• 제목/요약/키워드: Distributed Generations

검색결과 134건 처리시간 0.022초

불균등 임피던스 선로를 갖는 인버터기반 분산전원의 부하전압 불평형을 보상하는 드룹 제어 (Droop Control to Compensate Load Voltage Unbalance for Inverter-based Distributed Generations with Unequal Impedance Lines)

  • 양원모;김현준;한병문
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권7호
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    • pp.1193-1203
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a droop control scheme to compensate the unbalanced line-to-line voltage of unbalanced 3-phase load which is coupled with two inverter-based distributed generations through unequal impedance lines. Unbalanced line-to-line load voltages occur due to using single-phase loads, which brings about bad effects on the coupled inverters and the distributed generations. In order to compensate the unbalanced line-to-line voltages, a positive sequence voltage control was used for sharing the active and reactive power and a negative sequence control was used for reducing the negative sequence voltage. The feasibility of the proposed scheme was first verified by computer simulations, and then experiments with a hardware set-up built in the lab. The experimental results were compared with the simulation results to confirm the feasibility of the proposed scheme.

분산전원 연계선로에서 보호계전기의 상전류 오차보정 알고리즘 개발 (The Development of an Algorithm for the Correction of Errors in the Phase Current of the Protective Relay on Distribution System Interconnected with Distributed Generations)

  • 신동열;윤동현;차한주
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권11호
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    • pp.1604-1609
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    • 2013
  • When the ground fault on the power side occurs on distribution system interconnected with distributed generations, the abnormal current is generated in the neutral conductor by the connection type and the iron core structure of transformers for the interconnection of distributed power supplies due to the unbalanced voltage of the system, and subsequently the false operation of the protective relay on the load side occurs. Herein, this paper proposes the method to correct errors in the phase current to prevent the false operation of the protective relay by applying p-q theory and presents the simulation result of the error correction algorithm using PSCAD/EMTDC.

분산전원 최적설치를 위한 Harmony Search 알고리즘 응용 (Harmony Search Algorithm for Optimal Placement Problem of Distributed Generations)

  • 이상봉;김규호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권5호
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    • pp.866-870
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a application of Harmony Search (HS) algorithm for optimal placement of distributed generations(DGs) in distribution systems. In optimization procedure, the HS algorithm denotes the searching ability for the global optimal solution with simple coding of the iteration procedure, and shows the fast convergence characteristics for getting solutions. The HS algorithm is tested on 9 buses and 69 buses distribution systems, and the results prove its effectiveness to determine appropriate placement points of DGs and reducing amount of active power without the occurrence of any mis-determination in selection of its capacity.

Performance Analysis of a Sliding Mode Control for Distributed Generations

  • Islam, Gazi;Al-Durra, Ahmed;Muyeen, S.M.;Caruna, Cedric;Tamura, Junji
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the performance analysis of a sliding mode based hybrid controller for three phase voltage source inverter. The main objective of this analysis is to observe the effectiveness of the controller for fault ride through (FRT) capability improvement of the distributed generations (DG). The performance of the conventional PI based cascaded controller is also presented for comparison purpose.

기성세대와 대학생의 가족생활에 대한 가치의식 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on Value Orientation about Family Life between the Older Generations and College Students.)

  • 김일명
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.59-78
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    • 1989
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the value orientation about family life between the older generations and college student. For this purpose, questionnaire were distributed to the older generations and college students in Seoul. Among them 920 data were obtained To obtain the family value scale, item analysis through pearson's correlation and factor analysis were used in pretest, frequency distribution, percentile, mean , t-test , and step-wise multiple were used for data analysis. The results are summarized as follows. 1) Male college students show traditional tendency and female college students show modern tendency especially sex-role attitude, ancestor worship attitude, patriarchy attitude. 2) Male and female of the older generations how traditional tendency. 3) The older generations show traditional tendency, college students show modern tendency, especially sex-role attitude and kinship attitude. 4) Male adults and male college students show traditional tendency. 5) Female adults show traditional tendency , female college students show modern tendency. In female, generation gap is more serious than males. 6) the most influencial socio-demographic variables on family value consciousness of the older generations are the religion and education, In case of college students, sex, major, religion, family income grown-up area effect on their value consciousness about family life, Based on the above findings , we should develop school education and many social programs to reduce the generation gap.

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복합배전계통에서 계통손실을 고려한 분산형 전원의 위치선정 및 상태추정 (Optimal Placement of Distributed Generations Considering System Losses and State Estimation in Composite Distribution Systems)

  • 권형석;김홍래
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제5권6호
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    • pp.533-538
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    • 2004
  • 전력 소비자 근처에 설치, 운영하는 소규모 발전 형태인 분산형 전원에 대한 관심이 최근 들어 커지고 있다. 전력산업 구조개편이 진행되고 있는 현 상황에서 분산형 전원을 배전계통 내에 설치하고, 배전계통의 상태추정 기법을 적용하여 배전계통 운영을 안정적이고 신뢰성 높게 하려는 시도가 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 배전계통에 분산형 전원을 추가하였을 때 계통 손실에 미치는 영향을 분석하여 분산형 전원의 최적위치를 선정하고, 분산형 전원이 포함된 배전계통을 위한 상태추정 기법을 개발하였다. 불량데이터에 대한 강건성이 뛰어난 WLAV 상태추정기를 구현하였으며, 단일, 다중, 상호작용 불량 데이터에 대한 테스트를 실시하였다. IEEE 34 모선 수지상 계통을 사용하여 사례연구를 수행함으로써 제안한 알고리즘의 타당성을 확인하였다.

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다수 분산전원 연계시 계통측 보호협조에 관한 연구 (The Study on Protective Coordination of Utility Interconnected Multiple Distributed Generations)

  • 정승복;김재철;이봉이
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.233-235
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    • 2004
  • This paper studies protective coordination of utility interconnected multiple distirbuted generations(DG). The study of protective coordination interconnected DG has been conducted. A protective coordination of utility disturbed by reverse current of DG. Therefore, A protetive device is not operate when reverse current flows. In this paper, we use phase difference between V and I. Also, we studied protective coordination algorithm of utility interconnected multiple DG.

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분산전원이 연계된 배전계통에서 ULTC와 분산전원의 전압제어 (Voltage Control of ULTC and Distributed Generations in Distribution System)

  • 전재근;원동준;김태현
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권12호
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    • pp.2206-2214
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    • 2011
  • LDC(Line Drop Compensation) is widely used in controlling ULTC(Under Load Tap Changer) output voltage at distribution substation. However, LDC may experience some difficulties in voltage control due to renewable energy resources and distributed generations. Therefore, more advanced voltage control algorithm is necessary to deal with these problems. In this paper, a modified voltage control algorithm for ULTC and DG is suggested. ULTC is operated with the voltages measured at various points in distribution system and prevents overvoltage and undervoltage in the distribution feeders. Reactive power controller in DG compensates the voltage drop in each distribution feeders. By these algorithms, the voltage unbalance between feeders and voltage limit violation will be reduced and the voltage profile in each feeder will become more flat.

분산형 전원을 포함하는 배전계통을 위한 조류계산 기법 연구 (Load Flow Analysis for Distribution Systems Including Distributed Generations)

  • 권형석
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 분산형 전원을 포함하는 배전계통을 위한 3상 조류계산 프로그램에 대하여 소개한다. 배전계통의 조류계산을 위하여 각 상간에 존재하는 불평형을 모두 고려할 수 있도록 계통 내 설비들의 모델을 선정하였으며, 전력방정식이나 측정함수 등도 새로 유도하였다. 본 논문을 통해 개발된 조류계산 프로그램은 다양한 크기와 형태의 시험계통에 대해 사례연구를 시행함으로써 알고리즘의 타당성 및 프로그램의 수렴성을 검증하였다.

외부 배전선 사고에 대한 분산전원 보호 알고리즘의 동작 수준 평가 (Assessment of the Protection Algorithm Applied in Distributed Generations for Faults Occurred in the Interconnected Distribution Networks)

  • 장성일;김세근;박용업;김광호;최정환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the operational characteristics of protection algorithm applied in distributed generations(DG) for faults occurred in the interconnected distribution networks. The DG can be Influenced by abnormal grid conditions such as disturbances occurring in the neighboring distribution feeders as well as the interconnected power line. Particularly, in case of the fault happening in the neighboring distribution feeders emanated from the substation to which DG is connected, the protective devices in the DG might mis-operate. The mis-operation of protective devices can be varied by the fault conditions. The simulation results for Hoenggye substation model composed of five feeders using PSCAD/EMTDC showed that the number of mis-operation of protective devices applied in DG is about 0.66 times per one year.

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