• 제목/요약/키워드: Distributed Generation System

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빌딩 마이크로그리드가 포함된 새로운 빌딩에너지 시스템 구축방향에 관한 연구 (The Novel Configuration for Building Energy System Including Build ins Microgrid)

  • 홍원표
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2008
  • The recent development of efficient thermal prime movers for distributed generation id changing the focus of the production of electricity from large centralized power plants to local generation units scattered over the territory. The scientific communality is addressing the analysis and planning of the distributed energy resources(der) with wide spread approaches, taking into account technical, environmental, economical and social issues. The coupling of cogeneration system to absorption/electric chillers or heat pumps as well as the interactions with renewable sources, allow for setting up multi-generation systems for building cooling heating and power(BCHP) systems of different energy vectors such as electricity, heat(at different enthalpy levels), cooling power, hydrogen, various chemical substances and so forth. Adoption of the composite multi-generation systems may lead to significant benefits in term of higher efficiency, reduced $CO_2$ emissions and enhanced economy. This paper outlines the main aspects of the BCHP system framework, illistrating its characteristics and summarizing the relevant distributed multi-generation structures.

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분산 동영상 부호화 시스템을 위한 부가정보 생성 기법의 성능 평가 (Efficient Side Infonnation Generation Techniques and Perfonnance Evaluation for Distributed Video Coding System)

  • 문학수;이창우;이성원
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제36권3C호
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    • pp.140-148
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    • 2011
  • 단순한 구조의 부호기를 사용할 수 있는 분산 동영상 부호화 시스템에서는 복호기에서 움직임 보상 보간 기법을 이용하여 부가정보를 생성한다. 생성된 부가정보의 정확성이 Wyner-Ziv 프레임을 복원하기 위한 패리티 정보량에 큰 영향을 미치기 때문에 부가정보의 정확한 생성이 분산 동영상 부호화 시스템의 성능에 큰 영향을 미친다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 부가정보 생성 기법의 성능을 분석하고 효율적인 부가정보 생성 기법을 제안하였고 하드웨어 구현 관점에서 각 부가정보 생성 기법을 비교하였다. 또한 분산 동영상 부호화 시스템에서 사용되는 터보 부호의 부호회율 제어 방법이 전체 성능에 미치는 영향과 부가정보 생성 기법이 전체 분산 동영상 부호화 시스템의 성능에 미치는 영향을 비교 분석하였다.

분산전원 연계형 UPQC(Unified Power Quality Conditioner)의 성능해석 (Performance Analysis for the UPQC(Unified Power Quality Conditioner) Interconnected to the Distributed Generation System)

  • 김희중;배병열;한병문
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.152-160
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    • 2004
  • A novel UPQC(Unified Power Quality Conditioner), which consists of series inverter, shunt inverter, distributed generation system, is proposed. The proposing system can compensate reactive power, harmonics, voltage sag and swell, voltage interruption etc. through the change of paralleling operation mode and islanding operation mode. The control strategy for the proposing system was derived using the instantaneous power method. The performance of proposing system was analyzed by means of the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation and the experimental work with the hardware prototype. The proposing system has the ultimate capability of improving power quality at the point of installation on power distribution systems or Industrial power systems and can be utilized for the custom power device in th future distribution system.

순간전압강하를 고려한 분산전원 최적위치 선정 (Optimal Placement of Distributed Generation Units Considering Voltage Sags)

  • 송영원;이계병;박창현
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권11호
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    • pp.1505-1510
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a method for determining the optimal placement of distributed generation units considering voltage sags. In general, the existing methods for distributed generation placement do not consider power quality problems such as voltage sags. In this paper, a novel method based on both genetic algorithm and voltage sag assessment is proposed for determining the placement of distributed generation unit. In the proposed method, the optimal placement is determined to minimize voltage sag effects and system losses.

새로운 분산전원 도입에 따른 보호방식해석 (Analysis For Impacts of New Distributed Generation on Protection System)

  • 조성현;이춘모;이해기;유영각
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.58-61
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    • 2003
  • This paper analyzes the effect of distributed generation on protection system in order to introduce the wind farm. Assume wind farm, made up of induction generators(1.65MW$\times$12(19.8MW)) is directly connected on distributed line after the Main Transformer(154kV S/S), the effect of distributed generation on protection system is analyzed.

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Single-Phase Multilevel PWM Inverter Based on H-bridge and its Harmonics Analysis

  • Choi, Woo-Seok;Nam, Hae-Kon;Park, Sung-Jun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.1227-1234
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    • 2015
  • The efficient electric power demand management in electric power supply industry is currently being changed by distributed generation. Meanwhile, small-scale distributed generation systems using renewable energy are being constructed worldwide. Several small-scale renewable distributed generation systems, which can supply electricity to the grid at peak load of the grid as per policy such as demand response programs, could help in the stability of the electric power demand management. In this case, the power quality of the small-scale renewable distributed generation system is more significant. Low prices of power semiconductors and multilevel inverters with high power quality have been recently investigated. However, the conventional multilevel inverter topology is unsuitable for the small-scale renewable distributed generation system, because the number of devices of such topology increases with increasing output voltage level. In this paper, a single-phase multilevel inverter based on H-bridge, with DC_Link divided by bi-directional switches, is proposed. The proposed topology has almost half the number of devices of the conventional multilevel inverter topology when these inverters have the same output voltage level. Double Fourier series solution is mainly used when comparing PWM output harmonic components of various inverter topologies. Harmonic components of the proposed multilevel inverter, which have been analyzed by double Fourier series, are compared with those of the conventional multilevel inverter. An inverter prototype is then developed to verify the validity of the theoretical analysis.

분산형 마이크로 터빈 열병합 발전시스템 개발 (Development of Distributed Micro Turbine Co-generation System)

  • 권기훈;김승우;이시우
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2002년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.320-327
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    • 2002
  • In concert with the growing emphasis placed on distributed power generation there will be a need, in the first decade of the 21th century, for a compact thermal energy system capable of providing the total energy needs of individual homes. A natural gas fueled co-generation micro-turbine with ultra low emission will meet this need. Market opportunities for a distributed micro turbine co-generation system are projected to increase dramatically. In this paper, It was determined that with current state of art component performance levels, metrallic materials, thermal efficiency goal of $28\%$ at sea level standard day conditions are attainable. Higher overall thermal efficiency of $78\%$ is attainable with micro-turbine combined with exhaust fired boilers.

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Electrical Automatic Control System Based on the Internet of Things

  • Jiyong, Jin
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.784-793
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    • 2022
  • Grid-connected distributed power generation has been widely used in green energy generation. However, due to the distributed characteristics, distributed power generation is difficult to be dynamically allocated and monitored in the electrical control process. In order to solve this problem, this research combined the Internet of Things (IoT) with the automatic control system of electrical engineering to improve the control strategy of the power grid inverter according to the characteristics of the IoT system. In the research, a connection system of the power grid inverter and the IoT controller were designed, and the application effect was tested by simulation experiments. The results showed that the power grid inverter had strong tracking control ability for current and power control. Meanwhile, the electrical control system of the IoT could independently and dynamically control the three-phase current and power. The given value was reached within 50 ms after the step signal was input, which could protect the power grid from being affected by the current. The overall system could realize effective control, dynamic control and protective control.

분산전원 상세모델을 적용한 DC Micro-grid의 동작특성 분석 (Operational Characteristic Analysis of DC Micro-grid with Detail Model of Distributed Generation)

  • 이지헌;권기현;한병문;차한주
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권11호
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    • pp.2175-2184
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes operational analysis results of the DC micro-grid using detailed model of distributed generation. Detailed model of wind power generation, photo-voltaic generation, fuel-cell generation was implemented with the user-defined model of PSCAD/EMTDC software that is coded with C-language. The operation analysis was carried out using PSCAD/EMTDC software, in which the power circuit is implemented by built-in model and the controller is modelled by user-defined model that is also coded with C-language. Various simulation results confirm that the DC micro-grid can operate without any problem in both the interconnected mode and the islanded mode. The operation analysis result confirms that the DC micro-grid make it feasible to provide power to the load stably. And it can be utilize to develop the actual system design and building.

Trigeneration 제습공조시스템과 일반공조시스템의 성능 비교 실험 및 수치해석 (An Experimental and Numerical Analysis on Performance Comparison of a Trigeneration Desiccant System and Conventional Air-conditioning System)

  • 김형태;채정민;조영아;박소진;송근수
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2018
  • 최근 정부의 미래에너지변환 정책에 따라 천연가스를 활용한 분산발전 시장은 점차 확대될 것으로 예상된다. 분산발전은 전력 수요지 주위의 소규모 발전원을 활용하는 발전방식으로 송배전 인프라 구축 비용과 운용비용, 전력손실을 줄일수 있는 장점이 있다. 천연가스를 이용한 분산발전의 대표적인 예로 Trigeneration System이 있다. 본 연구에서는 Trigeneration System에서 발생되는 냉열 및 엔진 배열을 이용하여 공조대상 실내의 습공기를 제습/냉방/난방 하는 제습공조시스템의 성능 분석에 대한 기초 연구를 수행하였다. 연구결과 제습공조시스템 입출구 온도차가 커질수록 시스템 효율은 높아지고 일반공조시스템 대비 에너지 소비량이 감소하는 것을 알 수 있었다.