• 제목/요약/키워드: Discrete Design

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아산치 혼돈 시스템의 제어를 위한 일반형 예측 제어기의 설계 (Design of generalized predictive controller for discrete-time chaotic systems)

  • 박광성;주진만;박진배;최윤호;윤태성
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제34S권11호
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 1997
  • In this study, a controller design method is proposed for controlling the discrete-time chaotic systems efficiently. The proposed control method is based on Generalized Predictive Control and uses NARMAX models as controlled models. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed method, a proposed controller is applied to discrete-time chaotic systems, and then the control performance and initial sensitivity of the proposed controller are compared with those of the conventional model-based controler through computer simulations. Through simulations results, it is shown that the control performance of the proposed controller is superior to that of the conventional model-based controller and shown that the peorposed controller is less sensitive to initial values of discrete-time chaotic systems in comparison with the conventional model-based controller.

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상태와 입력에 구간 시변 시간지연을 가지는 불확실 이산시간 특이시스템의 지연 종속 강인 $H_{\infty}$ 제어 (Delay-dependent Robust $H_{\infty}$ Control for Uncertain Discrete-time Descriptor Systems with Interval Time-varying Delays in State and Control Input)

  • 김종해
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권1호
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we consider the design problem of delay-dependent robust $H{\infty}$ controller of discrete-time descriptor systems with parameter uncertainties and interval time-varying delays in state and control input by delay-dependent LMI (linear matrix inequality) technique. A new delay-dependent bounded real lemma for discrete-time descriptor systems with time-varying delays is derived. The condition for the existence of robust $H{\infty}$ controller and the robust $H{\infty}$ state feedback control law are proposed by LMI approach. A numerical example is demonstrated to show the validity of the design method.

이산사건 및 이산시간 혼합 표준모델구조를 활용한 수중운동체 정상잠항 시뮬레이션 (The Normal Diving Simulation of the Underwater Vehicle Using the Standard Model Architecture for the Combined Simulation of Discrete Event System and Discrete Time System)

  • 손영조;이현진;함승호;이효광;김태완;이규열;한순흥;나영인
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.656-668
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    • 2008
  • When it comes to design and acquire underwater vehicles such as a submarine and a torpedo according to the process of SBA(Simulation Based Acquisition)/SBD(Simulation Based Design), it is necessary to predict the performance of interest precisely and to perform the test over and over again using the M&S(Modeling and Simulation) of the engineering and the engagement level. In this paper, we research the DEVS(Discrete Event System Specification) and DTSS(Discrete Time System Specification) formalism based standard model architecture for the underwater vehicle which can support both the heterogeneous level of the M&S(Engineering/Engagement) and the different system of the M&S(Discrete Event System and Discrete Time System). To validate this standard modeling architecture, we apply it to the submarine normal diving simulation.

다중 섬 유전자 알고리즘 기반 A60 급 격벽 관통 관의 방화설계에 대한 이산변수 근사최적화 (Approximate Optimization with Discrete Variables of Fire Resistance Design of A60 Class Bulkhead Penetration Piece Based on Multi-island Genetic Algorithm)

  • 박우창;송창용
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2021
  • A60 class bulkhead penetration piece is a fire resistance system installed on a bulkhead compartment to protect lives and to prevent flame diffusion in a fire accident on a ship and offshore plant. This study focuses on the approximate optimization of the fire resistance design of the A60 class bulkhead penetration piece using a multi-island genetic algorithm. Transient heat transfer analysis was performed to evaluate the fire resistance design of the A60 class bulkhead penetration piece. For approximate optimization, the bulkhead penetration piece length, diameter, material type, and insulation density were considered discrete design variables; moreover, temperature, cost, and productivity were considered constraint functions. The approximate optimum design problem based on the meta-model was formulated by determining the discrete design variables by minimizing the weight of the A60 class bulkhead penetration piece subject to the constraint functions. The meta-models used for the approximate optimization were the Kriging model, response surface method, and radial basis function-based neural network. The results from the approximate optimization were compared to the actual results of the analysis to determine approximate accuracy. We conclude that the radial basis function-based neural network among the meta-models used in the approximate optimization generates the most accurate optimum design results for the fire resistance design of the A60 class bulkhead penetration piece.

Discrete Optimization for Vibration Design of Composite Plates by Using Lamination Parameters

  • Honda, Shinya;Narita, Yoshihiro;Sasaki, Katsuhiko
    • Advanced Composite Materials
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.297-314
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    • 2009
  • A design method is proposed to optimize the stacking sequence of laminated composite plates for desired vibration characteristics. The objective functions are the natural frequencies of the laminated plates, and three types of optimization problems are studied where the fundamental frequency and the difference of two adjacent frequencies are maximized, and the difference between the target and actual frequencies is minimized. The design variables are a set of discrete values of fiber orientation angles with prescribed increment in the layers of the plates. The four lamination parameters are used to describe the bending property of a symmetrically laminated plate, and are optimized by a gradient method in the first stage. A new technique is introduced in the second stage to convert from the optimum four lamination parameters into the stacking sequence that is composed of the optimum fiber orientation angles of all the layers. Plates are divided into sub-domains composed of the small number of layers and designed sequentially from outer domains. For each domain, the optimum angles are determined by minimizing the errors between the optimum lamination parameters obtained in the first step and the parameters for all possible discrete stacking sequence designs. It is shown in numerical examples that this design method can provide with accurate optimum solutions for the stacking sequence of vibrating composite plates with various boundary conditions.

이산 웨이블릿 변환을 이용한 형단조 공정의 예비성형용 금형 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Blocker Design of Closed Die Forging with Discrete Wavelet Transform)

  • 한상훈;임성한;오수익
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2003
  • In closed-die forging process, blocker has been used to fill and distribute metal well in finisher die. Generally, the blocker shape was determined by an expert with many experiences. However, the manual blocker design process takes much time and efforts, so various automatic methods for the blocker design process have been suggested for the last three decades. The method with filtering in FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) for the blocker design provides general solution than other methods. But, due to the properties of FFT in time-frequency domain, this method has some drawbacks such as long calculation time, difficulty of local control and additional boundary process after filtering. In this study, DWT (Discrete Wavelet Transform), which is more flexible and is more wildly used than FFT, is applied to the blocker design. The method with filtering in DWT is very proper to design blocker in both 2-D and 3-D shapes. To verify the efficiency of this method, blockers of some models are designed and the results show that blocker design with DWT is effective fer the blocker designs

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이산형 2자유도 제어기를 이용한 이송계의 통합설계 (I) -모델링 및 성능해석- (Integrated Design of Feed Drive Systems Using Discrete 2-D.O.F. Controllers (I) - Modeling and Performance Analysis -)

  • 김민석;정성종
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제28권7호
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    • pp.1029-1037
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    • 2004
  • High-speed/precision servomechanisms have been widely used in the manufacturing and semiconductor industries. In order to ensure the required high-speed and high-precision specifications in servomechanisms, an integrated design methodology is required, where the interactions between mechanical and electrical subsystems will have to be considered simultaneously. For the first step of the integrated design process, it is necessary to obtain not only strict mathematical models of separate subsystems but also formulation of an integrated design problem. A two-degree-of-freedom controller described in the discrete-time domain is considered as an electrical subsystem in this paper. An accurate identification process of the mechanical subsystem is conducted to verify the obtained mathematical model. Mechanical and electrical constraints render the integrated design problem accurate. Analysis of the system performance according to design and operating parameters is conducted for better understanding of the dynamic behavior and interactions of the servomechanism. Experiments are performed to verify the validity of the integrated design problem in the x-Y positioning system.

이산시간 비선형 상호결합 시스템을 위한 지능형 분산 관측기 설계 (Intelligent Decentralized Observer Design for Discrete-Time Nonlinear Interconnected Systems)

  • 구근범
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 이산시간 비선형 상호결합 시스템에 대한 지능형 분산 관측기 설계 기법을 제안한다. 여기서, 비선형 상호결합 시스템은 미지의 상호결합을 갖는다고 가정한다. 설계하는 지능형 분산 관측기 설계를 위한 문제를 설정하고, 문제를 해결할 수 있도록, 성능함수를 정의한다. 정의된 성능함수를 기반으로, 지능형 분산 관측기 설계 문제를 해결할 수 있는 충분조건을 구하고, 이를 선형 행렬 부등식의 형태로 나타낸다. 마지막으로 모의실험을 통해 제안된 지능형 분산 관측 기법의 성능을 확인한다.

DISCRETE EVENT SYSTEM SIMULATION APPROACH FOR AN OPERATION ANALYSIS OF A HEADEND PROCESS FACILITY

  • Lee, Hyo-Jik;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Park, Byung-Suk
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.739-746
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    • 2009
  • This paper introduces facility operation modeling and simulation based primarily on a discrete event system modeling scheme. Many modern industrial facilities are so complex that their operational status cannot be estimated by simple calculations. In general, a facility can consist of many processes and transfers of material between processes that may be modeled as a discrete event system. This paper introduces the current status of studies on operation modeling and simulation for typical nuclear facilities, along with some examples. In addition, this paper provides insights about how a discrete event system can be applied to a model for a nuclear facility. A headend facility is chosen for operation modeling and the simulation, and detailed procedure is thoroughly described from modeling to an analysis of discrete event results. These kinds of modeling and simulation are very important because they can contribute to facility design and operation in terms of prediction of system behavior, quantification of facility capacity, bottleneck identification and efficient operation scheduling.

Optimal Design of Discrete Time Preview Controllers for Semi-Active and Active Suspension systems

  • Youn, Il-Joong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.807-815
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, modified discrete time preview control algorithms for active and semi-active suspension systems are derived based on a simple mathematical 4 DOF half-car model. The discrete time preview control laws for ride comfort are employed in the simulation. The algorithms for MIMO system contain control strategies reacting against body forces that occur at cornering, accelerating, braking, or under payload, in addition to road disturbances. Matlab simulation results for the discrete time case are compared with those for the continuous time case and the appropriateness of the discrete time algorithms are verified by the of simulation results. Passive, active, and semi-active system responses to a sinusoidal input and an asphalt road input are analysed and evaluated. The simulation results show the extent of performance degradation due to numerical errors related to the length of the sampling time and time delay.

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