• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dome

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Servo control for shift-multiplexed holographic data storage by using a dome-type glass (돔 유리를 이용한 위치이동 다중화 홀로그램 정보저장장치용 서보 컨트롤)

  • 김성필;송석호;오차환;김필수;김지덕;이홍석
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.74-78
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    • 2004
  • We propose a servo control method using a dome-type glass in shift-multiplexed holographic data storage. We frist store live 2-D data by shift-multiplexing in a holographic disk with 5% variation in their. diffraction efficiencies. During read-out of the stored data, the servo control using the dome glass correctly compensates mechanical errors of the disk; the error of $\pm$0.2$^{\circ}$and run-out error of $\pm$50 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. Use of the dome-type glass in servo control makes a pickup module more compact in size and easier to control than the previous method using parallel glass plate [Sungphil Kim, et al., Hankook Kwanghak Hoeji, Vol. 14, No. 1, pp.58-64, 2003].

A Comparative Study of Genetic Algorithm and Mathematical Programming Technique applied in Design Optimization of Geodesic Dome (지오데식 돔의 설계최적화에서 유전알고리즘과 수학적계획법의 비교연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Jin;Lee, Hyeon-Jin
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a comparative study of genetic algorithm and mathematical programming technique applied in the design optimization of geodesic dome. In particular, the genetic algorithm adopted in this study uses the so-called re-birthing technique together with the standard GA operations such as fitness, selection, crossover and mutation to accelerate the searching process. The finite difference method is used to calculate the design sensitivity required in mathematical programming techniques and three different techniques such as sequential linear programming (SLP), sequential quadratic programming(SQP) and modified feasible direction method(MFDM) are consistently used in the design optimization of geodesic dome. The optimum member sizes of geodesic dome against several external loads is evaluated by the codes $ISADO-GA{\alpha}$ and ISADO-OPT. From a numerical example, we found that both optimization techniques such as GA and mathematical programming technique are very effective to calculate the optimum member sizes of three dimensional discrete structures and it can provide a very useful information on the existing structural system and it also has a great potential to produce new structural system for large spatial structures.

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Simulation of Pyroclastic Density Current by Lava Dome Collapse at Jeju Island Using TITAN2D (TITAN2D를 이용한 제주도에서 발생 가능한 용암돔 붕괴에 의한 화쇄류 수치모의)

  • Chang, Cheolwoo;Yun, Sung-Hyo
    • The Journal of the Petrological Society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2017
  • In order to determine the runout range of pyroclastic density currents on Jeju island, lava dome collapse on 8 locations of outer rim of Baekrokdam crater were simulated by TITAN2D numerical simulation program. We set parameters as internal friction angle as $30^{\circ}$ and bed friction angle as $20^{\circ}$ to control velocity of currents occurred by lava dome collapse. Then we set the height and radius of lava dome, initial speed of collapse and simulation times. And we carried out numerical simulations for a total of 96 scenarios. The result shows that the maximum runout distance was 13.4 km in case of lava dome collapse. This study can be used database for manufacturing of hazard map to minimize damages caused by pyroclastic density currents occurred on Jeju island.

The Dome Technique for Managing Massive Anterosuperior Medial Acetabular Bone Loss in Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty: Short-Term Outcomes

  • Tyler J. Humphrey;Colin M. Baker;Paul M. Courtney;Wayne G. Paprosky;Hany S. Bedair;Neil P. Sheth;Christopher M. Melnic
    • Hip & pelvis
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.122-132
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The dome technique is a technique used in performance of revision total hip arthroplasty (THA) involving intraoperative joining of two porous metal acetabular augments to fill a massive anterosuperior medial acetabular bone defect. While excellent outcomes were achieved using this surgical technique in a series of three cases, short-term results have not been reported. We hypothesized that excellent short-term clinical and patient reported outcomes could be achieved with use of the dome technique. Materials and Methods: A multicenter case series was conducted for evaluation of patients who underwent revision THA using the dome technique for management of Paprosky 3B anterosuperior medial acetabular bone loss from 2013-2019 with a minimum clinical follow-up period of two years. Twelve cases in 12 patients were identified. Baseline demographics, intraoperative variables, surgical outcomes, and patient reported outcomes were acquired. Results: The implant survivorship was 91% with component failure requiring re-revision in only one patient at a mean follow-up period of 36.2 months (range, 24-72 months). Three patients (25.0%) experienced complications, including re-revision for component failure, inter-prosthetic dual-mobility dissociation, and periprosthetic joint infection. Of seven patients who completed the HOOS, JR (hip disability and osteoarthritis outcome score, joint replacement) survey, five patients showed improvement. Conclusion: Excellent outcomes can be achieved using the dome technique for management of massive anterosuperior medial acetabular defects in revision THA with survivorship of 91% at a mean follow-up period of three years. Conduct of future studies will be required in order to evaluate mid- to long-term outcomes for this technique.

An Estimation of Buckling-Strength of Braced Rectangular Latticed Domes (브레이스로 보강된 사각형 래티스돔의 좌굴내력 평가)

  • Hwang, Young-Min;Suk, Chang-Mok;Park, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.3 no.4 s.10
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2003
  • In case of rectangular latticed pattern which shearing rigidity is very small, it has a concern to drop Buckling-strength considerably by external force. So, by means of system to increase buckling-strength, there is a method of construction that lattice of dome is reinforced by braced member. In a case like this, shearing rigidity of braced member increase buckling-strength of the whole of structure and can be designed economically from the viewpoint of practice. Therefore, this paper is aimed at investigating how much does rigidity of braced member united with latticed member bearing principal stress of dome increase buckling-strength of the whole of structure. the subject of study is rectangular latticed domes that are a set of 2-way lattice dome which grid is simple and number of member gathering at junction is small. Analysis method is based on FEM dealing with the geometrically nonlinear deflection problems.

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A Study on the Stability Boundaries for Single Layer Latticed Domes under Combined Loads (조합하중을 받는 단층 래티스 돔의 안정경계에 관한 연구)

  • 한상을;이갑수
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2000
  • The smallest value of the load when the equilibrium condition becomes to be unstable is defined as the buckling load. The primary objective of this paper is to analyse stability boundaries for star dome under combined loads and is to investigate the iteration diagram under the independent loading parameter In numerical procedure of the geometrically nonlinear problems, Arc Length Method and Newton-Raphson iteration method is used to find accurate critical point(bifurcation point and limit point). In this paper independent loading vector is combined as proportional value and star dome was used as numerical analysis model to find stability boundary among load parameters and many other models as multi-star dome and arches were studied. Through this study we can find the type of buckling mode and the value of buckling load.

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A Study on the Presumption of Geometrically Nonlinear Buckling Load of the Single Layer Layer Latticed Dome (단층 래티스 돔의 기하학적 비선형 좌굴하중 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Jung-Hyun;Choi Il-Sub;Lee Sang-Ju;Han Sang-Eul
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2005
  • The single layer latticed dome is very sensitive on the slenderness ratio and half open angle of the elements, load condition and the connection type because it is organized by a lot of thin elements, so we have to use the geometrically nonlinear buckling load when the buckling behavior of the structures is analyzed But, it is very difficult to design the single layer latticed domes considered all conditions. Therefore the purpose of this paper is to propose the appropriate design method of the single layer latticed dome considered the geometrically nonlinear buckling load in base on the linear buckling load by the eigen-value analysis.

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3-D Model-based UAV Path Generation for Visual Inspection of the Dome-type Nuclear Containment Building (UAV를 이용한 돔형 원자력 격납건물 외관조사를 위한 3차원 모델기반 비행 좌표 생성 방법)

  • Kim, Bong-Geun
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2016
  • This paper provides a method for generating flight path of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) that is intended to be used in visual inspection of dome-type nuclear containment building. The method basically employs 3-D model to extract accurate location coordinates. Two basic route patterns that provide guide lines in defining moving locations were defined for each side wall and dome section of the containment. The route patterns support sequential capturing of images as well. In addition, several simple equations and an algorithm for calculation of the moving location on the route were developed on the basis of 3-D geometric characteristics of the containment building. A prototype computer program has been implemented to validate the proposed method, and a case study shows the method can visualize covering area in 3-D model as well.

Axisymmetric Modeling of Prestressing Tendons of the Nuclear Containment Building Dome (원전 격납건물 돔의 축대칭 텐던 모델링 기법)

  • Jeon Se Jin;Chung Chul Hun;Kim Young Jin;Chung Yun Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.758-761
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    • 2004
  • Prestressing tendons of the nuclear containment building dome are arranged in a non-axisymmetric manner. However, simple axisymmetric modeling of the containment building is often employed to estimate the structural behavior for, e.g. the ultimate pressure, which requires the axisymmetric approximation of the actual tendon arrangements of the dome. A procedure is proposed that can devise the actual 3-dimensional tendon stiffness and prestressing effect into the axisymmetric model. A numerical example of the CANDU type is presented to verify the procedure and to estimate the amount of approximation.

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WINDSCREEN INSTALLED AT THE BOAO 1.8M TELESCOPE DOME (보현산천문대 1.8m 망원경 돔의 방풍막 설치)

  • KIM SEUNG-LEE;SEONG HYEON-CHEOL;YUK IN-SOO;NOH JIN-HYUNG
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.13 no.1 s.14
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 1998
  • We installed windscreen at the BOAO 1.8m telescope dome, in order to reduce the degradation of image Quality under strong wind larger than 8m/sec. The windscreen was designed on the basis of that installed at the MSSSO 2.3m telescope dome in Australia. We developed control system (remote control and user program) of the windscreen, being able to operate the windscreen at observation room. We tested the performance of the windscreen under strong wind of 6-15m/see. Tracking error of the telescope, especially in altitude-axis, was greatly decreased when the windscreen was used. Standard deviation of the error was estimated to be less than 0.3arcsec, which has little effect on image quality.

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