• 제목/요약/키워드: Discrete genetic algorithm

검색결과 159건 처리시간 0.027초

유전자 알고리즘에 의한 평면 및 입체 트러스의 형상 및 위상최적설계 (Shape & Topology Optimum Design of Truss Structures Using Genetic Algorithms)

  • 여백유;박춘욱;강문명
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2002
  • The objective of this study is the development of size, shape and topology discrete optimum design algorithm which is based on the genetic algorithms. The algorithm can perform both shape and topology optimum designs of trusses. The developed algorithm was implemented in a computer program. For the optimum design, the objective function is the weight of trusses and the constraints are stress and displacement. The basic search method for the optimum design is the genetic algorithms. The algorithm is known to be very efficient for the discrete optimization. The genetic algorithm consists of genetic process and evolutionary process. The genetic process selects the next design points based on the survivability of the current design points. The evolutionary process evaluates the survivability of the design points selected from the genetic process. The efficiency and validity of the developed size, shape and topology discrete optimum design algorithms were verified by applying the algorithm to optimum design examples

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Shape & Topology GAs에 의한 트러스의 단면, 형상 및 위상최적설계 (Size, Shape and Topology Optimum Design of Trusses Using Shape & Topology Genetic Algorithms)

  • 박춘욱;여백유;김수원
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공간정보시스템학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집 제1권1호(통권1호)
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this study is the development of size, shape and topology discrete optimum design algorithm which is based on the genetic algorithms. The algorithm can perform both shape and topology optimum designs of trusses. The developed algerian was implemented in a computer program. For the optimum design, the objective function is the weight of trusses and the constraints are stress and displacement. The basic search method for the optimum design is the genetic algorithms. The algorithm is known to be very efficient for the discrete optimization. The genetic algorithm consists of genetic process and evolutionary process. The genetic process selects the next design points based on the survivability of the current design points. The evolutionary process evaluates the survivability of the design points selected from the genetic process. The efficiency and validity of the developed size, shape and topology discrete optimum design algorithms were verified by applying the algorithm to optimum design examples

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이산공간에서 순차적 알고리듬(SOA)을 이용한 전역최적화 (Global Optimization Using a Sequential Algorithm with Orthogonal Arrays in Discrete Space)

  • 조범상;이정욱;박경진
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.858-863
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    • 2004
  • In the optimized design of an actual structure, the design variable should be selected among any certain values or corresponds to a discrete design variable that needs to handle the size of a pre-formatted part. Various algorithms have been developed for discrete design. As recently reported, the sequential algorithm with orthogonal arrays(SOA), which is a local minimum search algorithm in discrete space, has excellent local minimum search ability. It reduces the number of function evaluation using orthogonal arrays. However it only finds a local minimum and the final solution depends on the initial value. In this research, the genetic algorithm, which defines an initial population with the potential solution in a global space, is adopted in SOA. The new algorithm, sequential algorithm with orthogonal arrays and genetic algorithm(SOAGA), can find a global solution with the properties of genetic algorithm and the solution is found rapidly with the characteristics of SOA.

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유전자알고리즘에 의한 공간 트러스의 자동 이산화 최적설계 (Automatic Discrete Optimum Design of Space Trusses using Genetic Algorithms)

  • 박춘욱;여백유;강문영
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2001
  • The objective of this study is the development of size discrete optimum design algorithm which is based on the GAs(genetic algorithms). The algorithm can perform size discrete optimum designs of space trusses. The developed algorithm was implemented in a computer program. For the optimum design, the objective function is the weight of space trusses and the constraints are limite state design codes(1998) and displacements. The basic search method for the optimum design is the GAs. The algorithm is known to be very efficient for the discrete optimization. This study solves the problem by introducing the GAs. The GAs consists of genetic process and evolutionary process. The genetic process selects the next design points based on the survivability of the current design points. The evolutionary process evaluates the survivability of the design points selected from the genetic process. In the genetic process of the simple GAs, there are three basic operators: reproduction, cross-over, and mutation operators. The efficiency and validity of the developed discrete optimum design algorithm was verified by applying GAs to optimum design examples.

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유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 트러스의 최적설계 (Optimum Design of Trusses Using Genetic Algorithms)

  • 김봉익;권중현
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2003
  • Optimum design of most structural system requires that design variables are regarded as discrete quantities. This paper presents the use of Genetic Algorithm for determining the optimum design for truss with discrete variables. Genetic Algorithm are know as heuristic search algorithms, and are effective global search methods for discrete optimization. In this paper, Elitism and the method of conferring penalty parameters in the design variables, in order to achieve improved fitness in the reproduction process, is used in the Genetic Algorithm. A 10-Bar plane truss and a 25-Bar space truss are used for discrete optimization. These structures are designed for stress and displacement constraints, but buckling is not considered. In particular, we obtain continuous solution using Genetic Algorithms for a 10-bar truss, compared with other results. The effectiveness of Genetic Algorithms for global optimization is demonstrated through two truss examples.

이산화 변수를 사용한 트러스 구조물의 최적 설계 (Optimum Design of Truss Stuctures Using Discrete Variables)

  • 박성화;이종권;이병해
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1995년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 1995
  • This study presents the applicable possibility of numerical optimization and Genetic Algorithm in the design of truss structures using discrete variables and real constraints. The introduction of Genetic Algorithm in the design of truss structures enables us to do easier formulation and handle discrete variables. To investigate these applicable possibility, the design of 15 - bar truss structures has been studied using GT/STRUDL and Genetic Algorithm and the results of Genetic Algorithm are compared with GT/STRUDL's.

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유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 깊은 홈 볼 베어링의 고부하용량 설계 (Genetic Algorithm Based Design of Beep Groove Ball Bearing for High-Load Capacity)

  • 윤기찬;조영석;최동훈
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1999년도 제30회 추계학술대회
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 1999
  • This paper suggests a method to design the deep groove ball bearing for high-load capacity by using a genetic algorithm. The design problem of ball bearings is a typical discrete/continuous optimization problem because the deep groove ball bearing has discrete variables, such as ball size and number of balls. Thus, a genetic algorithm is employed to find the optimum values from a set of discrete design variables. The ranking process is proposed to effectively deal with the constraints in genetic algorithm. Results obtained fer several 63 series deep groove ball bearings demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed design methodology by showing that the average basic dynamic capacities of optimally designed bearings increase about 9~34% compared with the standard ones.

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유전알고리즘에 의한 철근콘크리트 골조의 이산형 구조설계 (Discrete Structural Design of Reinforced Concrete Frame by Genetic Algorithm)

  • Ahn, Jeehyun;Lee, Chadon
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 1999
  • An optimization algorithm based on Genetic Algorithm(GA) is developed for discrete optimization of reinforced concrete plane frame by constructing databases. Under multiple loading conditions, discrete optimum sets of reinforcements for both negative and positive moments in beams, their dimensions, column reinforcement, and their column dimensions are found. Construction practice is also implemented by linking columns and beams by group ‘Connectivity’between columns located in the same column line is also considered. It is shown that the developed genetic algorithm was able to reach optimum design for reinforced concrete plane frame construction practice.

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유전자 알고리즘에 의한 트러스의 형상 및 위상최적실계 (Shape & Topology Optimum Design of Truss Structures Using Genetic Algorithms)

  • 박춘욱;여백유;강문명
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.673-681
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구에서는 다설계 변수와 다제약 조건으로 구성된 단면, 형상 및 위상을 동시에 고려하는 구조물의 이산화 최적설계문제를 유전자알고리즘을 이용하여 체계화하였다. 본 연구에서는 유전자알고리즘의 적용방법을 초기화절차, 진화적 절차 그리고 유전적 절차로 구성하였다. 초기화절차에서는 한 세대의 개체 수만큼 염색체를 생성하고 진화적 절차는 구조해석의 결과를 분석하여 적합도를 계산하였다. 그리고 유전적 절차는 번식과 교배 및 돌연변이를 통하여 다음세대의 유전자를 생성하게된다. 이렇게 진화적 절차와 유전적 절차를 반복 수행하여 최적 해를 탐색한다. 본 연구에서는 설계자가 궁극적 목표로 하는 구조물의 응력 해석과 단면, 형상 및 위상최적설계를 동시에 수행할 수 있는 이산화 최적설계프로그램을 개발하고, 설계 예를 들어 비교 고찰하였다.

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월쉬변환영역 유전자 알고리즘에 의한 능동소음제어 (Acitve Noise Control via Walsh Transform Domain Genetic Algorithm)

  • 임국현;김종부;안두수
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제49권11호
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    • pp.610-616
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an active noise control algorithm via Walsh transform domain controller learned by genetic algorithm. Typical active noise control algorithms such as the filtered-x lms algorithm are based on the gradient algorithm. Gradient algorithm have two major problems; local minima and eigenvalue ratio. To solve these problems, we propose a combined algorithm which consist of genetic learning algorithm and discrete Walsh transform called Walsh Transform Domain Genetic Algorithm(WTDGA). Analyses and computer simulations on the effect of Walsh transform to the genetic algorithm are performed. The results show that WTDGA increase convergence speed and reduce steady state errors.

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