• 제목/요약/키워드: Discrete wavelet transform (DWT)

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Data Hiding Algorithm for Images Using Discrete Wavelet Transform and Arnold Transform

  • Kasana, Geeta;Singh, Kulbir;Bhatia, Satvinder Singh
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.1331-1344
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, data hiding algorithm using Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and Arnold Transform is proposed. The secret data is scrambled using Arnold Transform to make it secure. Wavelet subbands of a cover image are obtained using DWT. The scrambled secret data is embedded into significant wavelet coefficients of subbands of a cover image. The proposed algorithm is robust to a variety of attacks like JPEG and JPEG2000 compression, image cropping and median filtering. Experimental results show that the PSNR of the composite image is 1.05 dB higher than the PSNR of existing algorithms and capacity is 25% higher than the capacity of existing algorithms.

DWT(Discrete Wavelet Transform) 기반의 강인한 워터마킹(watermarking) 기법 (A Robust Digital Watermarking Method based on A Wavelet Transform)

  • 김상욱;오상헌;류용준;이근영
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(4)
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we have introduced a new watermarking method using the Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT). This method has two features. Firstly the trade-off between the quality and the robustness, and between the quality and the capacitance can be controlled. Next, this method use different scheme according to the watermarks. We have also implemented numerical examples for several kinds of attack. It is found that watermarking method in this paper is robust to above attacks.

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웨이블릿 변환역 최소평균자승법을 이용한 능동 소음 제어 (Active Noise Control Using Wavelet Transform Domain Least Mean Square)

  • 김도형;박영진
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.269-273
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes Active Noise Control (ANC) using Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) Domain Least Mean Square (LMS) Method. DWT-LMS is one of the transform domain input decorrelation LMS and improves the convergence speed of adaptive filter especially when the input signal is highly correlated. Conventional transform domain LMS's use Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) because it offers linear band signal decomposition and fast transform algorithm. Wavelet transform can project the input signal into the several octave band subspace and offers more efficient sliding fast transform algorithm. In this paper, we propose Wavelet transform domain LMS algorithm and shows its performance is similar to DCT LMS in some cases using ANC simulation.

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절단된 계수 벡터를 사용한 웨이브렛의 힐버트 변환쌍에 관한 연구 (A Study on Hilbert Transform Pair of Wavelet using Truncated Coefficient Vector)

  • 배상범;김남호
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.1095-1100
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    • 2003
  • 두 개의 웨이브렛이 근사 힐버트 변환 쌍을 형성하도록 설계될 때, 동시에 사용된 웨이브렛 변환 쌍은 펄스와 같은 광대역 신호의 검출과 동일한 대역폭에서 비트 전송율을 증가시키는 분야 등에서 기존의 DWT(discrete wavelet transform)에 비해 우수한 성능을 나타낸다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 이러한 근사 힐버트 변환 쌍을 형성하는 두 개의 dyadic 웨이브렛 기저를 설계하였으며, 설계과정에서 두 개의 필터가 힐버트 변환 관계를 형성하도록 절단된 계수 벡터를 갖는 플래트 딜레이 필터를 사용하였다.

이차전지의 이산 웨이블릿 변환(DWT) 및 웨이블릿 패킷 변환(WPT) 비교 분석 (A Comparative Study of Discrete Wavelet Transform(DWT) and Wavelet Packet Transform(WPT) for a Li-Ion Cell)

  • 김종훈
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2014년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.152-153
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 이차전지의 특성비교/분석을 위해 이산 웨이블릿 변환(DWT;discrete wavelet transform)과 웨이블릿 패킷 변환(WPT;wavelet packet transform)을 적용한 연구를 소개한다. 다해상도 분석(MRA; multi resolution analysis)의 시간-주파수 분석을 통해 저주파 성분(approximation;$A_n$)과 고주파 성분(detail;$D_n$)로 분해되는 것은 두 방법 동일하다. 하지만, 이산 웨이블릿 변환이 단순히 저대역 부분만 계속 분해하는 것과 달리 웨이블릿 패킷 변환은 저대역과 고대역을 모두 분해하여 높은 분해성능을 가지는 웨이블릿의 일반화이다. 웨이블릿 패킷 변환을 자세히 소개하고 이를 이차전지에 적용하여 이산 웨이블릿 변환과의 상관성을 정리하였다.

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Mallat tree 방법을 이용한 실시간 2-D DWT의 FPGA 구현을 위한 효율적인 메모리 사상 (The Efficient Memory Mapping of FPGA Implemenation for Real-Time 2-D Discrete Wavelet Transform using Mallat tree algorithm)

  • 김왕현;서영호;김종현;김동욱
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(4)
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposed an efficient memory scheduling method (E$^2$M$^2$) by which the real-time image compression using 2-dimensional discrete wavelet transform(2-D DWT) is possible in an FPGA chip. In this paper, we assumed that the 2-D DWT was performed as the Mallat-tree. After the memory mapping method was proved in software, the memory controller was designed for an commercial SDRAM IC.

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디지털 영상 처리를 위한 Quincunx 표본화가 사용된 이중 트리 이산 웨이브렛 변환 (Dual-tree Wavelet Discrete Transformation Using Quincunx Sampling For Image Processing)

  • 신종홍
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we explore the application of 2-D dual-tree discrete wavelet transform (DDWT), which is a directional and redundant transform, for image coding. DDWT main property is a more computationally efficient approach to shift invariance. Also, the DDWT gives much better directional selectivity when filtering multidimensional signals. The dual-tree DWT of a signal is implemented using two critically-sampled DWTs in parallel on the same data. The transform is 2-times expansive because for an N-point signal it gives 2N DWT coefficients. If the filters are designed is a specific way, then the sub-band signals of the upper DWT can be interpreted as the real part of a complex wavelet transform, and sub-band signals of the lower DWT can be interpreted as the imaginary part. The quincunx lattice is a sampling method in image processing. It treats the different directions more homogeneously than the separable two dimensional schemes. Quincunx lattice yields a non separable 2D-wavelet transform, which is also symmetric in both horizontal and vertical direction. And non-separable wavelet transformation can generate sub-images of multiple degrees rotated versions. Therefore, non-separable image processing using DDWT services good performance.

매니코어 프로세서 상에서 이산 웨이블릿 변환을 위한 성능 평가 및 분석 (Performance Evaluation and Analysis for Discrete Wavelet Transform on Many-Core Processors)

  • 박용훈;김종면
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 2012
  • To meet the usage of discrete wavelet transform (DWT) on potable devices, this paper implements 2-level DWT using a reference many-core processor architecture and determine the optimal many-core processor. To explore the optimal many-core processor, we evaluate the impacts of a data-per-processing element ratio that is defined as the amount of data mapped directly to each processing element (PE) on system performance, energy efficiency, and area efficiency, respectively. This paper utilized five PE configurations (PEs=16, 64, 256, 1,024, and 4,096) that were implemented in 130nm CMOS technology with a 720MHz clock frequency. Experimental results indicated that maximum energy and area efficiencies were achieved at PEs=1,024. However, the system area must be limited 140mm2 and the power should not exceed 3 watts in order to implement 2-level DWT on portable devices. When we consider these restrictions, the most reasonable energy and area efficiencies were achieved at PEs=256.

이산 웨이블릿 변환 기반 초고해상도 기법 (Super-resolution Based on Discrete Wavelet Transform)

  • 임종명;유지상
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 이산 웨이블릿 변환(Discrete Wavelet Transform : DWT)을 이용한 새로운 초고해상도 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 기법에서는 DWT 수행 시 수반되는 다운 샘플링 과정을 수행하지 않음으로써 입력 받은 영상과 동일한 크기의 고주파 부대역(sub-band)들을 생성하고, 이 부대역들과 입력 받은 영상을 조합하여 이산 웨이블릿 역변환(Inverse Discrete Wavelet Transform : Inverse DWT)을 수행함으로써 고해상도의 영상을 획득한다. 실험을 통하여 제안된 기법이 이중 선형 보간법(bilinear interpolation)에 비해 향상된 효율을 보이며, 확률 기반의 기법들에 비해 처리시간도 줄어드는 것을 확인하였다.

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A Low Frequency Band Watermarking with Weighted Correction in the Combined Cosine and Wavelet Transform Domain

  • Deb, Kaushik;Al-Seraj, Md. Sajib;Chong, Ui-Pil
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2013
  • A combined DWT and DCT based watermarking technique of low frequency watermarking with weighted correction is proposed. The DWT has excellent spatial localization, frequency spread and multi-resolution characteristics, which are similar to the theoretical models of the human visual system (HVS). The DCT based watermarking techniques offer compression while DWT based watermarking techniques offer scalability. These desirable properties are used in this combined watermarking technique. In the proposed method watermark bits are embedded in the low frequency band of each DCT block of selected DWT sub-band. The weighted correction is also used to improve the imperceptibility. The extracting procedure reverses the embedding operations without the reference of the original image. Compared with the similar approach by DCT based approach and DWT based approach, the experimental results show that the proposed algorithm apparently preserves superiori mage quality and robustness under various attacks such as JPEG compression, cropping, sharping, contrast adjustments and so on.