• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dong-il

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A Case Report of a Facial Palsy Patient with a Cavernous Malformation (해면상 혈관종을 동반한 안면신경마비 환자의 한방치험 1례)

  • Kim, Su-min;Noh, Hyeon-seok;Yi, Chan-sol;Ha, You-kyoung;Choi, Dong-jun
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.815-821
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    • 2016
  • Objective: To report the effect of Korean medicine treatment on a facial palsy patient with a cavernous malformation. Methods: The patient was treated with herbal medicine (Jodeung-san, 釣藤散) and acupuncture. The degree of treatment was measured by the Yanagihara-scale and by mobility of the face. Results: During treatment, the patient’s symptoms were relieved and facial movement was improved. Conclusion: This clinical case study showed the effect of herbal medicine and acupuncture on symptoms of facial palsy.

Effect of Fermented Cudrania tricuspidata Fruit Extracts on the Generation of the Cytokines in Mouse Spleen Cells (발효 꾸지뽕(Cudrania tricuspidata) 열매 추출물이 마우스 비장세포의 cytokine 생성에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Min Jeong;Kang, Byoung Won;Park, Jeong Uck;Kim, Min Jeong;Lee, Hye Hyeon;Kim, Nam Hee;Kim, Kwang Hyuk;Rhu, En Ju;Jeong, Yong Kee
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.682-688
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    • 2013
  • We investigated a physiological function by fermenting a medicinal mushroom, (Cudrania tricuspidata fruit). A fermentation using lactic acid bacteria and the extracts isolated from 70% ethanol fractionation was included in cultured mouse spleen cells for cytokine secretion. As a result, total polyphenol content improved by 47% by organic acid fermentation. This was regarded as immune activity in fermented C. tricuspidata fruits, as the levels of interleukin (IL)-2 and IL-4 secretion increased. In addition, when the extracts were treated with a stimulant lipopolysaccharide, the secretion of helper T (Th) 1 cytokines IL-2, IL-12, and tumor necrosis factor-${\alpha}$ was suppressed, while the secretion of Th2 cytokines IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, and IL-10 significantly increased. Therefore, this study suggests that fermentative C. tricuspidata fruit extracts can contribute to the suppression of cellular immune reactions induced by the expression of Th1 cells and activation of the expression of Th2 cells inducing humoral immune reactions associated with the antibody generation by B lymphocytes.

Korean Medical Treatment for Prolonged Central Hyperthermia Following Pontine Hemorrhage: A Case Report (뇌교 출혈 이후 발생한 지연된 중추성 고체온증에 대한 한방치료 1례)

  • Yi, Chan-sol;Park, Song-won;Hong, Seungcheol;Kim, Youngji;Song, Juyeon;Lee, Jeong-yun;Shin, Gil-cho;Choi, Dong-jun
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.1061-1067
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    • 2018
  • A patient had central fever following pontine hemorrhage. Central hyperthermia caused by stroke is a rare case, and it is difficult to control. There are few case reports about central hyperthermia in Korean medical treatment (KMT). The patient suffered central hyperthermia accompanied by tachycardia, dyspnea, and irritability. However, there was no evidence of infection. Thus, hypnotics, sedatives, and a minor tranquilizer (Lorazepam and Midazolam) was prescribed. Despite a temperature peak of $39.9^{\circ}C$, most of the symptoms were alleviated. The patient's average body temperature was about $37^{\circ}C$, which is higher than most people at $36.5^{\circ}C$. His symptoms were diagnosed as ascendant hyperactivity of liver Yang (肝陽上亢), and the patient was prescribed Shihogayonggolmoryo-tang. During the 44 days of KMT, there was no change in his average body temperature and no central hyperthermia over $39^{\circ}C$. This case report demonstrates the possibility of controlling central hyperthermia caused by pontine hemorrhage using KMT.

Inhibitory Effect of Artemisiae Asiaticae Herba on Degranulation, Production of Cytokine, and $Fc{\varepsilon}RI$ Expression in RBL-2H3 Cells (애엽(艾葉)의 RBL-2H3 비만세포 탈과립, cytokine 생산 및 $Fc{\varepsilon}RI$ 유전자 발현에 미치는 영향)

  • Ban, Hak Jin;Park, Dong II;Kang, Kyung Hwa
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.915-921
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    • 2012
  • Artemisiae Asiaticae Herba (AAH) has been used to remedy of symptoms such as bleeding, dysmenorrhea, eczema and itchy skin in Oriental Medicine. In this study, we investigated the protective effect of AAH on allergic response. The effect of AAH was analyzed by ELISA and RT-PCR in RBL-2H3 cells. We investigated cell viability, ${\beta}$-hexosaminidase and histamine as markers of degranulation, production of IL-4 and TNF-${\alpha}$, and gene expression of HDC2, cytokines and $Fc{\varepsilon}RI$ ${\alpha}{\beta}{\gamma}$ subunit. We found that AAH suppressed ${\beta}$-hexosaminidase and histamine release, the production of IL-4 and TNF-${\alpha}$ in RBL-2H3 by the anti-DNP IgE plus DNP-HSA stimulation. AAH also significantly decreased cytokine mRNA expressions, such as IL-$1{\beta}$, IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-12, IL-13, TNF-${\alpha}$, and GM-CSF, and increased cytokine mRNA expressions of IL-10 in RBL-2H3. In addition, AAH suppressed mRNA expression of $Fc{\varepsilon}RI$ ${\alpha}{\beta}{\gamma}$ subunit on cell surface. Our results indicate that AAH protects against allergic response and exerts an anti-inflammatory effect through the inhibition of degranulation and production of cytokines and expression of $Fc{\varepsilon}RI$ ${\alpha}{\beta}{\gamma}$ subunit.

A Case Report of Korean Medicine Treatment of a Patient with Diarrhea after Hemicolectomy (대장절제술 후 발생한 설사 환자에 대한 한의치료 증례보고 1례)

  • Kim, Youngji;Song, Juyeon;Moon, Jiseong;Min, Seonwoo;Kim, Hakkyeom;Choi, Dong-jun
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.926-932
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    • 2020
  • This report presents examples of the use of Korean medicine to treat diarrhea after colon hemicolectomy. The patient was a male in his 80s who had undergone hemicolectomy 3 years previously for colon cancer. He complained of diarrhea and fecal incontinence and had attempted suicide. He was admitted to the internal medicine ward through the emergency room. Treatment did not improve his diarrhea, even with the use of antidiarrheal drugs, so he was transferred to the Korean Medicine Hospital, where he received daily acupuncture and medicine treatment. After Korean medicine treatment, his symptoms improved rapidly and his fecal incontinence stopped after one week of hospitalization. Two weeks after hospitalization, his stool had improved to normal stool, his hypotonia had also improved, and he was discharged. This report shows that Korean medicine treatment can be effective in treating patients with diarrhea. In the future, related cases will need to be accumulated.

Effect of Cordycepin Purified from Cordyceps militaris on Th1 and Th2 Cytokines in Mouse Splenocytes

  • Jeong, Min-Ho;Seo, Min Jeong;Park, Jeong Uck;Kang, Byoung Won;Kim, Kyoung-Sook;Lee, Jae Yun;Kim, Gi-Young;Kim, Jung-In;Choi, Yung Hyun;Kim, Kwang Hyuk;Jeong, Yong Kee
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.1161-1164
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    • 2012
  • Cordycepin was purified from a mushroom, Cordyceps militaris, and its effect on Th1 and Th2 cytokines was examined. The level of cytokine induction in mouse splenocytes was estimated after co-inoculation of purified cordycepin and LPS. When $5{\mu}g/ml$ of purified cordycepin was exposed to mouse splenocytes for 72 h, the level of a Th1 cytokine IL-12 increased by 2.9-fold. The addition of the purified cordycepin to splenocytes also increased the level of Th2 cytokines, IL-4 and IL-10, by 1.9- and 1.8-fold, respectively. Therefore, cordycepin increases the cytokine levels and may contribute to the up-regulation of cellular and humoral immunity.