• 제목/요약/키워드: Driving Mode

검색결과 748건 처리시간 0.029초

포/포탑 구동 시스템의 절대 각 오차 제어 모드에 대한 모션 프로파일 생성 기법 (Motion Profile Generation Method for Absolute Angular Error Control Mode of Gun/Turret Driving System)

  • 엄명환;송신우;박일우
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.674-686
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we will discuss the absolute angular error control mode for the Gun/Turret driving system. The Gun/Turret driving controller receives absolute angular error calculated from the fire control system (FCS). Thus, the Gun/Turret driving controller is subjected to step command to cause residual vibration and system unstable. In order to reduce residual vibration and to ensure the system stability, we propose an error motion profile method with two types of trapezoidal and S-Curve. The validity of the proposed error motion profile method is confirmed via simulation by observing that the resulting position error, driving power, and power density satisfied the control performance.

고속도로 오르막 구간의 경사도와 길이에 따른 연료 효율적 주행방법 개발 (Development of a Fuel-Efficient Driving Method based on Slope and Length of Uphill Freeway Section)

  • 최지은;배상훈
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2015
  • 2011년 교통부문 온실가스 배출량은 85.04백만$tonCO_2eq$이며 도로분야에서 발생한 온실가스 배출량은 95% 비율을 차지한다. 이러한 온실가스 배출량 감축의 일환으로 급가속 회피, 경제속도 준수 등 에코드라이빙 교육 및 홍보 프로그램이 활성화되고 있으나 근원적인 배출량 감축 기술 개발은 미비한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구는 도로 경사도 별 최적가속도를 분석하고 하류부의 오르막 구간을 대상으로 연료 효율적인 주행방법의 제시를 목적으로 하였다. 오르막 주행 시 주행모드에 따른 시나리오를 설정하고 시나리오별 속도변화량을 다르게 설정하여 속도 프로파일을 생성하였다. 각 속도 프로파일을 Comprehensive Modal Emission Model에 적용하여 연료소모량을 산정하였다. 도로 경사도, 오르막길이 별 연료소모량이 가장 적게 소모된 주행모드와 속도변화량을 도출하였다. 도출된 주행모드와 속도변화량을 기반으로 에코드라이빙 시 소모된 연료소모량과 cruise control 주행 시 소모된 연료소모량을 비교 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 오르막 지형을 100kph, 90kph, 80kph 속도로 주행 시 에코드라이빙 주행의 연료소모량이 cruise control 주행 보다 각각 33.9%, 30.8%, 5.3% 감축효과가 나타나는 것으로 분석되었다.

추진운전 및 견인운전에 따른 곡선부 궤도부담력 비교 분석 (Analysis on Wheel Load and Lateral Force in Curve Section Between the Boost and Traction Driving Mode)

  • 이승열;김남홍;이석영
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 2011
  • In general, when train drives boost and traction mode, force of delivering to the track was difference between boost and traction driving mode. But, in korea, we've never performed that measure the track wheel load and lateral force while boost and traction driving. This study measured wheel load and lateral force using combination of 7200type locomotive and six freight car. And the train used single and automatic brake. The train drives boost and traction mode. In order to the difference radius of curve, we had measured at 3 point in the curve of turnout.

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Engine Exhaust Particle Sizer를 통한 GDI 자동차에서 발생하는 나노미세입자 배출특성 분석 (Nano-particles emission characteristics of GDI vehicles using Engine Exhaust Particle Sizer)

  • 장지환;이종태;김기준;김정수;박성욱
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2014년도 제49회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.95-96
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the nano-particle emitted from Gasoline Direct Injection(GDI) vehicles was measured using the Engine Exhaust Particle Sizer(EEPS) on a chassis dynamometer. In addition, driving mode were divided into cold start mode(CVS-75, NEDC) and hot start mode(NIER-6, NIER-9) to evaluated the characteristics in the various operating conditions. The Particle Number(PN) concentration was analyzed for various driving patterns, i.e., acceleration, deceleration, idling, cruising and the phases of mode. In a result, Total concentration of PN for size was concentrated from 50 to 100 nm and acceleration represents the highest concentration among the driving pattern. It is believed that the increases quantity of fuel, and mixture will be richer than other patterns.

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HEV 주행모드에 따른 연비·온실가스 특성 (Characteristics of Fuel Economy and Greenhouse Gases according to Driving Mode Conditons of Hybrid Electric Vehicles)

  • 강은정;권석주;서영호
    • 융복합기술연구소 논문집
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of present study is to analysis the Characteristics of fuel economy and Green house gases due to the driving mode conditions of The hybrid electric vehicle(HEV). HEVs are divided into mild and power types according to the their functions. mild type HEVs are inexpensive because they do not need to implement a pure electric mode. Power type HEVs are more expensive but has also better fuel efficiency. In the present paper, the test results for the gasoline vehicle using FTP-75 mode and HWFET are present.

An Intelligent Nano-positioning Control System Driven by an Ultrasonic Motor

  • Fan, Kuang-Chao;Lai, Zi-Fa
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a linear positioning system and its control algorithm design with nano accuracy/resolution. The basic linear stage structure is driven by an ultrasonic motor and its displacement feedback is detected by a LDGI (Laser Diffraction Grating Interferometer), which can achieve nanometer resolution. Due to the friction driving property of the ultrasonic motor, the driving situation differs in various ranges along the travel. Experiments have been carried out in order to observe and realize the phenomena of the three main driving modes: AC mode (for mm motion), Gate mode (for ${\mu}m$ motion), and DC mode (for nm motion). A proposed FCMAC (Fuzzy Cerebella Model Articulation Controller) control algorithm is implemented for manipulating and predicting the velocity variation during the motion of each mode respectively. The PCbased integral positioning system is built up with a NI DAQ Device by a BCB (Borland $C^{++}$ Builder) program to accomplish the purpose of an intelligent nanopositioning control.

엔진 부분 부하 성능 및 변속기 시프트맵을 이용한 차량주행성능 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 (A Computer Simulation of a Driving Vehicle Performance using an Set of Engine Part Load Performance and a Transmission Shift Map)

  • 이충훈
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.64-68
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    • 2014
  • A driving vehicle performance which is driven by FTP-75 mode was simulated by computer. Throttle valve position, engine speed, air mass flow rate, fuel consumption et al. were computer simulated. A set of engine part load performance data, automatic transmission shift map and vehicle specifications were used for the computer simulation. Throttle valve position, engine speed, air mass flow rate et al. measured for evaluating the computer simulation results by driving the vehicle with FTP-75 mode on a chassis dynamometer. GT-Power$^{(R)}$ software was used for the computer simulation of the driving vehicle performance. Experimental fuel consumption rate was measured by using an ECU HILS fuel injection system. The experimental data and simulation results were compared. The computer simulation of the driving vehicle performance predicts the measured data well comparatively.

승용차용 다중모드 동력 전달 시스템의 정상상태 성능분석 (Steady State Performance Analysis of the Multi-mode Power Transmission Systems Equipped on Passenger Car)

  • 임원식;박윤경;박성천
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.364-371
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    • 2013
  • Because of the increases in international oil prices and the level of global warming, the automotive industry has much interest in developing green cars with high fuel efficiencies. In addition, researchers in Korea are actively responding to high oil prices and $CO_2$ emission regulations in many ways. One example is, the multi-mode hybrid system, which is being studied to improve its performance. Because a multi-mode hybrid system is able to overcome the weaknesses of a system that uses simple planetary gears, excellent fuel efficiency and driving performances are the key features of the system. This paper analyzes the driving performance of the power-train system of GM-2MT70, which consists of one engine, two electric motors, one simple planetary gear, one double planetary gear, two clutches, and two brakes. The driving performance of the system's steady state is analyzed using performance modeling. The dynamic performance is analyzed using Matlab Simulink.

전차륜 조향 장치를 장착한 굴절궤도 차량의 주행특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Dynamic Characteristic for the Bi-modal Tram with All-Wheel-Steering System)

  • 이수호;문경호;전용호;박태원;이정식;김덕기
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2007
  • The bi-modal tram guided by the magnetic guidance system has two car-bodies and three axles. Each axle of the vehicle has an independent suspension to lower the floor of the car and improve ride quality. The turning radius of the vehicle may increase as a consequence of the long wheel base. Therefore, the vehicle is equipped with the All-Wheel-Steering(AWS) system for safe driving on a curved road. Front and rear axles should be steered in opposite directions, which means a negative mode, to minimize the turning radius. On the other hand, they also should be steered in the same direction, which means a positive mode, for the stopping mode. Moreover, only the front axle is steered for stability of the vehicle upon high-speed driving. In summary, steering angles and directions of the each axle should be changed according to the driving environment and steering mode. This paper proposes an appropriate AWS control algorithm for stable driving of the bi-modal tram. Furthermore, a multi-body model of the vehicle is simulated to verify the suitability of the algorithm. This model can also analyze the different dynamic characteristics between 2WS and AWS.

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