• Title/Summary/Keyword: Drive amplifier

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A Study on the Reversible SCR Servo Amplifier (정역전이 가능한 SCR 서보증폭기에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, B. W.;Park, S. K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.190-198
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    • 1995
  • Many industrial servo amplifiers employ power transister as output device. Thyristor converters are not adopted to drive servo motor, although thyristor is superior to power TR in power rating, noise immunity, price, and size. The reason is, thyristor has no ability of self turn - off. Here in this paper line commutation, in which thyristor is turned off naturally since cathode voltage is higher than anode as time goes by, is employed to turn on thyristor with a delicate sequence. We developed thyristor servo amplifier which does not cause any damage on thyristor because it is designed to prevent triggering the two SCRs in the same arm simultaneously. And it was made clearly how to trigger SCR without any power line shorting and also harmonic analysis is carried out with the aid of FFT analyzer and proved that it can be used even severe reactive load. The designed circuit operated as a good DC amplifier in conventinal servomotor and the results can be use as a position control system application.

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A 2.4-GHz CMOS Power Amplifier with a Bypass Structure Using Cascode Driver Stage to Improve Efficiency (효율 개선을 위해 캐스코드 구동 증폭단을 활용한 바이패스 구조의 2.4-GHz CMOS 전력 증폭기)

  • Jang, Joseph;Yoo, Jinho;Lee, Milim;Park, Changkun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.966-974
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we propose a CMOS power amplifier (PA) using a bypass technique to enhance the efficiency in the low-power region. For the bypass structure, the common-gate (CG) transistor of the cascode structure of the driver stage is divided in two parallel branches. One of the CG transistors is designed to drive the power stage for high-power mode. The other CG transistor is designed to bypass the power stage for low-power mode. Owing to a turning-off of the power stage, the power consumption is decreased in low-power mode. The measured maximum output power is 20.35 dBm with a power added efficiency of 12.10%. At a measured output power of 11.52 dBm, the PAE is improved from 1.90% to 7.00% by bypassing the power stage. Based on the measurement results, we verified the functionality of the proposed bypass structure.

Performance Evaluation of a Semi-active Vehicle Suspension Using Piezostack Actuator Valve (압전작동기 밸브를 이용한 반능동 차량현가장치의 성능 고찰)

  • Han, Chulhee;Yoon, Gun-Ha;Park, Young-Dai;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a new type of semi-active direct-drive valve(DDV) car suspension system using piezoelectric actuator associated with displacement amplifier. As a first step, controllable piezoelectric DDV damper is designed and governing equation of a quarter-vehicle suspension system consisting of sprung mass, spring, tire and the piezostack DDV damper is constructed. After deriving the equations of the motion, in order to control spool displacement and damping force the skyhook controller is designed and applied. The performance evaluation of the proposed semi-active suspension system is conducted with different displacement of spool. Then, the ride comfort analysis is undertaken in time domain with bump road profile.

The Effects of Controller Stiffness on the Vibration of Robot Joints (제어기강성이 로봇관절의 진동에 미치는 영향)

  • 경현태;김재원;김문상
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.260-270
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    • 1994
  • With the prevalent use of robot, the interests in moving speed of robot have been increasing for the purpose of upgrading performance of production. But the faster robot manipulator moves, the worse working accuracies are. And mechanical vibration is more and more serious with the increment of the moving speed of robot. So, the study on the cause and control method of robot vibration is one of the points of issue in robotics. This paper focuses on the vibration of 3 DOF parallel link drive mechanism robot. We assume that links of robot manipulator are `rigid' and joints are `flexible elements'. Governing equations of robot system including controller, servo amplifier, D.C servo motor, transmission with elasticity, and manipulator dynamics are derived. On the basis of modelling, we define `controller stiffness' by the proportional gain of controller and `stiffness of transmission'. Numerical and experimental research is performed to study vibration phenomena of robot induced from the variation of these two defined stiffnesses, and its results are shown.

Control For Minimizing Settling Time in High-Density Disk Drives (고밀도 디스크 드라이브의 안착시간 최소화 제어)

  • 강창익;김창환;임충혁
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.10-21
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    • 2003
  • During seek operation in disk drives, the recording head is moved toward desired track by seek servo controller and then is settled onto the center of the desired track by settling servo controller. If the head speed at the start of settling servo control is not slow, it may produce overshoot relative to the center of track and thus extend the settling time. The degradation in settling performance will be more severe as the track width becomes smaller for higher density of data storage. We design a new settling servo controller for minimizing settling time based on the pole-zero cancellation. In order to cancel slow poles in settling response, we apply discrete pulse signals to the system in addition to the state feedback control. For exact pole-zero cancellation, we consider the dynamics of power amplifier used for actuator current regulation and the effects of delay in control action. In addition, we present system parameter identification algerian for the robustness of our controller to system parameter variation. In order to demonstrate the practical use of our controller, we present experimental results obtained by using a commercially available disk drive.

Microstep Drive of 2 Phase 8 Pole HB Type Linear Pulse Motor for Precise Position Control (2상 8극 HB형 리니어 펄스 모터의 정밀위치 제어를 위한 미세스텝 구동)

  • Kim, Seong-Heon;Lee, Eun-Ung;Lee, Dong-Ju;Gu, Tae-Man
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.12
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    • pp.671-678
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    • 1999
  • In this study, it has been aimed that the accuracy of position control be increased by microstep drive to the 2 phase 8 pole HB type prototype of linear pulse motor of which winding are applied sine wave current and the vibration and noise in the lower speed region be decreased. The fixed off-time method which controls the exciting current bandwidth, was applied to the microstep current controller. When the LPM was driven 1/8 microstep its accuracy of position was 0.109[mm] (=tooth pitch 3.5[mm] ). Also, the elimination method of harmonics in the static thrust force is proposed. It was confirmed that the position error range of the prototype LPM was $\pm$0.2[mm].

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Development of Compact and Lightweight Broadband Power Amplifier with HMIC Technology (HMIC 기술을 적용한 소형화 경량화 광대역 전력증폭기 개발)

  • Byun, Kisik;Choi, Jin-Young;Park, Jae Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.695-700
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents the development of compact and lightweight broadband power amplifier module using HMIC (Hybrid Microwave Integrated Circuit) technology that could be high-density integration for many non-packaged microwave components into the small area of a high dielectric constant printed circuit board, such as a ceramic substrate, also using the special design and fabrication schemes for the structure of minimized electromagnetic interference to obtain the homogeneous electrical performance at the wideband frequency. The results confirmed that the small signal gain has a gain flatness of ${\pm}1.5dB$ within the range of 32 to 36 dB. In addition, the output power satisfied more than 30 dBm. The noise figure was measured within 7 dB, and OIP3 (Output Third Order Intercept Point) was more than 39 dBm. The fabricated broadband power amplifier satisfied the target specification required to electrically drive the high power amplifiers of jamming generators for electronic warfare, so the actual applicability to the system was verified. Future studies will be aimed at designing other similar microwave power amplifiers in the future.

Dynamic Characteristics of ALA and Active Vibration Control Experiment (ALA 동적 특성 및 능동진동제어 실험)

  • Lee, Han-Dong;Kwak, Moon-K.;Kim, Jeong-Hoon;Song, Yoon-Chul;Shim, Jae-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.781-787
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    • 2009
  • This research is concerned with the application of the active linear actuator to the active vibration control of structure. The active linear actuator will be mounted on the sub-frame so that it can cancel the excitation transferred from the engine. Accelerometer mounted on the sub-frame detects the vibration and its signal is fed into the DSP controller where the control algorithm is installed. The output of the DSP controller is connected to the driver which amplifies the DSP output. In general, the pulse width modulation power amplifier is used to drive the voice-coil type actuator. This study shows the dynamic characteristics of the active linear actuator and active vibration control experimental results.

Temperature Compensated Hall-Effect Power IC for Brushless Motor

  • Lee, Cheol-Woo;Jang, Kyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we present a novel temperature compensated Hall effect power IC for accurate operation of wide temperature and high current drive of the motor coil. In order to compensate the temperature dependence of Hall sensitivity with negative temperature coefficient(TC), the differential amplifier has the gain consisted of epi-layer resistor with positive TC. The material of Hall device and epi-resistor is epi-layer with the same mobility. The variation of Hall sensitivity is -38% at 150$^{\circ}C$ and 88% at - 40$^{\circ}C$. But the operating point(B$\sub$op/) and release point(B$\sub$RP/) of the Hall power IC are within ${\pm}$25%. The experimental results show very stable and accurate performance over wide temperature range of -40$^{\circ}C$ to 125$^{\circ}C$.

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Modeling and experiment for the force/impact control via passive hardware damper

  • Oh, Y.H.;Chung, W.K.;Youm, Y.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.172-178
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    • 1993
  • This paper deals with the modeling and experiment of a robot system for force/impact control performance. The basic model is composed of a direct drive motor, servo amplifier, link, force sensor and environments. Based on the developed model, the stability of the whole system was analyzed via root locus method. For the force control, integral force compensation with velocity feedback method shows the best performance of all the explicit force control strategies. In dealing with impact, PID position control and the explicit force control method were implemented. Instead of add more damping to the robot system by velocity feedback, we developed a new passive damping method and it was also applied to enhance the damping characteristic of the system.

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