• 한국관개배수논문집
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.51-60
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• 1997

The pattern of droughtflow which is important for oater resources development depends on the characteristics of watershed. Droughtflow depleted from the watershed mainly embedded with metamorphic rocks is much more than that from the watershed mainly embe

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
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• pp.430-433
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• 2005

In this study, weight of evidence(WOE) technique based on the bayesian method was applied to estimate the groundwater yield characteristics in the Pocheon area in Kyungki-do. The ground water preservation depends on many hydrogeologic factors that include hydrologic data, landuse data, topographic data, geological map and other natural materials, even with man-made things. All these data can be digitally collected and managed by GIS database. In the applied technique of WOE, The prior probabilities were estimated as the factors that affect the yield on lineament, geology, drainage pattern or river system density, landuse and soil. We calculated the value of the Weight W+, W- of each factor and estimated the contrast value of it. Results by the ground water yield characteristic calculations were presented in the form of posterior probability map to the consideration of in-situ samples. It is concluded that this technique is regarded as one of the effective technique for the feasibility mapping related to detection of groundwater bearing zones and its spatial pattern.

• 상하수도학회지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.80-90
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• 1997

The ILLUDAS and SWMM models were applied to the developing area of Dongsucheon for comparisons of the total runoff, peak discharge and travel time. For this purpose, the present and future urbanization rates were assumed 70% and 90%, respectively. The runoff analysis of two models has been performed based on 10, 20, 30 and 50 return periods and Huff's 4 quantiles for time distribution pattern of design rainfalls. As results, the total runoff based on Huff's pattern had an decreasing order of 1, 4, 3 and 2 quantiles for both models. The SWMM model showed that there were 4.3% increasing of the total runoff, 4.9% increasing of peak discharge, and 6.6% decreasing of travel time. Similarly, for ILLUDAS model, there were 7.3% and 9.2% increasing of total runoff and peak discharge, respectively and 9.1% decreasing of travel time.

• Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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• 제39권2호
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• pp.172-177
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• 2022

Takotsubo or reverse Takotsubo cardiomyopathy is a well-known cardiac complication of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) that shows transient left ventricular wall motion abnormalities with electrocardiogram (ECG) changes. ST change followed by T inversion is a common ECG finding complicated with these disorders, left bundle branch block (LBBB) may be a potential ECG pattern which is seen. In this case, we describe the clinical profile and outcomes of a patient with LBBB and reverse Takotsubo cardiomyopathy after anesthetic induction, which was scheduled as an emergent external ventricular drainage after SAH. This is the first report of an LBBB pattern in reverse Takotsubo cardiomyopathy.

• Current Optics and Photonics
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• 제7권5호
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• pp.511-517
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• 2023

Pipelines play an important role in urban water supply and drainage, oil and gas transmission, etc. This paper presents a technique for pattern recognition of fiber optic vibration signals collected by a distributed vibration sensing (DVS) system using a deep learning residual network (ResNet). The optical fiber is laid on the pipeline, and the signal is collected by the DVS system and converted into a 64 × 64 single-channel grayscale image. The grayscale image is input into the ResNet to extract features, and finally the K-nearest-neighbors (KNN) algorithm is used to achieve the classification and recognition of pipeline damage.

• 한국지형학회지
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.61-70
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• 2016

This study intended to analyze the spatial distribution of two types of weeding song (Short Bang-a and Sangsa ryu) and how geomorphic elements influence the propagation of the songs in Chungcheongbuk-do area. The distribution of the two types of song was mapped as point data. According to the result, both types showed similar distribution pattern. In order to figure out the reason of this similarity, the distribution pattern of songs was analyzed at various scales based on geomorphic elements including river, mountain and lineament. The result showed that most of distribution pattern of songs followed the lineament direction. Also, the spatial continuity among mountain that was formed by large and small lineament in various directions could be the path of the cultural diffusion. If the lineament with same direction does not intersect other lineament that have different direction, spatial continuity would be blocked. Consequently it was confirmed that propagation of songs has not spread smoothly.

• 자원환경지질
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.69-84
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• 1998

A geochemical study was carried out to define how marine shore sediments are related to their terrestrial source rocks in the region of Taean and Byunsan Peninsula, western Korea. The lithology of the coastal part of the study area is composed of Pre-Cambrian granite gneiss, schist, Jurassic terrestrial sedimentary rocks, and Cretaceous plutonic intrusives. Shore sediments are transported from three drainage tributaries. The sediments consist of quatrz with clay minerals, such as illite, kaolinite, smectite, chlorite. Heavy minerals include hematite, ilmenite, rare amount of zircon and apatite. Compared to those in coastal rocks, amount of heavy minerals in the sediments is considerably low. The low content of heavy minerals is thought to be attributed to the heavy mineral detainment in the river beds and influences of tidal currents which cause heavy minerals to accumulate in specific spots. Chemical composition of the major and trace elements, trace elements, and REE chondrite normalized pattern suggest that shore sediments transported from the corresponding drainage tributary show close mineralogical and geochemical relationships with the source rocks distributed in the Taean and Byunsan Peninsula.

• 한국농공학회지
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• 제41권1호
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• pp.39-51
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• 1999

This study has an object to evaluate runoff characteristics with ILLUDAS model and SWMM owing to each rainfall distribution type of Huff's quartile and each rainfall duration time of 30 ,60, 120 and 180 minutes. As a result of this study, Type-Ⅰ Extreme (TIE) rainfall distribution pattern with Huff's 2nd quartile is adequate for Cheju volcanic island . To decide optimal rain fall duration , time of concentration and critical duration should be compared and analyzed each other. In this study, 30 and 120 miniutes were suggeste to iptiaml duration time of A and B study basins. It is concluded that the magnitude of peak runoff discharge is maximum with Huff's 4th quartile, and that of total runoff volume is maximum with Huff's 4th quartile for ILLUDAS model and with Huff's 1st quartile for SWMM. As rainfall duration time increasing is increasing . Also in case of total runoff volume, volumen by SWMM is less than by ILLUDAS model as to variation ratio of total runoff volume in A and B study basin. Therefore, the resulots of this study canb e sued as basic data in determining adequate rainfoal duration time and rainfall distribution type and used for urban drainage systems analysis and design at small urbanization catchment is Cheju volcanic island.

• 대한공간정보학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.107-114
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• 2011

본 연구에서는 격자 형태의 지형학적 분산 개념을 이용한 유출해석 시 적절한 격자 해상도 선정을 위해 배수경로 길이의 통계학적 특성과 유역의 동수역학적 매개변수의 변화 양상을 살펴보았다. 배수경로 길이는 지리정보체계의 8방향 흐름방향 알고리즘을 이용하여 산정하였으며, 이로부터 유역의 동수역학적 매개변수를 산정하였다. 분석을 위해 사용된 지형도는 보편적으로 널리 사용되고 있는 1:5,000과 1:25,000 축적을 이용하였으며 각각 5, 10, 15, 20 m와 20, 30, 50, 100, 150, 200 m의 격자 크기를 적용하였다. 분석결과 하천망의 규모에 따라 격자 해상도별 배수 경로 길이의 통계적 특성이 변화함을 볼 수 있었으며, 이로 인해 유역의 동수역학적 매개변수 역시 변화함을 볼 수 있었다. 이러한 변화양상들을 종합적으로 판단하여 볼 때 격자 형태의 지형학적 분산 개념을 이용하여 유출해석을 수행할 경우 1:5,000 지형도의 경우 하천망이 발달된 유역은 격자 해상도 5m, 하천망의 발달이 적은 지역의 경우에는 5~20m의 격자 해상도에서 유역의 지형학적 특성과 동수역학적 특성을 적절히 표현하는 것으로 나타났으며, 1:25,000 지형도는 두 경우 모두 50 m 이하에서 이상의 특성들을 비교적 적절히 표현하는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국토양비료학회지
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• 제38권3호
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• pp.164-171
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• 2005

벼농사가 주변 수계의 수질에 미치는 영향을 평가하기 위해 경기도 이천시 부발읍의 광역 논을 대상으로 2002년 5월부터 2003년까지 9월까지 벼 재배기간 동안 논에서 양분물질인 질소와 인의 유입 및 유출부하량을 조사하였다. 재배기간 동안 평균 시비량은 질소가 2002년에 $129.0kg\;ha^{-1}$ 그리고 2003년에 $145.1kg\;ha^{-1}$이었으며, 인은 각각 $56.5kg\;ha^{-1}$와 $55.1kg\;ha^{-1}$로서, 질소 시비량은 2003년에 약간 많았으나 인 시비량은 비슷하였다. 조사기간 동안 물 수지는 2002년에 강우량 888 mm, 관개수량 1,321 mm, 침투수량 1,028 mm, 지표유출량 677 mm, 증발산량은 342 mm이었고, 2003년에 강우량 1,115 mm, 관개수량 1,493 mm, 침투수량 1,147 mm, 지표유출량 865 mm, 증발산량은 276 mm 이었다. 강우량과 지표배출수량은 2002년과 2003년 모두 결정계수($r^2$)가 각각 0.92와 0.81로 선형적인 양의상관으로 나타나 재배기간 중 논에서의 배출수량은 강우량이 증가할수록 선형적으로 증가하였다. 강우, 관개수, 지표 배출수, 침투수 및 작물흡수량의 질소 부하량은 2002년에 각각 9.9, 41.6, 22.1, 5.5, $123.6kg\;ha^{-1}$이었으며, 2003년에는 각각 15.8, 55.4, 17.3, 7.5, $119.1kg\;ha^{-1}$이었다. 강우, 관개수, 지표 배출수, 침투수 및 작물흡수량의 인 부하량은 2002년에 각각 2.1, 13.0, 3.6, 1.8, $64.0kg\;ha^{-1}$이었으며, 2003년에는 각각 1.6, 15.0, 5.0, 1.2, $61.4kg\;ha^{-1}$이었다. 강우량 및 배출수량과 양분물질 배출 부하량과의 관계는 강우량 및 배출수량이 증가할수록 논에서의 양분물질 배출 부하량은 선형적으로 증가하였다. 또한, 재배시기별 질소와 인의 유입 부하량과 유출 부하량 차이는 전 생육기간동안 유입 부하량이 유출 부하량보다 많아 논은 양분물질을 흡수하는 기능을 가지고 있었다.