• Title/Summary/Keyword: Driving Voltage

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2.5MHz Zero-Voltage-Switching Resonant Inverter for Electrodeless Fluorescent Lamp (2.5MHz급 무전극 램프 구동용 ZVS 인버터에 관한 연구)

  • Park, D.H.;Kim, H.J.;Joe, K.Y.;Kye, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.339-342
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    • 1996
  • Driving the electrodeless fluorescent lamp, the high ac voltage with high frequency is required. The linear power amplifier has been widely used as a driving circuit of electrodeless fluorescent lamp. However, the low efficiency of the power amplifier causes the driving circuit to be replaced by a PWM switching inverter. In order to use a PWM switching inverter as the driving circuit of an electrodeless fluorescent lamp, the high switching frequency is required. But due to the switching loss at switches of the inverter, the limitation of high switching frequency appears in the inverter. One solution to this limitation is to reduce the switching loss by using the zero voltage switching technique. In this paper, zero voltage switching resonant inverter for driving an electrodeless fluorescent lamp is discussed. The results of analysis about the inverter are presented and the equations for design are established. And the validity of the analyzed results are verified through the experiment.

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A Study on the Voltage Control of a Single Phase Full-bridge Inverter using SPWM Driving Method (SPWM 구동 방식을 이용한 단상 풀 브리지 인버터의 전압 제어에 대한 연구)

  • Ko, Yun-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.851-858
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the voltage control system of a single phase full bridge inverter was designed based on the SPWM driving method. The voltage control system consists of a single-phase full-bridge inverter, a PI controller for linearly compensating the error between the reference voltage and the output voltage, a PWM driving circuit for generating the gate signal using the SPWM method from the controller signal, and an LC filter for filtering the inverter output voltage waveform into sinusoidal waveform. Finally, the voltage control system of a single-phase full-bridge inverter based on the PWM driving method was modeled using EMTP-RV and by showing that the output voltage accurately converges the reference voltage through several simulation examples, the validity of the control system design was verified.

Variation of the Discharge Characteristics in single-sustainer Driving of an AC PDP

  • Kim, Joong-Kyun;Jung, Hae-Yoon
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.154-159
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    • 2010
  • Single-sustainer driving is an AC PDP driving scheme to reduce the circuitry by maintaining the sustain electrode at ground level. To date, however, the research on the discharge characteristics in such driving scheme is insufficient. In this study, the panel performance and discharge characteristics of the single-sustainer driving scheme were observed while varying the address electrode condition. In single-sustainer driving, the address electrode is strongly involved in the sustain discharge when the former is maintained at ground level, and the dependence of the luminous efficacy on the sustain voltage is different from that in the conventional driving scheme. The dependence of the luminous efficacy on the sustain voltage appeared similar, however, to that in the conventional driving scheme when the address electrode was floated in single-sustainer driving. In the investigation of the temporal evolution of the sustain discharge using an IICCD camera, it was found that the sustain discharge in single-sustainer driving with a floating address electrode is similar to that in the conventional driving scheme, and the strong plasma formation region was located in the vicinity of the MgO surface, which seems to be related to the lifetime of a PDP with single-sustainer driving. In the investigation of the operation characteristics, the PDP that was operated with a floated address electrode showed a narrower dynamic operation margin, but a longer lifetime was expected.

A Study on Transmission Performance for Optical NRZ Transmitters (광 NRZ 송신기의 전송 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Soo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a theoretical study of transmission performance for an optical NRZ (nonreturn-to-zero) transmitter employed a Mach-Zehnder modulator. Especially, we have investigated the effects of the ${\alpha}$-parameters that represents the chirps and the driving voltage ratios(=driving voltage/switching voltage) of Mach-Zehnder modulators for transmitting 25Gbps optical NRZ signals at a wavelength of 1550nm without any dispersion compensation methods over single mode fiber. By optimizing the negative values of ${\alpha}$-parameters for the dispersion tolerance with the change of driving voltage ratios, it has been tested whether the transmission performance has improved. We have verified the improvement by the BERs and the optical eye diagrams.

Emission Characteristics of Fluorescent OLED with Alternating Current Power Source Driving Method (교류전원 구동방식에 의한 형광 OLED의 발광 특성)

  • Seo, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Ji-Hyun;Ju, Sung-Hoo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 2014
  • To operate organic light emitting device (OLED) with alternating current (AC) power source without AC/DC(direct current) converter, we fabricated the fluorescent OLED and measured the emission characteristics with AC and DC. The OLED operated by AC showed higher maximum current efficiency of 8.2 cd/A and maximum power efficiency of 8.3 lm/W. But current efficiency and power efficiency of AC driven OLED showed worse than DC driven OLED at high voltage above 10 V. This result can be explained by the peak voltage of AC was $\sqrt{2}$ times than DC, In case of low driving voltage the emission characteristics were improved by the peak voltage of AC, but in case of high driving voltage the emission efficiencies were decreased by the roll off phenomena. Finally, serial OLED arrays using twelve OLEDs driven by AC 110 V showed average voltage of 9.17 V, voltage uniformity of 99.0%, average luminance of $1,175cd/m^2$, luminance uniformity of 94.4%.

High Frequency Dual Mode Control LLC Resonant Converter with Wide Input Voltage Range (넓은 입력전압범위의 고주파수 구동 Dual mode control LLC 공진형 컨버터)

  • Joo, Hyung-Ik;Yang, Jung-Woo;Jo, Kang-Ta;Han, Sang-Kyoo;Sakong, Suk-Chin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a high-frequency dual mode control LLC resonant converter with wide input voltage range is proposed through zero voltage switching (ZVS) under the universal line input voltage and every load conditions. Conventional small power adapter driving should be satisfied with universal line input voltage because it has no power factor correction circuit regulation. The conventional LLC resonant converter for an adapter can reduce the size of transformer in terms of high-frequency driving and ZVS. However, this converter has a disadvantage in terms of design of resonant tank under various input voltages because the frequency modulation range is very wide to satisfy voltage conversion gain. Compared with the conventional one, the proposed LLC converter can be adapted to universal line input voltage and high-frequency driving because it is controlled by pulse width modulation and pulse frequency modulation with control voltage. The validity of the proposed LLC converter is proved through the 60 W prototype.

Design of MOSFET-Controlled FED integrated with driver circuits

  • Lee, Jong-Duk;Nam, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Il-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Vacuum Science & Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the design of one-chip FED system integrated with driving circuits in reported on the basis of MOSFET controlled FEA (MCFEA). To integrate a MOSFET with a FEA efficiently, a new fabrication process is proposed. It is confirmed that the MOSFET with threshold voltage of about 2volts controls the FEA emission current up to 20 ${\mu}$A by applying driving voltage of 15 volts, which is enough current level to utilize the MCFEA as a pixel for FED. The drain breakdown voltage of the MOSFET is measured to be 70 volts, which is also high enough for 60 volt operation of FED. The circuits for row and column driver are designed stressing on saving area, reducing malfunction probability and consuming low power to maximize the merit of on-chip driving circuits. Dynamic logic concept and bootstrap capacitors are used to meet these requirements. By integrating the driving circuit with FEA, the number of external I/O lines can be less than 20, irrespectively of the number of pixels.

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Study on High-Efficiency Driving of a Piezo Device Using Voltage Inversion Circuit (전압 극성 전환을 통한 피에조 소자의 에너지 회수형 구동 기법 연구)

  • Park, Han-Bin;Park, Jin-Ho;Hong, Sun-Ki;Kang, Taesam
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.12
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    • pp.1843-1847
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    • 2012
  • Piezo devices have large power density and simple structure. They can generate larger force than the conventional actuators. It has also wide bandwidth with fast response in a compact size. Thus the piezo devices are expected to be used widely in the future for small actuators with fast response time and large actuating force. However, the piezo actuators need high voltage with high driving current due to their large capacitive property. In this paper, we propose a simple method to drive piezo devices using voltage inversion circuit with coil inductance. Experiments with real circuit demonstrates that the proposed scheme can improve the energy efficiency very much.

Study on Characteristics of Write Discharge with Single Sustain Waveform in AC Plasma Display Panel (교류형 플라즈마 디스플레이에서 단일 유지 파형을 가지는 기입 방전의 특성의 연구 )

  • Byung-Gwon Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2023
  • The characteristics of write discharge were investigated when the conventional driving method with the unipolar sustain voltages, and the single sustain driving method applying the bipolar sustain voltage were applied in an AC plasma display. In the case of having a single sustain waveform, the strength of the write discharge is weakened compared to the conventional driving method during the address period, because the wall charge inside the panel is more dissipated by the lower scanning voltage. In the driving method with a single sustain waveform, the bias voltage of the other electrodes was changed to improve the write discharge characteristics. As a result, the intensity of the discharge was enhanced by 32% and the delay time was shortened by 60 ㎲.

A Voltage-Down Converter for Low-Voltage SoC

  • Yi Won-jae;Lee Se-chul;Kang Tae-kyoung;Lim Gyu-Ho;Huh Young;Park Mu-Hun;Kim Young-Hee
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.66-69
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    • 2004
  • This work is the study of Voltage-Down Converter used as internal supply voltage having large current driving and stable voltage level at any variation of process, voltage, and temperature(P.V.T). It converts VDD(external supply voltage) into $V_{1NT}(internal\;supply\;voltage).$ From the simulation results, a new Voltage-Down Converter has large current driving and a little stand-by current under lower supply voltage than conventional circuit. And bad characteristic of VINT, peaking, was eliminated. Start-up circuit for BGR is also added to one circuit, which consumes less current dissipation than convention circuit

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