• 제목/요약/키워드: Distorted source voltage

검색결과 39건 처리시간 0.023초

무정전전원장치용 단상 전압형 인버터의 출력 LC필터 설계 (Output LC Filter Design of Single Phase Voltage Source Inverter Used for Uninterruptible Power Supply)

  • 민완기;김재식;최재호
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2007
  • The LC filter design procedure of the inverter output filter is described. The transfer function of the filter output voltage to the load current is described with the capacitor value and the system time constant considering the system controller. By using the closed form of the relation between the filter capacitor value and the system time constant, the capacitor value can be calculated with the given system time constant and vice versa. It is more practical for the implementation of power and control circuit of inverter. And as the effect of the load current to the voltage distortion can be calculated from the closed form, it is possible to analyze the system how much the voltage waveform is distorted in case of the nonlinear load. All the proposed design procedure is verified with the simulation and experimental results.

제어기 성능을 고려한 전압형 인버터의 출력 LC필터 설계 (Output LC Filter Design of Voltage Source Inverter Considering the Performance of Controller)

  • 민완기;김재식;최재호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 2005
  • The LC filter design procedure of the inverter output filter is described. The transfer function of the filter output voltage to the load current is described with the capacitor value and the system time constant considering the system controller. By using the closed form of the relation between the filter capacitor value and the system time constant, the capacitor value can be calculated with the given system time constant and vice versa. It is more practical for the implementation of power and control circuit of inverter. And as the effect of the load current to the voltage distortion can be calculated from the closed form, it is possible to analyze the system how much the voltage waveform is distorted in case of the nonlinear load. All the proposed design procedure is verified with the simulation and experimental results.

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전압형 PWM 단상 컨버터와 3상 인버터를 이용한 유도전동기의 운전 (Drive of induction motor using three-phase inverter and voltage type PWM single-phase converter)

  • 문상필;서기영;이현우;강욱중
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구에서는 단상 PWM 컨버터와 3상 PWM 전압형 인버터 유도전동기 운전으로 나누 어져 있다. 단상 시스템의 교류 전원의 주파수에는 순시전력의 맥동성분을 가진다. 컨버터의 직류 맥동전압은 맥동성분을 발생시킨다. 결과적으로 인버터의 출력전압과 전류의 파형은 왜곡된다 시스템의 정상상태는 상태공간법으로 해석된다. 이러한 모든 사항은 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 그 타당성을 확인하였다.

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왜곡된 전원 전압 하에서 단상 PWM 컨버터의 제어기법 (Control of a Single-Phase PWM Converter under Distorted Source Voltage)

  • 안창헌;김상훈
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2014년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.19-20
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 왜곡된 단상 전원 전압 하에서도 교류 입력 전류를 정현적으로 제어할 수 있도록 하는 제어기법을 제안하였다. 단상의 물리량을 가상의 삼상 물리량으로 변환하여 이를 d-q축 동기좌표계로 변환된 물리량으로 제어하는 동기좌표계 전류제어기법을 적용하였으며, 왜곡된 전원 전압에 의한 왜곡된 위상각 성분을 추출하여 이를 d-q축 동기좌표계 지령전류에 보상하는 방법을 제안하였다. 제안한 기법으로 왜곡된 전원 전압 하에서도 교류 입력 전류의 고조파를 5%이내로 제한할 수 있음을 시뮬레이션을 통하여 확인하였다.

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Suppression of Leakage Current and Distortion in Variable Capacitance Devices and their Application to AC Power Regulators

  • Katsuki, Akihiko;Oki, Takuya
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2016
  • The quantity of alternating current (AC) leakage and the value of distortion factor in capacitor currents are discussed with regard to a new power component called variable capacitance device (VCD). This component has terminals for controlling its capacitance. Nonlinear dielectric characteristics are utilized in this device to vary the capacitance. When VCD operates in an AC circuit, the AC leakage from this device through direct current (DC) control voltage source increases according to the conditions of DC control voltage and so on. To solve this problem, we propose techniques for suppressing AC leakage. Although VCD has strong nonlinear characteristics, the current through the capacitor is not distorted significantly. The relations between AC leakage and the distortion in current waveforms are investigated. An application example for an AC power regulator is also introduced to evaluate the distortion in waveforms.

입력 전류 파형 개선을 위한 다펄스 3상 다이오드 전압원 정류 시스템 (A Multipulse-Voltage Source Rectifier System with a Three-Phase Diode Circuit in order to improve the Input Current Waveforms)

  • 임성근;박현철;이성룡;유철로
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.853-855
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a further improved system obtaining very low distorted waveforms of input ac currents of three phase rectifier circuit is proposed. The proposed system consists of an uncomplicated 24 pulse diode bridge rectifier that is transformerless, by adding only switching circuit which consists of two switchs to conventional system. Also to optimum the effectiveness or the harmonic reduction, the optimum turn ratio of an autotransformer and the optimum switching control angle are decided by computer simulation. And then, the voltage waveform obtained has a total harmonic distortion of 8.1%, and the predominant harmonics 23th and 25th. This paper describes operation principle, analysis of the waveforms of input voltage and current. The theoretial results are verified through simulation.

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Control Strategy for Selective Compensation of Power Quality Problems through Three-Phase Four-Wire UPQC

  • Pal, Yash;Swarup, A.;Singh, Bhim
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.576-582
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a novel control strategy for selective compensation of power quality (PQ) problems, depending upon the limited rating of voltage source inverters (VSIs), through a unified power quality conditioner (UPQC) in a three-phase four-wire distribution system. The UPQC is realized by the integration of series and shunt active power filters (APFs) sharing a common dc bus capacitor. The shunt APF is realized using a three-phase, four-leg voltage source inverter (VSI), while a three-leg VSI is employed for the series APF of the three-phase four-wire UPQC. The proposed control scheme for the shunt APF, decomposes the load current into harmonic components generated by consumer and distorted utility. In addition to this, the positive and negative sequence fundamental frequency active components, the reactive components and harmonic components of load currents are decomposed in synchronous reference frame (SRF). The control scheme of the shunt APF performs with priority based schemes, which respects the limited rating of the VSI. For voltage harmonic mitigation, a control scheme based on SRF theory is employed for the series APF of the UPQC. The performance of the proposed control scheme of the UPQC is validated through simulations using MATLAB software with its Simulink and Power System Block set toolboxes.

3상 불평형 전압 시스템에서의 전압원 active power filter (The VSI active power filter in 3-phase unsymmetrical voltage system)

  • 김갑동;이완수;김민태;오성업;주형준;이진;성세진
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.667-670
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    • 1999
  • An active power filter is used to eliminate harmonic currents. This paper applied the extension pq theory to harmonic currents compensation. An active power filter based on extension pq theory is more effective than pq theory in 3-phase unsymmetrical voltage system. When extension pq theory is used, the result of simulation present source current is not distorted. Pulse-width modulation method is CRPWM(Current-Regulated PWM).

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An Improved One Cycle Control for Active Power Filters under Non-Ideal Voltage Conditions

  • Wang, Lei;Ren, Chunguang;Yang, Yu;Han, Xiaoqing;Wang, Peng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.2350-2358
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    • 2016
  • The one cycle control (OCC) scheme for active power filters (APFs) has shown excellent harmonic suppression and implementation simplicity. However, its real world application is limited because the non-ideal supply voltage for APFs can influence its performance so that the source currents are still distorted after compensation. This paper proposes a modified one cycle control (MOCC) scheme to improve the performance of three-phase shunt APFs under non-ideal supply voltage conditions. In this paper a detailed mathematical derivation has been presented and the key control law of the MOCC has been developed for adaption to the non-ideal supply voltages, following the control philosophy of simplicity. A relatively simple sequence filter is introduced to extract the harmonic components of supply voltages. The modified scheme can be easily implemented. The proposed control strategy has excellent performance and a 5kVA APF hardware platform has been implemented to validate the feasibility and performance of the proposed strategy.

Multi-Function Distributed Generation with Active Power Filter and Reactive Power Compensator

  • Huang, Shengli;Luo, Jianguo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1855-1865
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a control strategy for voltage-controlled multi-function distributed generation (DG) combined with an active power filter (APF) and a reactive power compensator. The control strategy is based on droop control. As a result of local nonlinear loads, the voltages of the point of common coupling (PCC) and the currents injecting into the grid by the DG are distorted. The power quality of the PCC voltage can be enhanced by using PCC harmonic compensation. In addition, with the PCC harmonic compensation, the DG offers a low-impedance path for harmonic currents. Therefore, the DG absorbs most of the harmonic currents generated by local loads, and the total harmonic distortion (THD) of the grid connected current is dramatically reduced. Furthermore, by regulating the reactive power of the DG, the magnitude of the PCC voltage can be maintained at its nominal value. The performance of the DG with the proposed control strategy is analyzed by bode diagrams. Finally, simulation and experimental results verify the proposed control strategy.