• Title/Summary/Keyword: Driving Mode

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Motion Profile Generation Method for Absolute Angular Error Control Mode of Gun/Turret Driving System (포/포탑 구동 시스템의 절대 각 오차 제어 모드에 대한 모션 프로파일 생성 기법)

  • Eom, Myunghwan;Song, Sinwoo;Park, Ilwoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.674-686
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we will discuss the absolute angular error control mode for the Gun/Turret driving system. The Gun/Turret driving controller receives absolute angular error calculated from the fire control system (FCS). Thus, the Gun/Turret driving controller is subjected to step command to cause residual vibration and system unstable. In order to reduce residual vibration and to ensure the system stability, we propose an error motion profile method with two types of trapezoidal and S-Curve. The validity of the proposed error motion profile method is confirmed via simulation by observing that the resulting position error, driving power, and power density satisfied the control performance.

Development of a Fuel-Efficient Driving Method based on Slope and Length of Uphill Freeway Section (고속도로 오르막 구간의 경사도와 길이에 따른 연료 효율적 주행방법 개발)

  • Choi, Ji-Eun;Bae, Sang-Hoon
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2015
  • In 2011, greenhouse gas emissions of transport sector were 85.04 million $tonCO_2eq$ and road emissions accounted for 95% of total emissions in the transport sector. There are few innovative technologies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions aside from eco-driving education and public relation program. Therefore, this paper focused on analyzing optimal acceleration by certain road grades and suggested fuel-efficient driving method for various uphill sections. Scenarios were established by driving modes. Speed profiles were generated by scenarios and speed variations. Each speed profile applied to Comprehensive Modal Emission Model and then each fuel consumption was estimated. Driving mode and speed variation that minimized fuel consumption were driven according to grade percent and uphill distance. When driving in the eco-friendly mode of the driving and speed variation, reduction rate of fuel consumption was evaluated by comparison between eco-driving and cruise control mode. When a vehicle drove under eco-driving mode at 100kph, 90kph and 80kph on uphill road, fuel consumptions were reduced by 33.9%, 30.8% and 5.3%, respectively.

Analysis on Wheel Load and Lateral Force in Curve Section Between the Boost and Traction Driving Mode (추진운전 및 견인운전에 따른 곡선부 궤도부담력 비교 분석)

  • Lee, Syeung-Youl;Kim, Nam-Hong;Lee, Seok-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 2011
  • In general, when train drives boost and traction mode, force of delivering to the track was difference between boost and traction driving mode. But, in korea, we've never performed that measure the track wheel load and lateral force while boost and traction driving. This study measured wheel load and lateral force using combination of 7200type locomotive and six freight car. And the train used single and automatic brake. The train drives boost and traction mode. In order to the difference radius of curve, we had measured at 3 point in the curve of turnout.

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Nano-particles emission characteristics of GDI vehicles using Engine Exhaust Particle Sizer (Engine Exhaust Particle Sizer를 통한 GDI 자동차에서 발생하는 나노미세입자 배출특성 분석)

  • Jang, Jihwan;Lee, Jongtae;Kim, Kijoon;Kim, Jeongsoo;Park, Sungwook
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.95-96
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the nano-particle emitted from Gasoline Direct Injection(GDI) vehicles was measured using the Engine Exhaust Particle Sizer(EEPS) on a chassis dynamometer. In addition, driving mode were divided into cold start mode(CVS-75, NEDC) and hot start mode(NIER-6, NIER-9) to evaluated the characteristics in the various operating conditions. The Particle Number(PN) concentration was analyzed for various driving patterns, i.e., acceleration, deceleration, idling, cruising and the phases of mode. In a result, Total concentration of PN for size was concentrated from 50 to 100 nm and acceleration represents the highest concentration among the driving pattern. It is believed that the increases quantity of fuel, and mixture will be richer than other patterns.

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Characteristics of Fuel Economy and Greenhouse Gases according to Driving Mode Conditons of Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV 주행모드에 따른 연비·온실가스 특성)

  • Kang, Eunjeong;Kwon, Seokjoo;Seo, Youngho
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of present study is to analysis the Characteristics of fuel economy and Green house gases due to the driving mode conditions of The hybrid electric vehicle(HEV). HEVs are divided into mild and power types according to the their functions. mild type HEVs are inexpensive because they do not need to implement a pure electric mode. Power type HEVs are more expensive but has also better fuel efficiency. In the present paper, the test results for the gasoline vehicle using FTP-75 mode and HWFET are present.

An Intelligent Nano-positioning Control System Driven by an Ultrasonic Motor

  • Fan, Kuang-Chao;Lai, Zi-Fa
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a linear positioning system and its control algorithm design with nano accuracy/resolution. The basic linear stage structure is driven by an ultrasonic motor and its displacement feedback is detected by a LDGI (Laser Diffraction Grating Interferometer), which can achieve nanometer resolution. Due to the friction driving property of the ultrasonic motor, the driving situation differs in various ranges along the travel. Experiments have been carried out in order to observe and realize the phenomena of the three main driving modes: AC mode (for mm motion), Gate mode (for ${\mu}m$ motion), and DC mode (for nm motion). A proposed FCMAC (Fuzzy Cerebella Model Articulation Controller) control algorithm is implemented for manipulating and predicting the velocity variation during the motion of each mode respectively. The PCbased integral positioning system is built up with a NI DAQ Device by a BCB (Borland $C^{++}$ Builder) program to accomplish the purpose of an intelligent nanopositioning control.

A Computer Simulation of a Driving Vehicle Performance using an Set of Engine Part Load Performance and a Transmission Shift Map (엔진 부분 부하 성능 및 변속기 시프트맵을 이용한 차량주행성능 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Choong Hoon
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.64-68
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    • 2014
  • A driving vehicle performance which is driven by FTP-75 mode was simulated by computer. Throttle valve position, engine speed, air mass flow rate, fuel consumption et al. were computer simulated. A set of engine part load performance data, automatic transmission shift map and vehicle specifications were used for the computer simulation. Throttle valve position, engine speed, air mass flow rate et al. measured for evaluating the computer simulation results by driving the vehicle with FTP-75 mode on a chassis dynamometer. GT-Power$^{(R)}$ software was used for the computer simulation of the driving vehicle performance. Experimental fuel consumption rate was measured by using an ECU HILS fuel injection system. The experimental data and simulation results were compared. The computer simulation of the driving vehicle performance predicts the measured data well comparatively.

Steady State Performance Analysis of the Multi-mode Power Transmission Systems Equipped on Passenger Car (승용차용 다중모드 동력 전달 시스템의 정상상태 성능분석)

  • Lim, Won-Sik;Park, Yun-Kyoung;Park, Sung-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.364-371
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    • 2013
  • Because of the increases in international oil prices and the level of global warming, the automotive industry has much interest in developing green cars with high fuel efficiencies. In addition, researchers in Korea are actively responding to high oil prices and $CO_2$ emission regulations in many ways. One example is, the multi-mode hybrid system, which is being studied to improve its performance. Because a multi-mode hybrid system is able to overcome the weaknesses of a system that uses simple planetary gears, excellent fuel efficiency and driving performances are the key features of the system. This paper analyzes the driving performance of the power-train system of GM-2MT70, which consists of one engine, two electric motors, one simple planetary gear, one double planetary gear, two clutches, and two brakes. The driving performance of the system's steady state is analyzed using performance modeling. The dynamic performance is analyzed using Matlab Simulink.

A Study on Dynamic Characteristic for the Bi-modal Tram with All-Wheel-Steering System (전차륜 조향 장치를 장착한 굴절궤도 차량의 주행특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Soo-Ho;Moon, Kyung-Ho;Jeon, Young-Ho;Park, Tae-Won;Lee, Jung-Shik;Kim, Duk-Gie
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2007
  • The bi-modal tram guided by the magnetic guidance system has two car-bodies and three axles. Each axle of the vehicle has an independent suspension to lower the floor of the car and improve ride quality. The turning radius of the vehicle may increase as a consequence of the long wheel base. Therefore, the vehicle is equipped with the All-Wheel-Steering(AWS) system for safe driving on a curved road. Front and rear axles should be steered in opposite directions, which means a negative mode, to minimize the turning radius. On the other hand, they also should be steered in the same direction, which means a positive mode, for the stopping mode. Moreover, only the front axle is steered for stability of the vehicle upon high-speed driving. In summary, steering angles and directions of the each axle should be changed according to the driving environment and steering mode. This paper proposes an appropriate AWS control algorithm for stable driving of the bi-modal tram. Furthermore, a multi-body model of the vehicle is simulated to verify the suitability of the algorithm. This model can also analyze the different dynamic characteristics between 2WS and AWS.

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