• Title/Summary/Keyword: Discrete Design

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Robust $H_$ Control of Continuous and Discrete Time Descriptor Systems with Parameter Uncertainties (파라미터 불확실성을 가지는 연속/이산 특이시스템의 견실 $Η_2$ 제어)

  • 이종하;김종해;박홍배
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.251-263
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents matrix inequality conditions for Η$_2$control and Η$_2$controller design method of linear time-invariant descriptor systems with parameter uncertainties in continuous and discrete time cases, respectively. First, the necessary and sufficient condition for Η$_2$control and Η$_2$ controller design method are expressed in terms of LMI(linear matrix inequality) with no equality constraints in continuous time case. Next, the sufficient condition for Hi control and Η$_2$controller design method are proposed by matrix inequality approach in discrete time case. Based on these conditions, we develop the robust Η$_2$controller design method for parameter uncertain descriptor systems and give a numerical example in each case.

Tunable Q-factor 2-D Discrete Wavelet Transformation Filter Design And Performance Analysis (Q인자 조절 가능 2차원 이산 웨이브렛 변환 필터의 설계와 성능분석)

  • Shin, Jonghong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.171-182
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    • 2015
  • The general wavelet transform has profitable property in non-stationary signal analysis specially. The tunable Q-factor wavelet transform is a fully-discrete wavelet transform for which the Q-factor Q and the asymptotic redundancy r, of the transform are easily and independently specified. In particular, the specified parameters Q and r can be real-valued. Therefore, by tuning Q, the oscillatory behavior of the wavelet can be chosen to match the oscillatory behavior of the signal of interest, so as to enhance the sparsity of a sparse signal representation. The TQWT is well suited to fast algorithms for sparsity-based inverse problems because it is a Parseval frame, easily invertible, and can be efficiently implemented. The transform is based on a real valued scaling factor and is implemented using a perfect reconstruction over-sampled filter bank with real-valued sampling factors. The transform is parameterized by its Q-factor and its over-sampling rate, with modest over-sampling rates being sufficient for the analysis/synthesis functions to be well localized. This paper describes filter design of 2D discrete-time wavelet transform for which the Q-factor is easily specified. With the advantage of this transform, perfect reconstruction filter design and implementation for performance improvement are focused in this paper. Hence, the 2D transform can be tuned according to the oscillatory behavior of the image signal to which it is applied. Therefore, application for performance improvement in multimedia communication field was evaluated.

Soil Stress Analysis Using Discrete Element Method for Plate-Sinkage Tests (DEM 모델을 이용한 평판재하시험의 토양 수직응력 해석)

  • Jang, Gichan;Lee, Soojin;Lee, Kyu-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.230-237
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    • 2015
  • Soil deformation on the off-load ground is significantly affected by soil conditions, such as soil type, water content, and etc. Thus, the soil characteristics should be estimated for predicting vehicle movements on the off-load conditions. The plate-sinkage test, a widely-used experimental test for predicting the wheel-soil interaction, provides the soil characteristic parameters from the relationship between soil stress and plate sinkage. In this study, soil stress under the plate-sinkage situation is calculated by the DEM (Discrete Element Method) model. We developed a virtual soil bin with DEM to obtain the vertical reaction forces under the plate pressing the soil surface. Also parametric studies to investigate effects of DEM model parameters, such as, particle density, Young's modulus, dynamic friction, rolling friction, and adhesion, on the characteristic soil parameters were performed.

Manufacturing Line Optimization for Discrete Event Simulation and Genetic Algorithm (이산사건 시뮬레이션과 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 제조업 공장의 라인 최적화)

  • Jeong, Young-Soo;Yim, Hyun-June;Jee, Hae-Seong;Lee, Kwang-Kook
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2008
  • In spite of rapidly increasing interests in digital manufacturing, there still lacks of a systematic approach in manufacturing line flow analysis via modeling and simulation; currently, the parameters for designing manufacturing line are defined by being solely based on engineers experiences. The paper proposes an application of the genetic algorithm to a discrete event line simulation finding optimal set of parameters for manufacturing line balancing problem. The proposed method has been applied to two example problems-one is a simple manufacturing model and the other for shipyard industry-in order to demonstrate its validity and usefulness.

Model-free $H_{\infty}$ Control of Linear Discrete-time Systems using Q-learning and LMI Based on I/O Data (입출력 데이터 기반 Q-학습과 LMI를 이용한 선형 이산 시간 시스템의 모델-프리 $H_{\infty}$ 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Jin-Hoon;Lewis, F.L.
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.7
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    • pp.1411-1417
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we consider the design of $H_{\infty}$ control of linear discrete-time systems having no mathematical model. The basic approach is to use Q-learning which is a reinforcement learning method based on actor-critic structure. The model-free control design is to use not the mathematical model of the system but the informations on states and inputs. As a result, the derived iterative algorithm is expressed as linear matrix inequalities(LMI) of measured data from system states and inputs. It is shown that, for a sufficiently rich enough disturbance, this algorithm converges to the standard $H_{\infty}$ control solution obtained using the exact system model. A simple numerical example is given to show the usefulness of our result on practical application.

Robust Dissipative Filtering for Polytopic Uncertain Singular Systems in Continuous & Discrete Time (연속과 이산시간 폴리토픽 불확실성을 가지는 특이시스템의 산일성 필터링)

  • Chan, Danny;Kim, Jong-Hae;Oh, Do-Chang
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.7
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    • pp.994-1000
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    • 2014
  • This paper considers the problem of continuous and discrete time dissipative filter design method for the singular systems with polytopic uncertainties. Two bounded real lemmas (BRL) for the robust filters of dissipative singular systems along with the polytopic uncertainties are proposed on the basis of Lyapunov criterion. The sufficient conditions for both continuous and discrete time dissipative filter design methods are derived using the obtained BRL by linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach. Finally, the validities of the proposed methods are shown by numerical examples.

Multirate and Composite Control of Two-Time-Scale Stochastic Discrete-Time Systems (두개의 시간스케일 추계 이산시간 시스템의 다중표본화 복합제어기)

  • Park, Jong-Wook;Hong, Jae-Keun;Kim, Soo-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.1225-1228
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    • 1987
  • It is shown that the singularly perturbed continuous-time system is led to two different discrete versions according to slow or fast sampling rates. The design of stabilizing feedback control of singularly perturbed discrete-time stochastic system is decomposed into the design of slow and fast controllers, which is combined to form the composite control. Composite control law is derived for the case of both single rate measurement and multirate measurement.

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[ $H_{\infty}$ ] Control of 2-D Discrete State Delay Systems

  • Xu Jianming;Yu Li
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.516-523
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    • 2006
  • This paper is concerned with the $H_{\infty}$ control problem of 2-D discrete state delay systems described by the Roesser model. The condition for the system to have a specified $H_{\infty}$ performance is derived via the linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach. Furthermore, a design procedure for $H_{\infty}$ state feedback controllers is given by solving a certain LMI. The design problem of optimal $H_{\infty}$ controllers is formulated as a convex optimization problem, which can be solved by existing convex optimization techniques. Simulation results are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed results.

Control of discrete-time chaotic systems using indirect adaptive control (간접 적응 제어 기법을 이용한 이산치 혼돈 시스템의 제어)

  • 박광성;주진만;최윤호;윤태성
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.318-322
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    • 1996
  • In this study, a controller design method is proposed for controlling the discrete-time chaotic systems efficiently. Our proposed control method is based on Generalized Predictive Control and uses NARMAX models as a controlled model. In order to evaluate the performance of our proposed controller design method, a proposed controller is applied to Henon system which is a discrete-time chaotic system, and then the control performance of the proposed controller are compared with those of the previous model-based controllers through computer simulations. Through simulations, it is shown that the control performance of the proposed controller is superior to that of the conventional model-based controller.

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Controller Design for Discrete-Time Affine T-S Fuzzy System with Parametric Uncertainties (파라미터 불확실성을 갖는 이산시간 어핀 T-S 퍼지 시스템의 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Sang-In;Park, Jin-Bae;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2516-2518
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a stability condition in discrete-time affine Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems with parametric uncertainties and then, introduces the design method of a fuzzy-model-based controller which guarantees the stability. The analysis is based on Lyapunov functions that are continuous and piecewise quadratic. The search for a piecewise quadratic Lyapunov function can be represented in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs).

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