• 제목/요약/키워드: Donghae

검색결과 374건 처리시간 0.027초

항만 인근 미세먼지 노출 영향권 및 오염도 분석 :동해항 운영현황을 중심으로 (Evaluation of Fine Dust Diffusion and Contamination Degree : Focused on the Operation Status of Donghae Port)

  • 황제호;김시현;강달원
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2022
  • 동해항은 주거 생활권인 송정동, 북평동과 매우 인접한 거리에 위치하고 있으며 송정동에는 총 21,179세대, 북평동에는 5,754세대가 거주하고 있다. 동해항에서 처리되는 주요화물은 석회석, 시멘트, 무연탄, 유연탄 등으로 분진성이라는 특성을 갖는다. 따라서 동해항 운영으로 인해 산화물 분진, 미세먼지 등 대기오염물질이 발생하여 확산되는 과정에서 인근 주거지역에 심각한 대기공해를 유발하고 있다. 이는 주민들의 생활과 건강에 악영향을 미치고 있으며, 배후 주거지에 거주하는 주민들은 동해항을 혐오시설로 인식하고 있는 실정이다. 현재 동해항에서는 항만산업에 기인한 미세먼지 배출량을 저감하기 위한 목적으로 장기적인 관점에서 항만 인프라와 장비운영 환경을 개선하고자 단계적인 접근을 하고 있으나 항만 인근지역의 대기공해에 대한 개선효과가 점진적으로 나타나기까지 오랜 시간이 소요될 것으로 판단된다. 본 연구에서는 단기적인 관점에서 항만 인근지역 주민들이 상시적으로 체감할 수 있는 미세먼지 농도 관리가 실현될 수 있도록 주간, 야간 및 계절주기에 따른 동해항 주변지역의 미세먼지 농도추이, 미세먼지 확산 패턴, 고농도의 미세먼지가 발생하는 공간분포를 풍향, 풍속 변수를 고려하여 분석하였다. 현재 추진되고 있는 미세먼지 저감 장기계획과 더불어 동해항 배후 주거권역에 대한 미세먼지 확산 영향권과 오염도 분석결과를 기반으로 주간, 야간 및 계절 주기에 따른 상시적 미세먼지 농도관리가 병행된다면 더욱 효과적인 대기질 관리가 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

동해신광산 터널굴착공사와 관련된 지표수 및 지하수의 유동변화에 대한 조사연구(l)-수문학 및 암반수리학적 접근을 중심으로 (A Study on the Variation of the Surface and Groundwater Flow System related to the Tunnel Excavation in DONGHAE Mine Area(l)-Concern on Hydrological and Rock Hydraulic Approach)

  • 이희근;전효택;이종운;이대혁;류동우;오석영
    • 터널과지하공간
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.347-362
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study was that manage effectively the excavation process of the transport tunnel in DONGHAE mine area by investigating the variationof the surface and groundwater flow system around the tunnel and neighbouring villages. Thus, the effect of excavation and water-prrofing process on the water system has been studied through the naked eye survey of the tunnel and the surface outcrop, joint survey, core drilling, the measurement of the surface water quantity, evapotranspiration and precipitation analysis, rock hydraulics approach, the pressure test of boreholes, the variation of the water level, and finally the numerical analysis. From above approachs, we derived the conclusion that the exhaustion of the surface water was not caused by the tunnel excavation on the groundwater system was minimized by effective water proofing process.

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ZVCS 컨버터를 이용한 태양전지 최대전력 검출법 (Maximum power tracking Strategy of a Solar Cell using ZVCS converter)

  • 곽동걸;전현규;김종민;이현우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1032-1034
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    • 2001
  • As well known, a solar cell has an optimal operating point to be able to get the maximum power $P_{max}$. So, many $P_{max}$ tracking controllers using the line voltage of a solar cell have been popularly used. But it may vary depending on the miss match between the solar cell output and the load. In this paper, we investigate the possibilities of $P_{max}$ control using the current tracking controller and the output voltage and the output current instead of the solar cell output power. And we also examine about the optimal power converter using ZVCS step up and down chopper circuit to operate the solar cell at an optimal voltage using these variables. And then, we show some experimental results to confirm the successful operation.

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경남(慶南) 고성(固城) 동해광산(東海鑛山)의 지질(地質) 및 광상(鑛床) (Geology and Ore Deposits of the Donghae Mine, Goseong Area)

  • 김종대
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.213-221
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    • 1987
  • The Donghae mine locates at Jangjoari, Koseongun, Kyongsang-nam-do. The geology of the mine consists of the upper part of Chin dong Formation conformably overlain by tuffaceous Koseong Formation. These formations are intruded by the granodiorite and the basic dikes. The ore mineralization occurs in the fault breccia pipe at the center of a granodiorite stock. The estimated dimension of the breccia pipe is $7m{\times}70m{\times}200m$. The host rock has distinctive hydrothermal alteration halos consisting hematite zone, chlorite zone, epidote zone and sericite zone from outer zone to the ore vein. The ore mineralization occurred in the three distinctive stages. The ore minerals formed in the first stage are pyrite, sphalerite, chalcopyrite, stannite and tetrahedrite. Galena and arsenopyrite are formed in the second stage. Some sphalerite grains include exsolution dots of the chalcopyrite. It is suggested that the ore mineralization occurred by a boiling of a hydrothermal fluid during its initial stage and subsequent cooling and $CO_2$ fugacity drop of remaining hydrothermal fluid by a ground water mixing aided vertical zoning of the ore minerals.

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Quantitative Accuracy Assessment of a SPOT DEM along the Coast-Donghae City Area

  • Kim, Seung-Bum;Lee, Hae-Yeoun
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.177-188
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    • 2000
  • Quantitative accuracy assessment of a SPOT DEM (Digital Elevation Model) generated by a fully automatic software is performed along the 90km long coast around Donghae city. The theoretical requirement on the layout of the CPS (Global Positioning System) check points is derived: the Nyquist sampling. Since in practice the Nyquist frequency of a terrain is difficult to determine, the relaxed requirements are introduced and 31 check points are collected accordingly. Accuracy of the SPOT DEM is calculated to be 8.9, 11.5 and 12.0m r.m.s. in latitudinal, longitudinal and elevation directions. The bias is distinguishable from zero only for elevation and is 2.2m. The simple comparison with the world's leading commercial softwares reveals the similar accuracy level.

지상관측자료와 레이더 자료를 이용한 자료동화가 수치모의에 미치는 영향: 사례 연구 (The Impact of Data Assimilation on WRF Simulation using Surface Data and Radar Data: Case Study)

  • 최원;이재규;김유진
    • 대기
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.143-160
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    • 2013
  • The effect of 3DVAR (Three Dimension Variational data Assimilation) was examined by comparing observation and the simulations of CNTL (to which data assimilation was not applied) and ALL (to which data assimilation was applied using ground observation data and radar data) for the case of a heavy snowfall event (case A) of 11-12 February 2011 in the Yeongdong region. In case A, heavy snow intensively came in the Yeongdong coastal region rather than Daegwallyeong, in particular, around the Gangneung and Donghae regions with total precipitation in Bukgangneung at approximately 91 mm according to the AWS observation. It can be seen that compared to CNTL, ALL simulated larger precipitation along the Yeongdong coastline extending from Sokcho to Donghae while simulating smaller precipitation for inland areas including Daegwallyeong. On comparison of the total accumulated precipitations from simulations of CNTL and ALL, and the observed total accumulated precipitation, the positive effect of the assimilation of ground observation data and radar data could be identified in Bukgangneung and Donghae, on the other hand, the negative effect of the assimilation could be identified in the Daegwallyeong and Sokcho regions. In order to examine the average accuracy of precipitation prediction by CNTL and ALL for the entire Gangwon region including the major points mentioned earlier, the three hour accumulated precipitation from simulations of CNTL and ALL were divided into 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 mm/3hr and threat Scores were calculated by forecasting time. ALL showed relatively higher TSs than CNTL for all threshold values although there were some differences. That is, when considered generally based on the Gangwon region, the accuracy of precipitation prediction from ALL was improved somewhat compared to that from CNTL.

산불피해지역 복구를 위한 정부지원이 지역경제에 미치는 파급효과 분석 (A Ripple Effect of Regional Economy by Government Aid for Forest Fire Restoration through the Input-Output Analysis)

  • 이재근;김준순;이영근
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제96권3호
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    • pp.338-347
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문의 목적은 2000년 대형산불 발생지역인 강원도 내 삼척시, 고성군, 동해시를 대상으로 산업연관분석을 이용하여 산불피해 복구를 위한 정부지원액이 지역경제에 미치는 파급효과를 분석하는데 있다. 생산유발효과는 세 지역 모두 건설업을 제외한 모든 산업에서 직접 생산유발효과가 간접 생산유발효과보다 큰 것으로 나타났다. 소득유발효과는 생산유발효과와 비슷하였고, 고용유발효과는 세 지역의 모든 산업에서 간접 고용유발효과가 직접 고용유발효과보다 크게 나타났다. 동해시에서 전체적으로 삼척시, 고성군보다 생산유발효과 및 소득유발효과가 더 효율적인 것으로 나타났고, 삼척시에서는 고성군, 동해시보다 고용유발효과가 더 효율적으로 사용된 것으로 나타났다.