• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dispersion additives

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The Effect of Silane and Dispersant on the Packing in the Composite of Epoxy and Soft Magnetic Metal Powder (실란 및 분산제가 Epoxy와 연자성 금속 파우더 복합체의 Packing에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Chang Hyun;Shin, Hyo Soon;Yeo, Dong Hun;Nahm, Sahn
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.30 no.12
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    • pp.751-756
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    • 2017
  • A molding-type power inductor is an inductor that uses a hybrid material that is prepared by mixing a ferrite metal powder coated with an insulating layer and an epoxy resin, which is injected into a coil-embedded mold and heated and cured. The fabrication of molding-type inductors requires various techniques such as for coil formation and insertion, improving the magnetic properties of soft magnetic metal powder, coating an insulating film on the magnetic powder surface, and increasing the packing density by well dispersing the powder in the epoxy resin. Among these aspects, researches on additives that can disperse the metal soft magnetic powder having the greatest performance in the epoxy resin with high charge have not been reported yet. In this study, we investigated the effect of silanes, KBM-303 and KBM-403, and a commercial dispersant on the dispersion of metal soft magnetic powders in epoxy resin. The sedimentation height and viscosity were measured, and it was confirmed that the silane KBM-303 was suitable for dispersion. For this silane, the packing density was as high as about 72.49%. Moreover, when 1.2 wt% of dispersant BYK-103 was added, the packing density was about 80.5%.

Characterization and Controlled Release of Solid Dispersed Sibutramine (시부트라민 고체 분산체의 특성화 및 조절된 방출거동)

  • Park, Jung-Soo;Ku, Jeong;Lee, Jun-Hee;Kim, Yun-Tae;Park, Jong-Hak;Ahn, Sik-Il;Mo, Jong-Hyun;Lee, Hai-Bang;Khang, Gil-Son
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2008
  • Solid dispersions of poorly water-soluble drug, sibutramine, were prepared with hydrophilic polymer, poly-N-vinylpyrrolidone (PVP), hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) and organic acid, citric acid, to improve the solubility of drug. Physicochemical variation and shape of microsphere were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). Microspheres containing additives showed more spherical shape than non additive microspheres. In vitro release behavior of microspheres presented at simulated gastric fluid (pH 1.2) and simulated intestinal fluid (pH 6.8). The solid dispersion form transformed the drug into an amorphous state and dramatically improved its dissolution rate. These data suggest that the solid dispersion technique is an effective approach for developing the appetite depressant drug products and various pharmaceutical excipients are able to control the release behaviors.

Silicon Nitride Composites with Different Nanocarbon Additives

  • Balazsi, Csaba
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.352-362
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    • 2012
  • This paper explores the use of a variety of carbon nanoparticles to impart electrical, thermal conductivity, good frictional properties to silicon nitride matrices. We used the highly promising types of carbon as carbon nanotubes, exfoliated graphene and carbon black nanograins. A high-efficiency attritor mill has also been used for proper dispersion of second phases in the matrix. The sintered silicon nitride composites retained the mechanical robustness of the original systems. Bending strength as high as 700 MPa was maintained and an electrical conductivity of 10 S/m was achieved in the case of 3 wt% multiwall carbon nanotube addition. Electrically conductive silicon nitride ceramics were realized by using carbon nanophases. Examples of these systems, methods of fabrication, electrical percolation, mechanical, thermal and tribological properties are discussed.

Fabrication of transparent dielectric mono layer green sheet for plasma display panel

  • Jeon, Young-Hwan;Hwang, Jong-Hee;Lee, Myung-Hyun;Hong, Kyung-Jun;Kim, Nam-Sok;Seo, Byung-Hwa;Moon, Won-Seok
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.898-901
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    • 2006
  • To fabricate mono layer green sheet (MLGS) of transparent dielectric for PDP front panel, dispersion of transparent dielectric slurry and various properties of green sheets were examined as a function of amount and kinds of organic additives. Sedimentation height and viscosity of slurry were measured to determine proper types and amount of dispersant in non-aqueous system transparent dielectric slurry. Many MLGS having various ratios of the transparent dielectric glass frit, binder and plasticizer were fabricated. Finally we got the transparent dielectric layer of high transparency and free from residual pore might be remained in the gap between the electrodes.

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Improved High Rate Capabilities of Composite Cathodes for Lithium Ion Batteries

  • Lee, Sang-Young;Jeong, Yeon-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.309-312
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    • 2008
  • In an attempt to achieve high rate capability of cell, a new composite cathode was prepared by mixing host compounds with MWCNTs and Super P carbon. Because MWCNTs generally have bundle-type morphologies, it is not easy to get completely separated form. Successful dispersion of divided small bundles between the host particles keeps electrochemical contacts among the particles and plays a significant role in the buffer action as a volume-change absorber. Relative amounts and distributions of the additives are important for design of the electrode for high power application of lithium ion batteries.

Physicochemical Properties of Octenylsuccinated Corn Starch (옥테닐호박산나트륨 전분의 이화학적 특성)

  • 정만곤;임번삼
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 1999
  • Octenylscuccinated corn starches prepared by reaction of corn starch with 1-octenylsuccinic anhydride(OSAn) and their degree of substitution (DS), reaction efficiency(RE), residual octenylsuccinic acid (OSA), and physicochemical properties were compared with those of the native corn starch. DS increased with increase of OSAn and RE was much nearly the same regardless of increased of OSAn. The content of residual of residual OSA was significantly lower than that of regulation of food additives. And as washing frequency of dispersion of the reactant was increased, the content of residual OSA of octenylsuccinated starch was decreased. Raid Visco-Analyzer initial pasting temperature and setback of octenylsuccinated starches decreased whereas peak viscosity and breakdown increased. When DS of octenylsuccinated starches increased, temperature of initial gelatinization of octenylscuccinated starches drastically decreased. The octenylsuccinated starches also formed clearer pastes. The solubility was much nearly the same regardless of increase of DS at 7$0^{\circ}C$ but the swelling power increased 1.2~1.7 times higher than that of native corn starch at 7$0^{\circ}C$. The water binding capacity of octenylsuccinated starches also decreased.

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Surface Modification of Ag Coated Cu Conductive Metal Powder for Conductive Silicone Sealant Gasket Paste

  • Park, Seong-Yong;Yoon, Tae-Won;Lee, Chung-Ho;Jeong, In-Bum;Hyun, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.1076-1077
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    • 2006
  • Conductive pastes consist of conductive fillers( Au, Ag, Ni, Cu etc.), organic binders, solvents and additives. Meanwhile, there are some metal powders such as copper, nickel etc that are used for pastes which have serious surface corrosion problems. This problem leads to change of the color and decrease in conductivity and affect storage stability of conductive pastes. By using silane coupling agent and dispersion agent, we can ensure both the corrosion stability and long term storage stability, and enhance the high performance electrical and mechanical properties of EMI shielding silicone sealant.

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Tribology Properties of Nanodiamond Dispersed Engine Oil (나노다이아몬드가 분산된 엔진오일의 마찰공학 특성)

  • Jun, S.H.;Uhm, Y.R;Rhee, C.K.
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.417-422
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    • 2011
  • Hydrophobic nanodiamond (ND) were dispersed in engine oil (Helix Oil, Shell co.) as an additives to improve tribology properties. In this study, nanodiamond prepared by an explosive method was used. Tribology properties of both pure Helix oil and engine oil containing ND additive were evaluated. The rotating disks were made of Gray Cast Iron (240 Hv) and SKD11 (710 Hv). Surface topographies of the disks' wear tracks and friction coefficient were compared. The results show that nanodiamond-dispersed lubricants are capable of reducing these metals' wear loss. The friction coefficient is strongly affected to the hardness of wear track.

Etching and Polishing Behavior of Cu thin film according to the additive chemicals

  • Ryu, Ju-Suk;Eom, Dae-Hong;Hong, Yi-Koan;Park, Jum-Yong;Park, Jin-Goo
    • Proceedings of the International Microelectronics And Packaging Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.274-278
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to characterize the reaction of Cu surface with Cu slurry and CMP performance as a function of additives in CMP slurry. The polish rate of Cu was dependent on the kind of organic acids added in slurry. It was considered that polish rate of Cu was dependent on the concentration of carboxylates and mean particle size. When the etchant and oxidant were added in slurry, the highest removal rate and lower etch rate were measured at neutral pH. The addition of etchant, oxidant and pH adjustor played key roles of CMP ability in slurry. As the pH increased, polish rate of Cu was increased by the enhanced the mechanical effects due to effective dispersion of slurry particles. Alumina abrasives was more desirable for 1st step slurry because of high removal rate of Cu and high selectivity ratio among TaN and Cu.

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Preparation and Analysis of High Functional Silicone Hydrogel Lens Containing Metal Oxide Nanoparticles by Photopolymerizaion

  • Heo, Ji-Won;Sung, A-Young
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2022
  • In this study, lenses are fabricated using various nanomaterials as additives to a silicone polymer made with an optimum mixing ratio and short polymerization time. In addition, PVP is added at a ratio of 1 % to investigate the physical properties according to the degree of dispersion, and the compatibility with hydrophobic silicone and the possibility of application as a functional lens material are confirmed. The main materials are SIU as a silicone monomer, DMA, a hydrophilic copolymer, EGDMA as a crosslinking agent, and 2H2M as a photoinitiator. Holmium (III) oxide, Europium (III) oxide, aluminum oxide, and PVP are used. When Holmium (III) oxide and Europium (III) oxide are added based on the Ref sample, the characteristics of the lens tend to be similar overall, and the aluminum oxide shows a tendency slightly different from the previous two oxides. This material can be used as a silicone lens material with various nano oxides and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) acting as a dispersant.