accuracy of the two models. And the variance decomposition and impulse response were analyzed using VAR model, and predicted the fiberboard demand. The VAR model was specified with lagged dependent variable, lagged own price, lagged construction product, dummy. The econometric model was specified with own price, substitute price, construction product, dummy. The dummy variable reflected the abrupt decrease in fiberboard demand in the late 1990's. The results showed that the fiberboard demand prediction can be performed more accurately by VAR model than by econometric model. In the VAR model of fiberboard demand, after twelve months, the construction product change accounts for about fifty percent of variation in the demand, and the own price change accounts for about thirty percent of variation in the demand. On the other hand, the impact of a shock to the construction product is significant for about twelve months on the demand of fiberboard, and the impact of a shock to the own price is significant for about six months on the demand of fiberboard.

Preliminary study on absorption characteristic of a human body according to the amount of clothing worn for developing standard test dummy (표준더미 개발을 위한 착의량에 따른 인체의 흡음특성 기초연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Hee;Lee, Sung-Chan
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.254-260
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the sound absorption characteristics of a human body according to the amount of clothing worn by using reverberation method measurement method for developing standard test dummy, which can be used for testing absorption of occupied audience chair. Test method was based on the previous study (Conti et al., 2004), each experiment is conducted in the reverberation room and a subject wearing clothes is standing in that chamber. In this experiment, the sound absorption area of each frequency band according to the wearing of various material clothing was measured. As a result of measurements, the average sound absorption area of the whole frequency band was $0.25m^2-0.48m^2$ in case of a subject not wearing outer clothes, and $0.38m^2-0.98m^2$ in case of wearing of outerwear. Polyester tops by showing the maximum value, the highest characteristics in the 800 Hz to 1 kHz band among the rest of fiber materials. The outer jacket made of the wool and cotton materials show a higher absorption area as the frequency increases to the higher frequency band. The change of the sound absorption area according to the clothing amount was divided by the thermal resistance (clo) of the worn clothes and the weight per body surface area.

The Effects of R&D Expenses and patents on the Firm value (특허권과 연구개발비 지출이 기업가치에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Sang-Hui
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.239-254
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    • 2017
  • This study examines the relationship between R&D spending and patent rights, which are suggested by firms as a way to increase their firm value. Specifically, we examine the relationship between research and development costs and patent rights, and see if there are any differences in the influence of two variables on firm value. The period of this study is from 2005 to 2016, and the sample of companies used in the research including the patenting companies is composed of 333 companies in total. The results of the study are as follows. First, the cost of R&D expenditure and capitalized R&D expenditure showed a significant positive correlation with patents. Second, R&D spending did not show a significant relationship with firm value, but patent rights showed a significant positive correlation with firm value. However, firms that spend a large amount of R&D expenditure (RDD), such as research and development expenses, showed a significant positive (+) value and a patent dummy (PATD). Third, in the analysis of the difference between the dummy of research and development and the patent dummy, the enterprise value of a company that invested a lot of patents and research and development expenses was high. The contribution of this study is to examine the relevance of corporate value to R&D investment for patents. On the other hand, there are various variables that can be used as a sample of patents.

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ICFGO : UI Concealing and Dummy Flow Insertion Method for Inter-Procedural Control Flow Graph Obfuscation (ICFGO : Inter-Procedural Control Flow Graph 난독화를 위한 UI 은닉 및 Dummy Flow 삽입 기법)

  • Shim, Hyunseok;Jung, Souhwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.493-501
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    • 2020
  • For the obfuscation of Flow Analysis on the Android operating system, the size of the Flow Graph can be large enough to make analysis difficult. To this end, a library in the form of aar was implemented so that it could be inserted into the application in the form of an external library. The library is designed to have up to five child nodes from the entry point in the dummy code, and for each depth has 2n+1 numbers of methods from 100 to 900 for each node, so it consists of a total of 2,500 entry points. In addition, entry points consist of a total of 150 views in XML, each of which is connected via asynchronous interface. Thus, the process of creating a Inter-procedural Control Flow Graph has a maximum of 14,175E+11 additional cases. As a result of applying this to application, the Inter Procedure Control Flow Analysis too generates an average of 10,931 edges and 3,015 nodes with an average graph size increase of 36.64%. In addition, in the APK analyzing process showed that up to average 76.33MB of overhead, but only 0.88MB of execution overhead in the user's ART environment.

A Case Study on Electronic Part Inspection Based on Screening Variables (전자부품 검사에서 대용특성을 이용한 사례연구)

  • 이종설;윤원영
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.124-137
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    • 2001
  • In general, it is very efficient and effective to use screening variables that are correlated with the performance variable in case that measuring the performance variable is impossible (destructive) or expensive. The general methodology for searching surrogate variables is regression analysis. This paper considers the inspection problem in CRT (Cathode Ray Tube) production line, in which the performance variable (dependent variable) is binary type and screening variables are continuous. The general regression with dummy variable, discriminant analysis and binary logistic regression are considered. The cost model is also formulated to determine economically inspection procedure with screening variables.

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Extended B-Tree(EBT) Copy Network for Multicast Switches (멀티캐스트 스위치를 위한 확장된 B-Tree 복사망)

  • 신재구;손유익
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.10c
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    • pp.561-563
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 멀티캐스트 패킷 스위치의 성능 향상에 관하여 언급한다. 네트워크에 요구된 복사본의 수가 네트워크의 크기보다 클 경우 발생되는 오버플로우 문제를 해결하기 위해 Lee의 브로드캐스트 반얀 네트워크(BBN)를 기반으로 하여 다중경로와 다중출력을 제공하는 기능이 추가된 구조를 제안하였으며, 여기에 입력에서 다음 처리해야할 패킷의 fanout 값이 남아있는 BBN의 출력포트 수보다 클 경우 패킷이 복사될 수 없게됨으로서 발생되어질 수 있는 네트워크의 성능이 저하되는 문제를 해결하기 위하여, 셀분할 알고리즘을 이용한 수정된 DAE(dummy address encoder) 방식을 제안하였다.

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스마트 시대의 서비스 패러다임

  • Kweon, Seong-In
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2011
  • 개인적으로 모바일 분야에 입문한지 어느새 13년차가 되었다. 처음 흑백 휴대폰의 브라우저에서 사진이 뜨는 것을 확인하고 감격에 겨워하던 그 시절이 그립기도 하다. 하지만, 99년 이후 WAP과 WIPI로 대변되던 지난 10년간 이동통신사 중심의 국내 모바일 인터넷은 폐쇄적으로 운영되어 이전 세대의 PC통신과 다를 바 없는 비슷한 시기였다. 그 시절에도 국내 이동통신사들은 망사업자(Dummy Pipe)가 아닌 서비스 사업자 또는 플랫폼 사업자로 거듭나기 위한 원대한 꿈을 꾸고 있었다. 비록, 그들이 최근의 이동통신 시장 변화를 주도적으로 열지는 못했지만, 다양한 분야의 국내 서비스 사업자에게는 신속하게 스마트 디바이스 인프라를 널리 보급하고 있다는 점에서 더 없이 환영할 일이라고 본다. 지금부터 보안이라는 관점에서 스마트 시대를 어떻게 준비하고 활용할 것인지에 대해서 얘기해 보려고 한다.