• Title/Summary/Keyword: Displacement Disturbance

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Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics of Electromagnetic Suspension system with Lateral Displacement by FEM (FEM에의한 부상마그네트의 횡방향 편위를 고려한 자기부상시스템의 안내력변화 특성해석)

  • Im, Dal-Ho;Kwon, Byung-Il;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Im, Jee-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.570-572
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, an analysis of lift and lateral forces as a function of speed in electromagnetic suspension system (EMS) using the finite element method is presented. It is shown that, as in the case of the lift force, the lateral restoring force decreases with increasing speed, and the lateral dynamic characterisitic for lateral disturbance at low speed is different from that at high speed.

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A Design of Adaptive Steering Controller of AGV using Immune Algorithm

  • Lee, Chang-Hoon;Lee, Jin-Woo;Lee, Kwon-Soon;Lee, Young-Jin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.120.3-120
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    • 2002
  • 1. Introduction $\textbullet$ Immune system is an evolutionary biological system to protect innumerable foreign materials such as virus, germ cell, and etc. Immune algorithm is the modeling of this system's response that has adaptation and reliableness when disturbance occur. $\textbullet$ In this paper, Immune algorithm is applied to the Steering Controller of AGV in container yard. $\textbullet$ And then the computer simulation result from the viewpoint of yaw rate and lateral displacement is analyzed and compared with result of conventional PID controller. 2. Dynamic Modeling of AGV $\textbullet$ Dynamic modeling has high degree of freedom. But, basic assumptions of this model are that the center of gravity(CG)...

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Development of a profile measuring system for conductor roll (전기도금 롤의 형상 측정시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Yong-Jun;Jun, Sung-Bai;Lee, Eung-Suk;Kim, Hyo-Sung;Jang, Ji-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.1730-1741
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we developed a surface profile measuring system and a profile measuring software for EGL conductor roll. For the profilemeter, we designed a linear guided control system with Laser displacement sensors and developed a 3-dimensional software. Additionally, the AC motor and AC motor driver were used to control the precise position of linear guide system. The measuring principle of the Laser sensor is optical triangulation method. Also, two Laser sensors were used to remove the disturbance and vibration effects of the linear guide system.

Identification of Runout. Unbalance and Eddy Current Effect in Active Magnetic Bearing System Using LMS Algorithm (LMS 알고리즘을 이용한 전자기 베어링계에서의 런아웃, 불균형력 및 와전류 효과 규명)

  • 김하용;김승종;이종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes an adaptive feedforward controller (AFC) based on LMS for periodic disturbance rejection in active magnetic bearing system. The proposed controller does not alter the stability and robustness of the existing AMB system. It is shown that the control delay due to the eddy current as well as runout and unbalance can be identified and compensated using the estimated displacement from the measured magnetic flux. The simulation results confirm that the proposed scheme successfully identifies and compensates for the runout, unbalance and eddy current effect, leading to a high-precision magnetic bearing system.

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Heave Compensation System Design for Offshore Crane based on Input-Output Linearization

  • Le, Nhat-Binh;Kim, Byung-Gak;Kim, Young-Bok
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2017
  • A heave motion of the offshore crane system with load is affected by unpredictable external factors. Therefore the offshore crane must satisfy rigorous requirements in terms of safety and efficiency. This paper intends to reduce the heave displacement of load position which is produced by rope extension and sea wave disturbance in vertical motion. In this system, the load position is compensated by the winch actuator control. The rope is modeled as a mass-damper-spring system, and a controller is designed by the input-output linearization method. The model system and the proposed control method are evaluated on the simulation results.

Impulse Response Analysis of an Amplitude Proportional Friction Damper System (변위비례식 마찰댐퍼 시스템의 임펄스 가진 응답해석)

  • 최명진;박동훈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2004
  • An Amplitude Proportional Friction Damper (APFD), in which the friction force is proportional to the system displacement, has been introduced and mathematically modeled. To understand the damping characteristics of APFD, analytical solutions for the impulse response has been derivedand compared to the viscous damper. It is found that APFD system has very similar damping characteristics to viscous damper even though it is a friction damper. APFD may be used as a cost-effective substitution for the viscous damper and could also be used to improve the simple friction or Coulomb dampersince APFD works with no stick-slip and always returns to original position when external disturbance is disappeared.

The use of load pressure feedback in designing the high performance electro-hydraulic speed controller for large inertia system (대부하 전기유압시스템의 부하압력 피이드백에 관한 연구)

  • 김영대;이대옥;심재운
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.358-363
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    • 1987
  • It is widely noted that pressure feedback systems have been devised to damp the fluid resonance effectively in precision speed control-for large inertia system. A compensation technique preserving the natural output disturbance discrimination characteristics at lower frequencies is proposed The load pressure across positive displacement acceleration. The technique involves feeding back load differential pressure, sensed by pressure transducers, though a simple analog compensatory circuit (high pass filter). The effectiveness of the damping is determined by the filter time donstant and loop gain. Nonlinear total hydraulic simulation results verify the possibility of linear model predictions of extending the closed loop bandwidth beyond the uncompensated frequency.

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Modeling and Controller Design of an Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator (정유압구동기(EHA)의 모델링과 제어기 설계)

  • Huh, J.Y.;Kim, H.H.;Lee, I.Y.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator(EHA) has been developed as a result of research on energy saving. EHA is usually composed of a direct driven pump from an electric motor and is available to control cylinder displacement or velocity with high efficiency. In addition, it has the advantage of compactness, minimum leakage and availability of decentralized control. In this study, an EHA system was designed to decrease the path tracking error and manufactured for test. The linearization method provided in AMESim software was used to derive the model of EHA system. The derived model was applied to design the PI-D controller to effectively overcome the disturbance. The effectiveness of this controller was verified by further testing.

A Study on the Signal Processing and Robust Control for a 3-DOF Active Vibration Isolator (3자유도 능동형 제진 시스템을 위한 신호처리 및 강인제어에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Jun-Hee;Kim, Hwa-Soo;Pahk, Heui-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2006
  • The vibration isolation system is a system that attenuates the vibration transmitted from surroundings by using external energy supply like electricity and feedback and/or feedforward functions. Such a system needs stiff structure to make precise positioning without ripple within a certain bandwidth. So, a horizontal and rotary arrangement of the actuation module is suggested by using lever linkage. Modeling and kinematic formulation are completed and system identification is accomplished to tune the design variables accurately. The vibration isolation control is performed by mu-synthesis with the uncertainties in design variables. Low frequency signal enhancement circuit and saturation proof integration algorithm are devised to use seismic sensors for displacement control. This overall system shows good disturbance rejection performance.

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Nonlinear Aeroelastic Analysis of a High-Aspect-Ratio Wing with Large Deflection Effects

  • Kim, Kyung-Seok;Lim, In-Gyu;Lee , In;Yoo, Jae-Han
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2006
  • In this study, nonlinear static and dynamic aeroelastic analyses for a high-aspect-ratio wing have been performed. To achieve these aims, the transonic small disturbance (TSD) theory for the aerodynamic analysis and the large deflection beam theory considering a geometrical nonlinearity for the structural analysis are applied, respectively. For the coupling between fluid and structure, the transformation of a displacement from the structural mesh to the aerodynamic grid is performed by a shape function which is used for the finite element and the inverse transformation of force by work equivalent load method. To validate the current method, the present analysis results of a high-aspect-ratio wing are compared with the experimental results. Static deformations in the vertical and torsional directions caused by an angle of attack and gravity loading are compared with experimental results. Also, static and dynamic aeroelastic characteristics are investigated. The comparisons of the flutter speed and frequency between a linear and nonlinear analysis are presented.