• 제목/요약/키워드: Dispersive fiber

Search Result 70, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

The Field Applicability of Road Pavement Layer with Grid Typed Reinforcement and Dispersive Fiber (그리드형 보강재와 분산성 섬유를 활용한 도로 포장층의 현장 적용 특성)

  • Park, Ju-Won;Kim, Hun-Kyum;Kim, Sung-Bo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.53-59
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study analyzed the field applicability through the combination of environment-friendly grid-typed reinforcements and pre-mixed fiber with filler. The film of the grid-typed reinforcement is made by recycled PE resin. And, Ascon fiber is obtained the dispersion by pre-mixing of filler. To be able to recognize in advance the various circumstances that could arise in the construction of the road pavement layer, we conducted a basic field application test of the (Mock Up) pavement layer. As a result, it was found that the pavement with environment-friendly grid-typed reinforcement and dispersive fiber construction had improved strength, stress, and rutting resistance. It is consistent with the strength and stress results of the actual test of the mock up specimen. It is expected to perform an effective role in the safety as well as the use of environment-friendly fibers in actual construction.

Formation of Metal Complex in a Poly(hydroxamic acid) Resin Bead

  • Lee, Taek-Seung;Jeon, Dong-Won;Kim, Jai-Kyeong;Hong, Sung-Il
    • Fibers and Polymers
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.135-139
    • /
    • 2001
  • Poly(hydroxamic acid) resin beads were prepared and complexed with various metal ions. We used IR spectroscopy to investigate the structure of metal complex. It proved that the products formed by introduction of metal ions gave stable and colored complex. It was found that the resin bead as synthesized would be a good column packing material for continuous extraction. Energy dispersive spectroscopy was use to study the distribution of metal ions in the resin matrix. It could be tentatively concluded that adsorption and diffusion of metal ions in the chelating resins mainly depended on the loading of the resin matrix which indicated interacting sites with metal ions.

  • PDF

A Novel Measurement Method of Chromatic Dispersion of Optical Fibers Using Gain-Switched F-P LD and Highly Dispersive Fiber (이득스위칭된 F-P 레이저다이오드 및 고분산 광섬유를 이용한 새로운 광섬유 색분산 측정 방법)

  • 채정혜;이동한;이용탁
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2000.02a
    • /
    • pp.82-83
    • /
    • 2000
  • 초고속 광통신 시스템 구현에 있어서 핵심기술의 하나인 광섬유의 색분산 제어와 함께 그 정확한 측정을 위한 여러 방법들이 연구되어 왔으나, 기존의 방법들은 실험 장치가 복잡하고 광대역의 광원을 필요하므로 저가의 시스템 구현 및 실제적 응용이 어렵다.$^{(1)}$ 실제 시스템에 장착되어 있는 필드에서 응용 될 수 있기 위해서는 소형이며 온도와 같은 외부 환경에 민감하지 않은 시스템을 필요로 한다. 본 연구에서는 실제필드에서의 광섬유에 대한 정확한 색분산 측정을 위한 시스템 개발을 목적으로 이득스위칭된 다모드레이저 및 고분산광섬유(Highly Dispersive Fiber)를 이용한 색분산 측정시스템을 제안한다. (중략)

  • PDF

Optical pulse compression using a phase modulator and a dispersive optical fiber (위상 변조기와 분산 광섬유를 이용한 광펄스 압축)

  • 명승일;한상진;서동선;최영완;박재동;주무정
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.243-247
    • /
    • 1999
  • We report the generation of inherently stable, high-speed, nearly transform-limited, optical pulses by chirped pulse compression, in which sinusoidally driven phase modulator generates frequency chirped pulses that are subsequently compressed by a dispersive optical fiber. Experimental results show that $sech^2$ shape pulses with a pulse width of ~14 ps and a time bandwidth product of ~0.34 are successfully generated at 10 GHz repetition rate. In contrast to other methods, such as higher order soliton compression, this approach does not depend on the optical power and thus shows promise for application to low-power lasers.

  • PDF

The Relationship Between Group velocity of Lamb wave $S_0$ Mode and Anisotropy in Laminated Unidirectional CFRP Plates (적층 Unidirectional CFRP 판의 이방성과 Lamb wave의 $S_0$ Mode 군속도의 관계)

  • Lee Jeong-kI;Kim Young H.;Lee Seung Suk;Kim Ho Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.272-277
    • /
    • 2004
  • The elastic waves in the plate are dispersive waves with the characteristics of Lamb waves. However, $S_0$ symmetric mode is less dispersive in the frequency region less than first cut-off frequency. And, in anisotropic plates such as CFRP plates, the propagation velocities vary with the direction. So, the wave vector direction to be the phase velocity direction is not accord with the energy flow direction to be the group velocity direction. In this work, the group velocities of the $S_0$ symmetric mode less than the first cut-off frequency was analyzed with the group velocity dispersion curves in unidirectional CFRP plate. And, the group velocity curve obtained by the group velocity dispersion curves are compared with the measured velocities as varied the propagation direction of the Lamb wave. The measured velocities are good agreement with the corrected group velocity curve except near the fiber direction which is called the cusp region. When the propagation direction is not accorded with the principal axis, the direction of the group velocities declines to the fiber direction in the unidirectional CFRP plates. This implies that the energy propagates preferentially toward fiber direction.

  • PDF

Highly-Dispersive Guided Modes of Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Waveguides

  • Kim, Guk-Hyun;Lee, Yong-Hee
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.38-41
    • /
    • 2003
  • We present an analysis of highly-dispersive guided modes of two-dimensional photonic crystal waveguides. By the plane ave expansion method, band structures and mode profiles of two-dimensional photonic crystal waveguides are obtained. It is found that guided modes have very small group velocities and very large group velocity dispersions in the region near the f-point and in the region near the Brillouin zone edge. Especially, the group velocity dispersions are found to be millions of times larger than that of a conventional optical fiber. The contributions of the transverse resonance formed by two photonic band gap reflectors and the standing wave mode formed by periodic structures are discussed. We conclude that the highly-dispersive characteristics originate from the resonator-like aspect of the photonic crystal waveguide.

A Short Wavelength Filter Based on Dissimilar Dispersive Property Between a Thermally Expanded Cored Fiber and an External Medium (측면 연마된 열확산 코어 광섬유와 외부 물질의 분산 특성 차이를 이용한 단파장 통과 필터)

  • Kim, Kwang-Taek;Lee, Kyu-Hyo;Shin, Eun-Soo;Hwangbo, Seung;Sohn, Kyung-Rak;Kim, Jeong-Geun;Lee, Dong-Ho;Song, Jae-Won
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.494-499
    • /
    • 2005
  • We have demonstrated a fiber short-wavelength filter with a good cut-off property using dissimilar dispersive properties between? a thermally expanded cored fiber and an external medium. Side-polishing is applied to coupling between the fiber and the external medium. The experimental results revealed that the bend edge wavelength can be adjusted by controlling the degree of core expansion. Futhermore, the sharpness of wavelength response? was significantly? improved by employing expanded core fiber instead of a conventional single mode fiber. Tuning range of the band edge wavelength exceeded 400 m based on thermo-optic effect of the external medium.

Highly sensitive temperature sensor based on etched fiber with thermally expanded core (식각된 열확산 코어 광섬유를 이용한 고감도 온도 센서)

  • Kim, Kwang-Taek;Song, Hyun-Suk;Shin, Eun-Soo;Hong, Ki-Bum
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.263-268
    • /
    • 2006
  • We have demonstrated a highly sensitive temperature sensor using an etched single mode fiber with a thermally expanded core region. Large core size of thermally expanded core facilitates access to evanescent wave by the wet etching. The etched region was surrounded by a low dispersive external medium with high thermo-optic coefficient. Due to the large difference between the dispersion property of the fiber and that of the external medium, the device reveals a cut-off properties at spectral region. The cut-off wavelength was shifted by the variations of the environmental temperatures because of thermo-optic effect of the external medium. The sensitivity of the fabricated device was found to be $45nm/^{\circ}C$.

Effect of basalt fibers on fracture energy and mechanical properties of HSC

  • Arslan, Mehmet E.
    • Computers and Concrete
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.553-566
    • /
    • 2016
  • Fracture energy is one of the key parameters reveal cracking resistance and fracture toughness of concrete. The main purpose of this study is to determine fracture behavior, mechanical properties and microstructural analysis of high strength basalt fiber reinforced concrete (HSFRC). For this purpose, three-point bending tests were performed on notched beams produced using HSFRCs with 12 mm and 24mm fiber length and 1, 2 and $3kg/m^3$ fiber content in order to determine the value of fracture energy. Fracture energies of the notched beam specimens were calculated by analyzing load versus crack mouth opining displacement curves by the help of RILEM proposal. The results show that the effects of basalt fiber content and fiber length on fracture energy are very significant. The splitting tensile and flexural strength of HSFRC increased with increasing fiber content whereas a slight drop in flexural strength was observed for the mixture with 24mm fiber length and $3kg/m^3$ fiber content. On the other hand, there was no significant effect of fiber addition on the compressive strength and modulus of elasticity of the mixtures. In addition, microstructural analysis of the three components; cement paste, aggregate and basalt fiber were performed based on the Scanning Electron Microscopy and Energy-Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy examinations.