• Title/Summary/Keyword: Discontinue

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Effects of Stellate Ganglion Block for the Treatment of Bronchial Asthmatic Patients -3 cases report- (기관지 천식 환자의 치료에 성상신경절 차단 효과 -3예 보고-)

  • Suh, Jae-Hyun
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.331-335
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    • 1995
  • Asthma is a disease of the airways that is characterized by increased responsiveness of the tracheobronchial tree to a multiplicity of stimuli. A number of causes have been postulated for the increased airway reactivity of asthma is conservative as beta-adrenergic agonist, methylxanthines, glucocorticoids, anticholinergics and mast cell stabilizing agent. Stellate ganglion block for the treatment of bronchial asthma has its controversies. Stellate ganglion block was performed for the treatment of 3 patients with bronchial asthma. After stellate ganglion blocks, dyspnea, coughing and wheezing was markedly reduced. Lung function test improved with 1 st case. Two asthma cases were able to discontinue medication for asthma. No severe aggrevation of bronchial symptoms were noted after stellate ganglion blocks. It suggested that stellate ganglion block can be safely performed on bronchial asthmatic patients.

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Tools and Experience of Turkey in Coping IT Crimes

  • Gurol, Mehmet Ali
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2009
  • By no means rapid advances in technology affects the working and improvement of all systems built to increase the quality/standards of human living. Information technologies as the main driving force of technological progress today happen to be a sine qua non for all organizations hoping to keep pace with or surpass rivals. However, despite their vital advantages it is true that these create undesirable side effects that harm social systems and the rights of persons. Similar to all others in the world Turkey is trying to cope with the problem through creating an appropriate legal and administrative substructure trusted to discontinue or at least minimize such criminal acts.

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A Study on Stability for Traverse Cam of Twising Machine using Shape Design Method of Relative Velocity and Modified Displacement Curves (상대속도에 의한 형상설계법과 개선된 변위선도에 의한 연사기용 Traverse Cam의 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Su;Yun, Ho-Eop
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.31
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2001
  • A Twisting machine is to twist yarns for improving yarn stiffness. After twisting yarns, the twisting machine is winding yarn at a bobbin. Traverse cam is main part of winding yarn part. In other to improve twisting machine performance and stability, improve traverse cam part. Original displacement curves of traverse cam has two problems. One is that displacement curve has a vertex point the other is that velocity curve is discontinue point. So that, in this paper proposes a modified displacement curves of traverse cam and new shape design method of the traverse cam using the relative velocity method[1]. The relative velocity method calculates the relative velocity of the follower versus the cam at a center of roller, and then determines a contact point by using the geometric relationship and the kinematical constraints. Finally, we present to compare two designed cam. One is designed using original displacement curves the other is using modified displacement curve.

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Flyback PV Micro-inverter without Current Sensor under Discontinue conduction mode (전류센서가 없는 불연속 도통모드 플라이백 태양광 마이크로 인버터)

  • Kim, Hyun-Woo;Jeon, Young-Tae;Park, Joung-hu
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.365-366
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 플라이백 마이크로 인버터를 통해 전류센서 없이 최대전력 추종(Maximum Power Point)방법을 제안한다. 이 인버터는 태양광 전력을 역률1인 정현파, 낮은 왜곡율(THDs)로 계통연계 할 수 있는 태양광 인버터 이다. MPPT방식은 전류 센서리스로서 PV모듈의 전압과 MPPT제어 출력 값을 곱하여 PV전력의 정보를 비례적인 값으로 간접적으로 얻는 방식으로 태양광 최대 전력점을 찾을 수 있다. 또한, 계통의 전압으로 위상정보를 얻어 이를 정류시켜 MPPT제어와 곱하여 PWM파형을 발생한다. 제안한 태양광 인버터 전력단 회로는 플라이백으로 불연속 모드(DCM)로 동작하였으며, MPPT제어는 디지털(DSP)로 구현하였다. 100W급 하드웨어로 설계하여 실험을 진행 분석하였다.

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One Case Report of Panic Disorder Patient Improved by Korean Medicine Treatment Alone (공황장애 한의 단독 치료 치험 1례)

  • Ji You Beag;Sang Chul Jang;Jae Ryong Bae
    • Journal of Korean Medical Ki-Gong Academy
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.83-96
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    • 2023
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to report that patients with panic disorder were able to discontinue the psychotropic medication through Korean Medicine treatment alone. Methods : The patient diagnosed with panic disorder were hospitalized on the 9th and were treated steadily through outpatient treatment afterwards with herbal medicine, acupuncture, cupping therapy, and Whidam's Sugi therapy while taking the chemical. Treatment effects were evaluated through BAI, BDI, STAI-X-1, CSEI-s, GIS, NDI-K, and EQ-5D measurements. Results & Conclusions : The patient's anxiety was relieved and the psychotropic medication was discontinued, but it did not recur. And after inpatient treatment, he has been steadily receiving outpatient treatment on a regular basis, maintaining an improved state and leading a normal daily life.

Facebook Ambivalence by User Characteristics (사용자 특성에 따른 페이스북 이용의 양가성: 페이스북 이용의 순기능과 역기능을 통한 고찰)

  • Lee, Eunji;Cho, Minha;Ahn, Hongmin;Sung, Yongjun
    • Journal of the HCI Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2018
  • Facebook, which has the largest number of users worldwide, has both positive and negative effects on our lives and society. The positive effects include social support from others, relationship building, entertainment, etc. In contrast, Facebook users also experience negative emotions such as tiredness and irritation, resulting in dissatisfaction as well as withdrawal from Facebook. The current study investigates both positive and negative effects of the use of by different demographic characteristics (i.e., age and gender), Facebook usage pattern (i.e., posters vs. lurkers), and Facebook usage time and frequency. The results show that (1) female users (vs. male users) feel higher level of fatigue and display stronger intention to discontinue Facebook. Moreover, (2) posters (vs. lurkers) feel higher level of positive emotions and social support, and stronger intention to continue Facebook. Lastly, (3) heavy users (vs. light users) exhibit higher level of positive emotions and stronger intentions to continue Facebook. This research sheds light on the fact that the characteristics of users affect individuals' intention to discontinue SNS and offers practical implications on the ever-expanding SNS market.

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Patterns of Medical Care Utilization Behavior and Related Factors among Hypertensive Patients: Follow-up Study Using the 2003-2007 Korean Health Insurance Claims Data (고혈압 환자의 의료이용 행태 변화 및 관련 요인: 2003~2007년 건강보험청구자료를 활용한 추적연구)

  • Song, Hyun-Jong;Jang, Sun-Mee;Shin, Suk-Youn
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2012
  • Objectives: Several practice guidelines recommended both medication and behavior modification to control hypertension. The objective of this study was to analyze ambulatory care utilization pattern and related factors. Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted among 45,267 new users who initiated treatment with hypertensive drugs in 2003. Korean National Health Insurance Claims Data was used to study the medical care utilization behavior and related factors after treatment initiation for up to four years. Taking prescription was considered as medical care utilization. Results: More than 20% of patients discontinued visiting physicians for prescription after initiating antihypertensive drug therapy. The average number of institutions visited by patients was about 1.3 annually. Clinic was the most frequently visited institution by patients. In GEE analysis, probability of continuous visit one institution after initiating antihypertensive drug treatment increased in patients who were women, old, have comorbidity, visited clinic or hospital mainly in previous year. Conclusions: Young hypertensive male patients who have no major comorbidity showed high possibility to discontinue medical service utilization. It is necessary to educate these targeted patients about importance of hypertension management in early stage after treatment initiation.

Clinical Characteristics of Inguinal Hernia in Children on Peritoneal Dialysis (복막투석 중인 소아에서 발생한 서혜부 탈장의 임상상)

  • Park, Hee-Kyung;Jung, Kyu-Whan;Moon, Suk-Bae;Jung, Sung-Eun;Park, Kwi-Won
    • Advances in pediatric surgery
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2009
  • Peritoneal dialysis (PD) has been utilized for the children with end stage renal disease. Nevertheless, it is thought to promote inguinal hernia by increasing intraabdominal pressure. To investigate the clinical characteristics of inguinal hernia in children on PD, 155 cases of PD in children between January 1996 and June 2007 at Seoul National University Children's Hospital were reviewed retrospectively. Inguinal hernia developed in 16 cases (10.3 %, M:F=8:8). Hernia occurrence was not correlated to age. Eleven cases (69 %) of inguinal hernia developed in first 6 months after initiation of PD. All inguinal hernias were surgically repaired. No complications occurred related to inguinal hernia or surgery. Recurrent hernia developed in 1 patient (6.3 %) of 2 cases who had PD postoperatively on the day of surgery. In conclusion, inguinal hernia developed more frequently with children on PD than general population (3.5~5 %). The rate of hernia development was highest within the first 6 months following initiation of PD. After repair of hernia, we recommend to discontinue PD immediate postoperatively to prevent recurrence.

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A Study on the Quality Inspection System for the Export Articles (수출검사제도(輸出檢査制度)의 현황(現況)과 간소화방안(簡素化方案))

  • Lee, Sang-Yong;Jo, Nam-Ho;Kim, Du-Han
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 1978
  • It is worthwhile to know how the quality inspection is practised to assure the product quality for the export articles, and what problem is resulted from the current quality inspection system for the export articles. The aim of this paper is to survey the status of quality inspection system for the export articles and to design the quality inspection system for the export articles so as to not only solve the problems arising from the current system but also improve the product quality for the export articles. To find out the facts the survey is conducted by sending a prepared questionnaire both to the export industries and to the export quality inspection agencies authorized by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry. The export industries surveyed are selected to provide broad representation with respect to the type of industry as well as to the size of company. The survey shows that about 50 percent of the responding industries desire to discontinue the current quality inspection system for the export articles, and other 50 percent of them desire to continue it until all the export industries can make the best use of quality control techniques.

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The Structural Equation Model of Intention to Discontinue Drinking Highly Caffeinated Beverage of Undergraduate Students

  • Lee, Kyu Eun;Kim, Yunsoo
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to test a model for intention to discontinuation drinking high caffeinated beverages among undergraduate students. This model was based on the Ajzen's theory of planned behavior and Becker's health belief model. Methods: Participants consisted of 201 undergraduate students. Data were collected by questionnaires from March 11 to May 24, 2019. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 22.0, AMOS 22.0 program. Results: The assessment of the model indicated an acceptable fit (normed x2=1.65, goodness-of-fit index [GFI]=.83, adjusted GFI=.79, comparative fit index [CFI]=.92, standardized root mean square residual [SRMR]=.05, Tucker-Lewis index [TLI]=.91, normed fit index [NFI]=.87, root mean square error of approximation [RMSEA]=.07). Perceived behavior control, subjective norm, the subjective attitude was found to have a significant direct effect on the intention to discontinuation of drinking a high caffeinated beverage. The variances of this model explained 45.3% of the variance in intention to discontinuation of drinking a high caffeinated beverage. Conclusion: These results suggest that a need to increase awareness of adverse effects and potential risks of high caffeinated beverage consumption in undergraduate students. Besides, the university and government should provide education and campaigns to prevent excessive high-caffeinated beverage consumption.