• 제목/요약/키워드: Domain Complexity

검색결과 445건 처리시간 0.024초

멀티-도메인 공학시스템의 자동설계방법 (Automated Design Method for Multi-domain Engineering Systems)

  • 서기성;박세현
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.1218-1227
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    • 2004
  • 멀티-도메인 공학시스템은 전기, 기계, 유압, 열등의 도메인을 포함하며, 시스템 구성이 복잡하여 설계에 많은 어려움을 가지고 있다. 최적의 설계를 위해서는 각 도메인에 대한 통합된 설계 방법과 자동적이고 효율적인 탐색방법이 요구된다. 본 논문은 도메인에 독립적인 본드 그래프(bond graph)와 대규모 공간 해의 탐색에 접합한 진화 알고리즘의 일종인 Genetic Programming(유전 프로그래밍, GP)를 결합하여 멀티 도메인 동적 시스템에 대한 디자인 해를 자동적으로 생성해주는 설계 방법을 제시하였다. 제안된 설계방법의 효용성을 입증하기 위해서 고유값(eigenvalue) 설계 문제가 실험되었고, 서로 다른 태아모델을 가진 고유값의 집합이 사용되었다.

웨이블렛 기반 적응 알고리즘의 계산량 감소에 적합한 Fast running FIR filter에 관한 연구 (fast running FIR filter structure based on Wavelet adaptive algorithm for computational complexity)

  • 이재균;이채욱
    • 융합신호처리학회 학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신호처리시스템학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.250-255
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 적응 신호처리의 수렴속도를 향상 시키고 복잡한 계산량을 줄이는 새로운 필터 구조를 제안한다. 그리고 제안한 알고리즘을 웨이블렛 기반 적응 알고리즘에 적용한다. 실제로 합성 음성을 사용하여 적응 잡음 제거기에 적용하여 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안한 알고리즘과 기존 알고리즘과의 성능을 비교한다. 그 결과 변환 영역 알고리즘은 기존의 시간영역의 알고리즘보다 수렴속도의 향상을 보였고, 웨이블렛 알고리즘, short-length fast running FIR 알고리즘, fast-short-length fast FIR 알고리즘 그리고 제안한 알고리즘에 대한 비교 연구를 수행하였다.

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Low Complexity Discrete Hartley Transform Precoded OFDM System over Frequency-Selective Fading Channel

  • Ouyang, Xing;Jin, Jiyu;Jin, Guiyue;Li, Peng
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.32-42
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    • 2015
  • Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) suffers from spectral nulls of frequency-selective fading channels. Linear precoded (LP-) OFDM is an effective method that guarantees symbol detectability by spreading the frequency-domain symbols over the whole spectrum. This paper proposes a computationally efficient and low-cost implementation for discrete Hartley transform (DHT) precoded OFDM systems. Compared to conventional DHT-OFDM systems, at the transmitter, both the DHT and the inverse discrete Fourier transform are replaced by a one-level butterfly structure that involves only one addition per symbol to generate the time-domain DHT-OFDM signal. At the receiver, only the DHT is required to recover the distorted signal with a single-tap equalizer in contrast to both the DHT and the DFT in the conventional DHT-OFDM. Theoretical analysis of DHT-OFDM with linear equalizers is presented and confirmed by numerical simulation. It is shown that the proposed DHT-OFDM system achieves similar performance when compared to other LP-OFDMs but exhibits a lower implementation complexity and peak-to-average power ratio.

고속 프랙탈 영상 부호화를 위한 개선한 초기 영상 추정법 (Improved Initial Image Estimation Method for a Fast Fractal Image Decoding)

  • 정태일;강경원;문광석
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose the improved initial image estimation method for a fast fractal image decoding. When the correlation between a domain and a range is given as the linear equation, the value of initial image estimation using the conventional method is the intersection between its linear equation and y=x. If the gradient of linear equation is large, that the difference of the value between each adjacent pixels is large, the conventional method has disadvantage which has the impossibility of exact estimation. The method of the proposed initial image estimation performs well by two steps. he first step can improve the disadvantage of the conventional method. The second step upgrades the range value which was found previous step by referring information of its domain. Though the computational complexity for the initial image estimation increses slightly, the total computational complexity decreases by 30% than that of the conventional method because of diminishing in the number of iterations.

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e비즈니스 분야에서의 복잡계론 접목에 관한 연구 -사회연결망을 활용한 전략적 제휴모형을 중심으로- (A Study on Complexity Theory of e-Business Domain - A Focused on Strategic Alliance Modeling Using Social Network -)

  • 박기남;이문노
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.47-70
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    • 2009
  • Social network is one of the representative analytical method of the complexity theory and this research analyzed various and unique strategic alliance model of e-business domain using social network technique. A lot of small and medium firms of e-business field had developed many useful type of strategic alliances for the firms tried to maximize the effect of advertisement, marketing and to make up for their weak points and to compete with huge company with capital strength long before. But it is too rare to analyze the structure of the firm networks and to study the evolution and extension of business model considered the role of each company in the network. Social network analysis helps each firm's network easily visualized and completely modelized. Additionally, this paper cries to analyze the relationship between the role of hub and broke in the firm networks for strategic alliance, and financial performance. We demonstrate the firm with finer business model to the business environment can make higher financial performance. This implies that the firm that can create new finer business model, will lead the network of e-business firms and evolve the industry of e-business.

동영상 축소전환을 위한 IDCT기반 임베디드 시스템 구현 (The Embedded System Realization Based on the IDCT for the Moving Image Down Conversion)

  • 김영빈;강희조;윤호군;류광렬
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2004년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.136-139
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 MPEG-2 동영상의 축소전환 시 IDCT기법을 이용한 임베디드 시스템 구현에 대한 연구이다 일반적으로 압축된 MPEG-2 동영상의 축소전환은 입력 비트열을 완전 복호화한 후, 저대역 필터링과 서브 샘플링을 수행하는 것이다. 그러나 이 방법은 큰 메모리와 많은 계산량을 요구하는 단점이 있다. 최근 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 DCT 영역에 축소 전환하는 방법이 제안되었다. 이 방법은 고해상도 프레임 메모리의 1/4만을 요구한다. 이는 완전히 축소된 영상이 프레임 메모리에 저장되기 때문이다 그러나 이로 인한 필도 정보의 손실은 움직임 보상 단계에서 심각한 오차를 일으키며 영상 화질을 저하시킨다. 임베디드 시스템에서는 동영상의 화질을 유지하며 계산량이 적은 축소 변환 기법이 필요하다. 공간적인 영역에서 축소 변환 방법과 주파수 영역에서의 축소 변환 기법을 임베디드 시스템에 적용하였을 때 동영상의 프레임 속도에 대하여 비교하여 보았다. 주파수 영역에서 축소 변환을 수행하였을 때 평균 29 frame/sec로 주파수 영역에서의 변환 기법이 25% 우수하였다.

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Modulation Recognition of BPSK/QPSK Signals based on Features in the Graph Domain

  • Yang, Li;Hu, Guobing;Xu, Xiaoyang;Zhao, Pinjiao
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.3761-3779
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    • 2022
  • The performance of existing recognition algorithms for binary phase shift keying (BPSK) and quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) signals degrade under conditions of low signal-to-noise ratios (SNR). Hence, a novel recognition algorithm based on features in the graph domain is proposed in this study. First, the power spectrum of the squared candidate signal is truncated by a rectangular window. Thereafter, the graph representation of the truncated spectrum is obtained via normalization, quantization, and edge construction. Based on the analysis of the connectivity difference of the graphs under different hypotheses, the sum of degree (SD) of the graphs is utilized as a discriminate feature to classify BPSK and QPSK signals. Moreover, we prove that the SD is a Schur-concave function with respect to the probability vector of the vertices (PVV). Extensive simulations confirm the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, and its superiority to the listed model-driven-based (MDB) algorithms in terms of recognition performance under low SNRs and computational complexity. As it is confirmed that the proposed method reduces the computational complexity of existing graph-based algorithms, it can be applied in modulation recognition of radar or communication signals in real-time processing, and does not require any prior knowledge about the training sets, channel coefficients, or noise power.

A New Endpoint Detection Method Based on Chaotic System Features for Digital Isolated Word Recognition System

  • 장한;정길도
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2009년도 정보 및 제어 심포지움 논문집
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    • pp.37-39
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    • 2009
  • In the research of speech recognition, locating the beginning and end of a speech utterance in a background of noise is of great importance. Since the background noise presenting to record will introduce disturbance while we just want to get the stationary parameters to represent the corresponding speech section, in particular, a major source of error in automatic recognition system of isolated words is the inaccurate detection of beginning and ending boundaries of test and reference templates, thus we must find potent method to remove the unnecessary regions of a speech signal. The conventional methods for speech endpoint detection are based on two simple time-domain measurements - short-time energy, and short-time zero-crossing rate, which couldn't guarantee the precise results if in the low signal-to-noise ratio environments. This paper proposes a novel approach that finds the Lyapunov exponent of time-domain waveform. This proposed method has no use for obtaining the frequency-domain parameters for endpoint detection process, e.g. Mel-Scale Features, which have been introduced in other paper. Comparing with the conventional methods based on short-time energy and short-time zero-crossing rate, the novel approach based on time-domain Lyapunov Exponents(LEs) is low complexity and suitable for Digital Isolated Word Recognition System.

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Nonequilibrium Domain Configurations Undergoing Large Angle Rotations in Mesoscopic Magnetic Thin Film Elements (retracted)

  • Choi, B.C.;Hong, Y.K.;Rudge J.;Donohoe G.;Xiao Q.F.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2006
  • The physical origin of complex dynamic domain configuration in nonequilibrium magnetic systems with mesoscopic length scales has been studied. An increasing complexity in the spatial feature of the evolution is found to accompany the increasing reversal speed, when a ferromagnetic element is driven by progressively faster switching fields applied antiparallel to the initial magnetization direction. As reversal rates approach the characteristic precession frequencies of spin fluctuations, the thermal energy can boost the magnetization into local configurations which are completely different from those experienced during quasistatic reversal. The sensitive dependence of the spatial pattern on switching speed can be understood in terms of a dynamic exchange interaction of thermally excited spins; the coherent modulation of the spins is strongly dependent on the rise time of switching pulses.