• 제목/요약/키워드: Distribution of Feedback Information

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피드백과 박스 보정을 이용한 Particle Filtering 객체추적 방법론 (Particle Filtering based Object Tracking Method using Feedback and Tracking Box Correction)

  • 안정호
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2013
  • 최근 주목을 받고 있는 Particle Filtering은 실제 객체 추적에서 발생하는 비선형, 비 가우시안 분포를 가지는 상태 벡터의 사후확률을 추정하기 위한 Monte Carlo 시뮬레이션에 기반을 둔 추적 방법론이다. 우리는 본 논문에서 Particle Filtering을 이용한 객체 추적성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 두 가지 방법론을 제안한다. 첫 번째는 확률이 가장 낮은 샘플을 이전 프레임의 추정된 상태 벡터로 대치하는 피드백 방법론이고, 두 번째는 객체 확률 분포를 추정된 객체 후보영역에 역투영하여 신뢰구간을 구함으로써 추적 박스의 정확도를 향상시키는 방법이다. 또한, 실험을 통해 구한 추적 샘플의 진화 방정식을 제시하였다. 우리는 다양한 상황이 설정된 실험 데이터 셋을 구성하여 실험을 실시하여 제안한 방법론의 우수성을 입증하였다.

다계층 공생 진화알고리듬을 이용한 공급사슬경영의 생산과 분배의 통합계획 (An Integrated Planning of Production and Distribution in Supply Chain Management using a Multi-Level Symbiotic Evolutionary Algorithm)

  • 김여근;민유종
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new evolutionary algorithm to solve complex multi-level integration problems, which is called multi-level symbiotic evolutionary algorithm (MEA). The MEA uses an efficient feedback mechanism to flow evolution information between and within levels, to enhance parallel search capability, and to improve convergence speed and population diversity. To show the MEA's applicability, It is applied to the integrated planning of production and distribution in supply chain management. The encoding and decoding methods are devised for the integrated problem. A set of experiments has been carried out, and the results are reported. The superiority of the algorithm's performance is demonstrated through experiments.

Development of a Customer Friendly GIS-based Disaster Management System in South Korea

  • SONG, Wanyoung;CHOI, Junho;LEE, Dongkwan;CHOI, Choongik
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study explored the improvement and the direction of the smart disaster management system newly attempted in South Korea by analyzing the utilization of the existing system. This study focuses on making it easy to apply to user tasks and improving on site information. Research design, data and methodology: Problems were identified through field surveys with administrators in charge of administration and public institutions based on GIS based status board for NDMS which is widely used in Korea. Also, this study attempted to generalize to specialists in disaster management who are more likely to use the system in the future. Results: We derived improvement plans and verified the results through expert feedback. The results show that the GIS based status board for NDMS is cumbersome to use due to the vast array of unnecessary information compared to the high expected utilization. Conclusions: We found that improving the speed and accuracy of the smart disaster management information delivery system is necessary. Also, it is important to identify reasons for not improve the willingness to use this technology in disaster management and to figure out the process by which field personnel makes decisions that smart disaster information cannot be used for disaster management.

Improvement of Equilibrium Sensory of the Elderly Using A Virtual Bicycle Training System

  • Jeong, Sung-Hwan;Piao, Yong-Jun;Chong, Woo-Suk;Kim, Young-Yook;Kwon, Tae-Kyu;Hong, Chul-Un;Kim, Nam-Gyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2464-2467
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the effectives of a virtual bicycle system in improving the ability of equilibrium sense of normal healthy adults. Experiments were performed to find the factors related to the training of equilibrium sense. The subjects consisted of young and elderly people and the group of young people was compared against the group of elderly people. We investigated three different running modes of virtual bicycle system with two successive sets in total. W measured the parameters related to the running time, the velocity, the weight movement, the degree of the deviation from the road, and the location of the center of pressure (COP). The results showed that the running capability of the elderly became much better after repeated training. In addition, it was found out that the ability to control postural balance and the capability of equilibrium sensory were improved with the presentation of the visual feedback information of the distribution of weight. We also found that the running time and the running velocity reduced when there was no visual feedback information. From the results, our newly developed bicycle system seems to be effective in the diagnosis of equilibrium sense as well as in the improvement of the sense of sight, and vestibular function of the elderly in the field of rehabilitation training.

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Transmit Antenna Selection for Multi-user MIMO Precoding Systems with Limited Feedback

  • Mohaisen, Manar
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 2011
  • Transmit antenna selection techniques are prominent since they exploit the spatial selectivity at the transmitter side. In the literature, antenna selection techniques assume full knowledge of the channel state information (CSI). In this paper, we consider that the CSI is not perfectly known at the transmitter; however, a quantized version of the channel coefficients is fed back by the users. We employ the non-uniform Lloyd-Max quantization algorithm which takes into consideration the distribution of the channel coefficients. Simulation results show that the degradation in the BER of the system with imperfect CSI at the transmitter is tolerable, especially when the transmit diversity order is high.

Web-GIS를 활용한 배전설계 교육용 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Educational System Development for Distribution Design Using Web-GIS)

  • 이동엽;김동식
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.35-49
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    • 2010
  • 현재 한국전력에서는 신배전정보시스템(NDIS : New Distribution Information System)이라는 배전분야의 전력설비 설계 및 유지 보수를 위한 통합시스템을 운영하고 있다. 이는 독점적으로 전력설비의 신규수용 및 유지보수를 하는 우리나라의 구조상 관련 업무를 하는 기술계직원들에게 있어 해당 시스템에 대한 숙련된 지식이 무엇보다 중요하다. 하지만, 이를 위한 교육에 있어서는 현재 한국전력 산하 교육기관인 'KEPCO Academy'의 교육과정 신청을 통한 오프라인 방식으로 교육이 진행 되다보니 관련 기술계 직원들을 위한 접근성 및 효율성이 많이 부족한 것이 현실이다. 따라서 해당 시스템 활용을 위한 보다 개선된 방식의 손쉬운 접근성을 보장해주는 효율적인 설계 시뮬레이션 교육시스템의 필요성을 인식하게 되었다. 이를 위해서 본 논문에서는 NDIS 시스템의 보다 빠른 적응과 응용력을 높이기 위하여 로컬기반의 NDIS 설계시스템을 Web을 통해 구현하고 해당 시스템을 통해 설계연습 및 결과에 대한 피드백을 받을 수 있도록 해주는 교육용 시뮬레이션 시스템개발에 관한 연구를 하게 되었다.

A Reliable Group Key Management Scheme for Broadcast Encryption

  • Hur, Junbeom;Lee, Younho
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.246-260
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    • 2016
  • A major challenge achieving scalable access control for a large number of subscribers in a public broadcast is to distribute key update messages reliably to all stateless receivers. However, in a public broadcast, the rekeying messages can be dropped or compromised during transmission over an insecure broadcast channel, or transmitted to receivers while they were off-line. In this study, we propose a novel group key management scheme. It features a mechanism to allow legitimate receivers to recover the current group key, even if they lose key update messages for long-term sessions. The scheme uses short hint messages and member computation. Performance analysis shows that the proposed scheme has the advantages of scalability and efficient rekeying compared to previous reliable group key distribution schemes. The proposed key management scheme targets a conditional access system in a media broadcast in which there is no feedback channel from receivers to the broadcasting station.

A Study on the Mediating Effect of Customer Orientation between O2O Service Quality and Customers' Perceived Service Satisfaction

  • KANG, Min-Jung;WU, Zhuolun;HWANG, Hee-Joong
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: O2O (Online to Offline) is an internet-based platform. The purpose of this study is to confirm the effect of service quality of O2O food delivery service on service satisfaction, and whether customer orientation mediates the relationship between service quality and service satisfaction. Research design, data and methodology: This paper surveyed Chinese consumers using the O2O food delivery platform through a questionnaire technique. Smart PLS 3.0 was used to verify the hypothesis of this study. PLS is characterized by the advantage of minimizing measurement errors and maximizing the influence of each factor. Results: It was confirmed that O2O food delivery companies need to increase service quality (information quality, product quality, and social quality, system quality) in order to obtain customer satisfaction. Additionally, the perceived customer orientation was found to completely mediate the relationship between perceived service quality (information quality, product quality) and perceived service satisfaction. Conclusions: The service level of the O2O delivery company to the customer's request when a problem occurs in the customer's order must be raised to increase the customer's satisfaction. For example, timely response to customer inquiries and timely feedback of delivery information to customers during the delivery process should improve the quality of after-sales service.

비선형 로직의 통계적 검정 (A Statistical Test for the Nonlinear Combiner Logic)

  • 성둘옥;신상욱;이경현
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 1996
  • 최대 주기를 갖는 n차 선형 쉬프트 레지스트(m-LFSR)를 비선형 논리로 결합 하여 키 출력 수열을 발생시키는 이진 난수 발생기의 출력 수열과 입력 m-LFSR출력 수열과 의 입.출력 상관관계를 이용한 통계적 검정법을 제안한다. 제안된 검정법은 비선형 함수의 출력과 입력 변수들 간의 상호 정보량으로 분할표의 동질성을 이용하며 $\chi$2- 검정을 수행한다. 또한 제안된 검정법을 대표적인 몇몇 비선형 암호 시스템에 적용한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 결과를 기술함 으로서 제안된 검정법이 강력한 알고리즘 설계 기준의 평가 척도로써 이용될 수 있슴을 보인다.

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On the Outage Behavior of Interference Temperature Limited CR-MISO Channel

  • Kong, Hyung-Yun;Asaduzzaman, Asaduzzaman
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.456-462
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    • 2011
  • This paper investigates the outage behavior of peak interference power limited cognitive radio (CR) networks with multiple transmit antennas. In CR-multi-input single-output (MISO) channel, the total transmit power is distributed over the transmitantennas. First, we use the orthogonal space-time codes (STC) to achieve the transmit diversity at CR-receiver (rx) and investigate the effect of the power distribution on the interference power received at the primary-receiver (P-rx). Then, we investigate the transmit antenna selection (TAS) scheme in which the CR system selects the best transmit antenna and allocates all the power to the selected best antenna. Two transmit antenna selection strategies are proposed depending on if feedback channel is available or not. We derive the closed form expressions of outage probability and outage capacity of all schemes with arbitrary number of transmit-antennas. We show that the proposed schemes significantly improve the outage capacity over the single antenna systems in Rayleigh fading environment. We also show that TAS based scheme outperforms the STC based scheme when peak interference power constraint is imposed on the P-rx only if a feedback channel from CR-rx to CR-transmitter is available.