• 제목/요약/키워드: Doppler Profile

검색결과 78건 처리시간 0.019초

도플러 프로파일 생성을 위한 펄스 반복주파수 지터 보상 성능분석에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Performance Analysis of Pulse Repetition Frequency Jitter Compensation for Generating Doppler Profile)

  • 이정원;황규영
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes a method on the performance analysis of pulse repetition frequency jitter compensation for generating Doppler profile. Exact phase compensation of each pulse is required to obtain Doppler profiles under pulse repetition frequency jitter. Three parameters such as velocity, pulse repetition frequency, and carrier frequency are examined to cause errors when conducting the pulse repetition frequency jitter compensation, then assuming well-focused Doppler profiles reflect well-conducted pulse repetition frequency jitter compensation, the proposed method in this paper utilizes the contrast to measure how well Doppler profile is generated. These are validated by electromagnetic computation data and computer simulation. Then, it is concluded which parameter is important on the performance analysis of pulse repetition frequency jitter compensation by using the contrast.

Channel Transfer Function Estimation based on Delay and Doppler Profile for Underwater Acoustic OFDM Communication System

  • Shiho, Oshiro;Tomohisa, Wada
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we proposed Channel Transfer Function estimation based on Delay and Doppler Profile for underwater acoustic OFDM communication system. It improved the estimation accuracy of the channel transfer function by linear time interpolation the change of Scattered Pilot (SP) insertion frequency in the time direction and the time by Delay and Doppler profile that analyzes the multipath situation of the channel investigated the performance of interpolation by simulation and report it. Previous works is inserted SP every 4 OFDM. It was effective under the environment without multipath, but it has observed that the effect of CTF compensation has been lowered in multipath channel condition. In addition to be better when inserted SP every 2 OFDM. But the amount of sending data will be decrease. Therefore, we conducted research to improve 4 OFDM with new interpolator. A computer simulation was performed as a comparison of SP inserted every 4 OFDM, SP inserted every 2 OFDM, and 4 OFDM with new interpolator. the performance of the proposed system is overwhelmingly improved, and the performance is slightly improved even 64 QAM.

마이크로 컴퓨터를 이용한 휴대용 부정맥 모니터의 개발(I)-하드웨어 설계를 중심으로- (Development of Portable Arrhythmia Moniter Using Microcomputer(I))

  • 이명호;안재봉
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.169-182
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    • 1986
  • Pulsed ultrasonic Doppler system is a useful diagnostic instrument to measure blood-flow-velocity, velocity profile, and volume-blood-flow. This system is more powerful compare with 2-dimensional B-scan tissue image. A system has been deve- loped and ii being evaluated using TMS 32010 DSP. We use this DSP for the purpose of real-time spectrum analyzer to obtain spectrogram in singlegate pulsed Doppler system and for the serial comb filter to cancel clutter and zero crossing counter to estimate Doppler mean frequency in multigate pulsed Doppler system. The Doppler shift of the backscattered signals is sensed in a phase detector. This Doppler signal corresponds to the mean velocity over a some region in space defined by the ultrasonic beam dimensions, transmitted pulse duration, and transducer ban(iwidth. Multi- gate pulsed Doppler system enable the transcutaneous and simultaneous assessment of the velocities in a number of adjacent sample volumes as a continuous function of time. A multigate pulsed Doppler system processing the information originating from presented.

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도플러 라이다를 이용한 ICE-POP 2018 기간 수평바람 연직 프로파일 산출 및 정확도 평가 (Retrieval and Accuracy Evaluation of Horizontal Winds from Doppler Lidars During ICE-POP 2018)

  • 김권일;류근수;백승우;신규희;이규원
    • 대기
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.163-178
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to evaluate the accuracy of retrieved horizontal winds with different quality control methods from three Doppler lidars deployed over the complex terrain during the PyeongChang 2018 Olympic and Paralympic games. To retrieve the accurate wind profile, this study also proposes two quality control methods to distinguish between meteorological signals and noises in the Doppler velocity field, which can be broadly applied to different Doppler lidars. We evaluated the accuracy of retrieved winds with the wind measurements from the nearby or collocated rawinsondes. The retrieved wind speed and direction show a good agreement with rawinsonde with a correlation coefficient larger than 0.9. This study minimized the sampling error in the wind evaluation and estimation, and found that the accuracy of retrieved winds can reach ~0.6 m s-1 and 3° in the quasi-homogeneous wind condition. We expect that the retrieved horizontal winds can be used in the high-resolution analysis of the horizontal winds and provide an accurate wind profile for model evaluation or data assimilation purposes.

초음파 섹터 B-스캐너의 개발(III)-초음파 펄스 도플러 장치- (Development of Ultrasound Sector B-Scanner(III)-Pulsed Ultrasonic Doppler System-)

  • 백광렬;안영복
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 1986
  • 본 논문은 tms 32010이라는 디지탈 신호 처리용소자를 사용하여 초음하 펄스 도플러 장치를 구현한 것이다. 도플러 장피란 초음파 신호의 송수신 과정에서 발생하는 도플러 효과를 이용하여 혈류의 속도를 측정하는 장치이다. 한 점에서의 속도를 측정하는 단일채널 도플러 장치에서는 실시간 고속 푸리에 변환기를 구현하여 도플러 주하수의 스펙트럼을 측정함으로서 혈류속도를 측정하며 초음파 빔의 일직선상에서의 여러점을 동시에 측정하는 다중채널 도플러 장치에서는 영점교차검출기를 구현하여 평균주파수를 측정하였다. 자중채널 장치는 직렬처리법을 사용하여 하드웨어를 간단히 하였으며 8점에서의 속도를 측정할 수 있도록 하였다.

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유속 센싱을 위한 스피커형 광학적 유체 단층촬영 기술 (Fluidic velocity sensing with a speaker based optical doppler tomography)

  • 이창호;김지현
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an optical doppler tomography(ODT) system using a speaker as a method to achieve depth measurement in a flowing sample. The use of the speaker provides easy implementation with a low cost. The nonlinear characteristics of the speaker has hindered its adaptation because it produces inconsistent fringe frequencies at different depths. This paper reports an adaptive algorithm to compensate the nonlinear characteristics, and could, resultantly, acquire the Doppler frequency shift caused by the sample. The experiment utilizes a flowing scattering particle solution in a capillary tube at a certain flow rate. The Doppler frequency profile over the lumen was calculated by using spectrogram method. and we obtained the velocity image of the sample.

3D Radar Objects Tracking and Reflectivity Profiling

  • Kim, Yong Hyun;Lee, Hansoo;Kim, Sungshin
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 2012
  • The ability to characterize feature objects from radar readings is often limited by simply looking at their still frame reflectivity, differential reflectivity and differential phase data. In many cases, time-series study of these objects' reflectivity profile is required to properly characterize features objects of interest. This paper introduces a novel technique to automatically track multiple 3D radar structures in C,S-band in real-time using Doppler radar and profile their characteristic reflectivity distribution in time series. The extraction of reflectivity profile from different radar cluster structures is done in three stages: 1. static frame (zone-linkage) clustering, 2. dynamic frame (evolution-linkage) clustering and 3. characterization of clusters through time series profile of reflectivity distribution. The two clustering schemes proposed here are applied on composite multi-layers CAPPI (Constant Altitude Plan Position Indicator) radar data which covers altitude range of 0.25 to 10 km and an area spanning over hundreds of thousands $km^2$. Discrete numerical simulations show the validity of the proposed technique and that fast and accurate profiling of time series reflectivity distribution for deformable 3D radar structures is achievable.

저 유속 측정에서의 도플러 해석 기법 (Doppler Signal Analysis for Low Velocity Measurement)

  • 이종길
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2014년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.956-957
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    • 2014
  • 유속측정 레이다에서는 수신되는 도플러 신호의 스펙트럼을 추정함으로서 속도정보를 추출하게 된다. 그러나 저 유속인 경우 상대적으로 도플러 주파수 대역이 매우 저주파 영역에 나타나게 되며 이로 인하여 신호의 위상잡음이나 배경 클러터 등에 의한 영향을 심하게 받게 된다. 따라서 이러한 경우의 추정치 개선을 위한 방법을 분석하였다.

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Doppler Shifts of the $H{\alpha}$ Line and the Ca II 854.2 nm Line in a Quiet Region of the Sun Observed with the FISS/NST

  • 채종철;박형민;양희수;박영득;조경석;안광수
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.113.1-113.1
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    • 2012
  • The characteristics of Doppler shifts in a quiet region of the Sun are investigated by comparing between the $H{\alpha}$ line and the Caii infrared line at 854.2 nm. A small area of $16^{\prime\prime}{\times}40^{\prime\prime}$ was observed for about half an hour with the Fast Imaging Solar Spectrograph (FISS) of the 1.6 meter New Solar Telescope (NST) at Big Bear Solar Observatory. The observed area contains a network region and an internetwork region, and identified in the network region are $H{\alpha}$ fibrils, Caii fibrils and bright points. We infer the Doppler velocity from each line profile at a point with the lambdameter method as a function of half wavelength separation ${\Delta}{\lambda}$. It is confirmed that the bisector of the spatially-averaged Caii line profile has an inverse C-shape of with a significant peak redshift of +1.8 km/s. In contrast, the bisector of the spatially-averaged $H{\alpha}$ line profile has a different shape; it is almost vertically straight or, if not, has a C-shape with a small peak blueshift of -0.5 km/s. In both the lines, the bisectors of bright network points are much different from those of other features in that they are significantly redshifted not only at the line centers, but also at the wings. We also find that the spatio-temporal fluctuation of Doppler shift inferred from the Caii line is correlated with those of the $H{\alpha}$ line. The strongest correlation occurs in the internework region, and when the inner wings rather than the line centers are used to determine Doppler shift. In this region, the RMS value of Doppler shift fluctuation is the largest at the line center, and monotonically decreases with ${\Delta}{\lambda}$. We discuss the physical implications of our results on the formation of the $H{\alpha}$ line and Caii 854.2 nm line in the quiet region chromosphere.

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Doppler LIDAR Measurement of Wind in the Stratosphere

  • Dong, Jihui;Cha, Hyun-Ki;Kim, Duk-Hyeon;Baik, Sung-Hoon;Wang, Guocheng;Tang, Lei;Shu, Zhifeng;Xu, Wenjing;Hu, Dongdong;Sun, Dongsong
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.199-203
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    • 2010
  • A mobile direct detection Doppler LIDAR based on molecular backscattering for measurement of wind in the stratosphere has been developed in Hefei, China. First, the principle of wind measurement with direct detection Doppler LIDAR is presented. Then the configuration of the LIDAR system is described. Finally, the primary experimental results are provided and analyzed. The results indicate that the detection range of the designed Doppler LIDAR reached 50 km altitude, and there is good consistency between the molecular Doppler wind LIDAR(DWL) and the wind profile radar(WPR) in the low troposphere.