• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distribution of a Vibration Amplitude

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A study on characteristics of mode shapes of symmetrical objects using radial Electronic Shearograhpy (동경방향 스펙클 전단 간섭계를 이용한 대칭형 물체의 진동 모드 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 최장섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.319-324
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, radial sheared eletronic shearopgraphy was studied in order to measure vibration characteristics of circular or radial symmetric objects. We calculated amplitude of vibration by using eletro-optic holography theory, and utilized a porror prism for optical arrangement of sheared two images in this experiment. In this case, the data measured by shearing interferometer give us a distribution of the gradient of vibration amplitude. This developed system is applied to symmetical objects such as fans of airconditioner and circular plates to test vibration characteristics.

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Experimental Study on the Characteristics of the Pad Fluttering in a Tilting Pad Journal Bearing (틸팅패드 저어널베어링의 패드 Fluttering 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Yang, Seong-Heon;Kim, Cha-Seil;Ha, Hyun-Chen;Yang, Seong-Heon
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.357-363
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    • 2002
  • The vibration characteristics of the pad fluttering in a fluid film tilting pad journal bearing (4-pad LBP) have been investigated experimentally under the different values of oil supply flow rate, bearing load and shaft speed. The vibration characteristics of the pad fluttering are estimated by measuring the time signal of circumferential distribution of the film thickness and the cascade plot of the response of the relative displacement between the bearing and the shaft. It is shown that the vibration frequency of the pad fluttering has a sub-synchronous frequency and almost does not change by the increase of shaft speed. However the vibration amplitude is increased by the increase of shaft speed. From those experimental results, pad fluttering can be thought of as a self-excited vibration. The incipient pad fluttering velocity is increased by the increase of oil supply flow rate and by the decrease of bearing load. It is observed that the vibration amplitude of the pad fluttering can be decrease by the control of supply oil flow rate effectively. And also It is known that the outbreak of pad fluttering does not concern with the shaft vibration.

Experimental Study on the Characteristics of the Pad Fluttering in a Tilting Pad Journal Bearing (틸팅패드 저어널베어링의 패드 Fluttering 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 양승헌;하현천;김재실
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.228-234
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    • 2000
  • The vibration characteristics of the pad fluttering in a fluid film tilting pad journal bearing(4-pad LBP) have been investigated experimentally under the different values of oil supply flow rate, bearing load and shaft speed. The vibration characteristics of the pad fluttering are estimated by measuring the time signal of circumferential distribution of the film thickness and the cascade plot of the response of the relative displacement between the bearing and the shaft. It is shown that the vibration frequency of the pad fluttering has a sub-synchronous frequency and 31mos1 does not change by the increase of shaft speed. However the vibration amplitude is increased by the increase of shaft speed. From those experimental results, pad fluttering can be thought of as a self-excited vibration. The incipient pad fluttering velocity is increased by the increase of oil supply rate and by the decrease of bearing load. It is observed that the vibration amplitude of the pad fluttering can be decreased by the control of supply oil flow rate effectively. And also It is known that the outbreak of pad fluttering does not concern with the shaft vibration.

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Analysis of Vibration-Frequency Spectrum of Distribution Transformer for Noise Reduction (배전용변압기의 소응저감을 위한 진동주파수의 스펙트럼분석)

  • Lee, Do-Hoon;Kim, Jae-Chul;Song, Seung-Youp;Lee, Hyun-Gu;Kim, Kwang-Whoa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.346-348
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    • 2002
  • This paper analyze spectrum of vibration-frequencies to reduce noise level of distribution transformer. Using loading back method on same condition of a real load to grasp the effect of core and winding which are caused by the transformer vibration. we were measured the vibration-frequency by varing applied voltage and load current of a transformer. The major cause of a transformer vibration is occured by the harmonic effects, and was identified that the vibration is less influenced by the coil. As the result of this paper, comparing the transformer with some isolated material with the general transformer the transformer with some isolated material could reduce spectral amplitude of vibration-frequencies.

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Numerical Analysis Study on Damping Performance of Cable Damper (케이블댐퍼 감쇠성능의 수치해석적 연구)

  • Yhim, Sung-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2015
  • Compared with a strong axial rigidity due to large intial tension, cable has a weak laterally flexural rigidity. A variety of dynamic loads such as traffic loads and wind loads etc. cause the cables to vibrate significantly and affect the mechanical properties and the performance of cables. Therefore, vibration reduction design is an urgent task to control the vibration of cable-supported bridges. Because a various kind of dampers have shown to reduce the amplitude and duration time of vibration of cable from measured date in field test, damper can be considered that it is effective device significantly to reduce the amplitude and duration time in vibration of cable. Vibration characteristics of cable can change according to manufacturing method and type of established form, and damper has been designed according to distribution of natural frequencies and vibration modes. In this study, numerical analysis is used to show the reduction effects of vibrations and present the design of damper for vibration reduction of cable.

Amplitude Effect on the Resonance of Natural Convection inside a Square Cavity with a Vibrating Bottom Wall (사각 공동구의 하부 벽면 가진의 진폭 변화에 따른 자연 대류 유동의 공진 현상에 관한 연구)

  • Hur N.;Kim W.;Kim Y.;Kang B. H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2000
  • In the present study a numerical simulation is performed on a natural convection inside a square cavity with a vibrating bottom wall. The heat transfer coeffcients for various amplitudes of the bottom wall vibration were compared to the case without the bottom wall excitation. From the results, it is seen that the local temperature distribution in a cavity becomes more uniform as the amplitude of the bottom wall vibration is increased. Also, it was seen that the heat transfer coefficient increased on the heating wall as the applied amplitude increased.

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Comparison of the Vibration Principal Stress by Experimental and Numerical Waveform (실측 파형과 수치 파형에 의한 진동주응력 비교)

  • Hong, Woong-Ki;Song, Jeong-Un;Park, Young-Min
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.609-615
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    • 2012
  • In recent years, the development of computer technique was possible to the simulation analysis of the structure caused by ground vibration. Generally, finite element method(FEM) has been used in these structural analysis. In this study, it was calculated to the vibration energy as measuring vibration waveform, and estimated about principal stress due to medium characteristics of the ground as processing dynamic analysis by the vibration energy. The results are as follows : Firstly, the principal stress distribution in all mediums was different due to a medium condition, and the principal stress at concrete medium was represented to difference due to physical characteristics. Secondly, the principal stress by time increasing was represented to maximum amplitude within 0.03 second. And also, the principal stress after maximum amplitude was very large at concrete medium, which was considered to be formed compression or tension range at a medium boundary. Thirdly, the variation of principal stress at concrete medium was represented in the order of RC medium, NC=H medium, NC=S medium. It was considered that the vibration energy propagated fast when a medium have a big elasticity and density.

Small-scale effect on the forced vibration of a nano beam embedded an elastic medium using nonlocal elasticity theory

  • Belmahi, Samir;Zidour, Mohammed;Meradjah, Mustapha
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2019
  • This present article represents the study of the forced vibration of nanobeam of a single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNTs) surrounded by a polymer matrix. The modeling was done according to the Euler-Bernoulli beam model and with the application of the non-local continuum or elasticity theory. Particulars cases of the local elasticity theory have also been studied for comparison. This model takes into account the different effects of the interaction of the Winkler's type elastic medium with the nanobeam of carbon nanotubes. Then, a study of the influence of the amplitude distribution and the frequency was made by variation of some parameters such as (scale effect ($e_0{^a}$), the dimensional ratio or aspect ratio (L/d), also, bound to the mode number (N) and the effect of the stiffness of elastic medium ($K_w$). The results obtained indicate the dependence of the variation of the amplitude and the frequency with the different parameters of the model, besides they prove the local effect of the stresses.

Study on the Characteristics of the Upper Pad Fluttering in a Large Tilting fad Journal Bearing Using a Steam Turbine (증기터빈용 대형 틸팅패드 저어널베어링의 상부패드 Fluttering 특성 연구)

  • Yang, Seong-Heon;Park, Heui-Joo;Park, Chul-Hyun;Kim, Chae-Sil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.1022-1027
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the fluttering characteristics of the upper pad in a tilting pad journal bearing(6-pad, LOP type) using a steam turbine. In order to investigate the phenomena of the upper pad fluttering experimentally, the absolute vibration of the upper pads the relative vibration between bearing and shaft and the circumferential distribution of the film thickness are measured under the different values of supply oil flow rate, shaft speed and bearing load. It can be known that the fluttering mechanism of the upper pads has a tendency of the self-excited vibration from the study of fluttering frequencies and amplitudes with the change of shaft speed. furthermore, it is observed that the incipient upper pad fluttering velocity is increased by the increase of oil supply flow rate and fluttering amplitude of the upper pads is increased by the decrease of the oil flow rate and by the increase of the bearing load.

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Study on the Characteristics of the Upper Pad Fluttering in a 6-Pad, LOP Type, Tilting Pad Journal Bearing (LOP형 6-패드 틸팅패드 저널베어링의 상부패드 Fluttering 특성 연구)

  • 양승헌;박희주;박철현;김재실
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.467-473
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the fluttering characteristics of the upper pad in a tilting pad journal bearing(6-pad, LOP type) using a steam turbine. In order to investigate the phenomena of the upper pad fluttering experimentally, the absolute vibration of the upper pads, the relative vibration between bearing and shaft and the circumferential distribution of the film thickness are measured under the different values of supply oil flow rate, shaft speed and bearing load. It can be known that the fluttering mechanism of the upper pads has a tendency of the self-excited vibration from the study of fluttering frequencies and amplitudes with the change of shaft speed. Furthermore, it is observed that the incipient upper pad fluttering velocity is increased by the increase of oil supply flow rate and the fluttering amplitude of the upper pads is increased by the decrease of the ell flow rate and by the increase of the bearing load.